Since https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/pull/20935 gpio_write()
uses a `bool` instead of an `int`. This does the same treatment for
`gpio_read()`.
This does indeed add an instruction to `gpio_read()` implementations.
However, users caring about an instruction more are better served with
`gpio_ll_read()` anyway. And `gpio_read() == 1` is often seen in
newcomer's code, which would now work as expected.
The API was based on the assumption that GPIO ports are mapped in memory
sanely, so that a `GPIO_PORT(num)` macro would work allow for constant
folding when `num` is known and still be efficient when it is not.
Some MCUs, however, will need a look up tables to efficiently translate
GPIO port numbers to the port's base address. This will prevent the use
of such a `GPIO_PORT(num)` macro in constant initializers.
As a result, we rather provide `GPIO_PORT_0`, `GPIO_PORT_1`, etc. macros
for each GPIO port present (regardless of MCU naming scheme), as well as
`GPIO_PORT_A`, `GPIO_PORT_B`, etc. macros if (and only if) the MCU port
naming scheme uses letters rather than numbers.
These can be defined as macros to the peripheral base address even when
those are randomly mapped into the address space. In addition, a C
function `gpio_port()` replaces the role of the `GPIO_PORT()` and
`gpio_port_num()` the `GPIO_PORT_NUM()` macro. Those functions will
still be implemented as efficient as possible and will allow constant
folding where it was formerly possible. Hence, there is no downside for
MCUs with sane peripheral memory mapping, but it is highly beneficial
for the crazy ones.
There are also two benefits for the non-crazy MCUs:
1. We can now test for valid port numbers with `#ifdef GPIO_PORT_<NUM>`
- This directly benefits the test in `tests/periph/gpio_ll`, which
can now provide a valid GPIO port for each and every board
- Writing to invalid memory mapped I/O addresses was treated as
triggering undefined behavior by the compiler and used as a
optimization opportunity
2. We can now detect at compile time if the naming scheme of the MCU
uses letters or numbers, and produce more user friendly output.
- This is directly applied in the test app
This patch allows boards to select a max ADC clock speed. This could be
handy if the board wants to clock the ADC differently according to the
board's front end analog circuitry or MCU model's ADC capabilities.
Use analog mode for GPIO_DISCONNECT, as this is said to have the lowest
current leakage due to disabling the Schmitt trigger and correctly
detect this in `gpio_ll_query_conf()`.
Also drop the `schmitt_trigger_disabled` member in `gpio_conf_t`, as
the Schmitt trigger is only ever disabled in Analog mode anyway and
cannot be freely configured.
This commit optimizes the `gpio_conf_t` type in the following
regards:
- The "base" `gpio_conf_t` is stripped from members that only some
platforms support, e.g. drive strength, slew rate, and disabling of
the Schmitt Trigger are no longer universally available but
platform-specific extensions
- The `gpio_conf_t` is now crammed into a bit-field that is 8 bit or
16 bit wide. This allows for storing lots of them e.g. in
`driver_foo_params_t` or `uart_conf_t` etc.
- A `union` of the `struct` with bit-field members and a `bits` is used
to allow accessing all bits in a simple C statement and to ensure
alignment for efficient handling of the type
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
The API doc clearly states that arbitrary high PWM frequencies can
be requested and the driver should reduce the frequency while keeping
the resolution, when required. So change the code to just do that
rather than blowing assertions.
17045: sys/coding: add XOR based coding module r=benpicco a=benpicco
19243: cpu/gd32v: add periph_gpio_ll and periph_gpio_ll_irq support r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `periph_gpio_ll` and `periph_gpio_ll_irq` support for GD32VF103. Level triggered interrupts are emulated.
`periph_gpio_ll_irq` could be split off from this PR as a separate PR if necessary.
### Testing procedure
Use any GD32V board and connect PA0 -> PB0 and PA1 -> PB1 where PA is the output port and PB the input port. With these connections `tests/periph_gpio_ll` should work.
```
BOARD=sipeed-longan-nano make -j8 -C tests/periph_gpio_ll flash term
```
If necessary, change the input and output pins by setting the environment variables and connect the corresponding pins, for example for `seeedstudio-gd32` PA1 -> PB8 and PA8 -> PB9:
```
PIN_OUT_0=1 PIN_OUT_1=8 PIN_IN_0=8 PIN_IN_1=9 BOARD=seedstudio-gd32 make -j8 -C tests/periph_gpio_ll flash term
```
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
19240: tools/doccheck: add simple exclude to doccheck r=benpicco a=kfessel
while doccheck runs for #19228 and #19220, i saw some spikes in memory consumption, turned out that was `grep -Evf dist/tools/doccheck/exclude_patterns` using about 2GB RAM. This PR changes that.
### Contribution description
add `exclude_simple` to `doccheck` drived from `exclude patterns`
`sort`ed and `uniq`ued the simple excludes
removes no longer needed patterns from `exclude patterns`
simple excludes are string rules (no patterns just strings)
how to apply these:
in this PR:
*remove the path and line number from the rule
* that made some of them doubles of each other
* sorted and uniqued them.
* this set of excludes is no longer path specific (an exception covers all paths but may of them still contain a file name)
another possible solution would be to have the excludes line number specific.
### Testing procedure
run `dist/tools/doccheck/check.sh`
compare memory consumption of
master: `grep -Evf dist/tools/doccheck/exclude_patterns`
to
this PR: `grep -Fvf dist/tools/doccheck/exclude_simple`
### Issues/PRs references
19248: cpu/gd32v: add periph_dac support r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `periph_dac` support for GD32VF103.
### Testing procedure
`tests/periph_dac` should work on `sipeed-longan-nano` port on PA4 and PA5.
### Issues/PRs references
19255: boards/esp*: complete SD Card MTD config r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the remaining changes necessary to use the generic MTD SD Card configuration as described in PR #19216.
This includes defining the MTD offset for SD cards, since the default `MTD_0` device always uses the internal flash device, and the completion of the configuration for the ESP32 boards with a SD card interface.
### Testing procedure
`tests/vfs_default` should work now with SD Cards:
```
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.04-devel-323-gfcc07)
mount points:
/nvm0
/sd0
data dir: /sd0
> vfs df
Mountpoint Total Used Available Use%
/nvm0 3052 KiB 8 KiB 3044 KiB 0%
/sd0 7580 MiB 3632148992 B 21089792 B 99%
```
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Karl Fessel <karl.fessel@ovgu.de>
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
19251: tests/driver_dac_dds: fix output of sine and saw functions r=benpicco a=benpicco
19254: cpu/gd32v: add periph_rtc_mem support r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `periph_rtc_mem` support for GD32VF103.
A modified version of this driver could also be used for STM32F1.
### Testing procedure
`tests/periph_rtt` should work on any GD32V board, for example:
```
BOARD=sipeed-longan-nano make -C tests/periph_rtt flash
```
```
Help: Press s to start test, r to print it is ready
START
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.04-devel-319-gebc86-cpu/gd32v/periph_rtc_mem)
RIOT RTT low-level driver test
RTT configuration:
RTT_MAX_VALUE: 0xffffffff
RTT_FREQUENCY: 32768
Testing the tick conversion
Trying to convert 1 to seconds and back
Trying to convert 256 to seconds and back
Trying to convert 65536 to seconds and back
Trying to convert 16777216 to seconds and back
Trying to convert 2147483648 to seconds and back
All ok
Initializing the RTT driver
RTC mem OK
This test will now display 'Hello' every 5 seconds
RTT now: 1
Setting initial alarm to now + 5 s (163841)
rtt_get_alarm() PASSED
RTC mem OK
```
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
When a timer is set, any pending interrupts must be cleared before the interrupt is enabled for the channel. Otherwise the interrupt would be triggered immediately when the timer is set.
19185: cpu/gd32v: add periph_gpio_irq support r=gschorcht a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `periph_gpio_irq` support and is one of a bunch of follow up PRs that complete the peripheral drivers for GD32VF103.
### Testing procedure
Use a GD32VF103 board and flash `tests/periph_gpio`. Note: The Sipeed Longan Nano works also with `seeedstudio-gd32` board defintion and could be used for testing.
```
BOARD=seeedstudio-gd32 make -C tests/periph_gpio flash (until PR #19170 is merged only `seeedstudio
```
With the GPIO PB8 and PB9 connected, the following test sequence should work:
```
> init_out 1 8
> init_int 1 9 2 0
GPIO_PIN(1, 9) successfully initialized as ext int
> set 1 8
INT: external interrupt from pin 9
> clear 1 8
INT: external interrupt from pin 9
```
### Issues/PRs references
19187: cpu/gd32v: add pm_layered support in periph_pm r=gschorcht a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `pm_layered` support and is one of a bunch of follow up PRs that complete the peripheral drivers for GD32VF103.
Since the configuration of the deep sleep and the standby mode require the access CSR (control and status registers) of the MCU, the Nuclei-SDK NMSIS is added as package which provides a low-level interface for Nuclei-based RISC-V MCUs.
### Testing procedure
The best way to test it is to rebase this PR onto PR #19186 and to flash `tests/periph_pm` to any GD32VF103 board. Note: The Sipeed Longan Nano works also with `seeedstudio-gd32` board definition and could be used for testing.
```
BOARD=seeedstudio-gd32 make -C tests/periph_pm flash
```
The test output should be:
```
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.04-devel-174-g7dc91-cpu/gd32v/periph_pm_test)
...
mode 0 blockers: 1
mode 1 blockers: 2
mode 2 blockers: 0
Lowest allowed mode: 2
```
Using command the `set_rtc 1 5` command should let the MCU deep sleep for 5 seconds
```
> set_rtc 1 5
Setting power mode 1 for 5 seconds.
␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀␀>
```
while command `set_rtc 1 5` should set the MCU into the standby mode which is left with restart.
```
> set_rtc 0 5
Setting power mode 0 for 5 seconds.
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.04-devel-174-g7dc91-cpu/gd32v/periph_pm_test)
...
mode 0 blockers: 1
mode 1 blockers: 2
mode 2 blockers: 0
Lowest allowed mode: 2
>
```
The garbage on UART interface after deep sleep is caused by the clock synchronisation that becomes necessary after deep sleep and is the same as for other boards.
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
This adds support for the gd32v class devices from Gigadevice. The
gd32vf103 contains an 108 MHz RISC-V core with similar peripherals as
the stm32f1 devices
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
