Since https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/pull/20935 gpio_write()
uses a `bool` instead of an `int`. This does the same treatment for
`gpio_read()`.
This does indeed add an instruction to `gpio_read()` implementations.
However, users caring about an instruction more are better served with
`gpio_ll_read()` anyway. And `gpio_read() == 1` is often seen in
newcomer's code, which would now work as expected.
The API was based on the assumption that GPIO ports are mapped in memory
sanely, so that a `GPIO_PORT(num)` macro would work allow for constant
folding when `num` is known and still be efficient when it is not.
Some MCUs, however, will need a look up tables to efficiently translate
GPIO port numbers to the port's base address. This will prevent the use
of such a `GPIO_PORT(num)` macro in constant initializers.
As a result, we rather provide `GPIO_PORT_0`, `GPIO_PORT_1`, etc. macros
for each GPIO port present (regardless of MCU naming scheme), as well as
`GPIO_PORT_A`, `GPIO_PORT_B`, etc. macros if (and only if) the MCU port
naming scheme uses letters rather than numbers.
These can be defined as macros to the peripheral base address even when
those are randomly mapped into the address space. In addition, a C
function `gpio_port()` replaces the role of the `GPIO_PORT()` and
`gpio_port_num()` the `GPIO_PORT_NUM()` macro. Those functions will
still be implemented as efficient as possible and will allow constant
folding where it was formerly possible. Hence, there is no downside for
MCUs with sane peripheral memory mapping, but it is highly beneficial
for the crazy ones.
There are also two benefits for the non-crazy MCUs:
1. We can now test for valid port numbers with `#ifdef GPIO_PORT_<NUM>`
- This directly benefits the test in `tests/periph/gpio_ll`, which
can now provide a valid GPIO port for each and every board
- Writing to invalid memory mapped I/O addresses was treated as
triggering undefined behavior by the compiler and used as a
optimization opportunity
2. We can now detect at compile time if the naming scheme of the MCU
uses letters or numbers, and produce more user friendly output.
- This is directly applied in the test app
This commit optimizes the `gpio_conf_t` type in the following
regards:
- The "base" `gpio_conf_t` is stripped from members that only some
platforms support, e.g. drive strength, slew rate, and disabling of
the Schmitt Trigger are no longer universally available but
platform-specific extensions
- The `gpio_conf_t` is now crammed into a bit-field that is 8 bit or
16 bit wide. This allows for storing lots of them e.g. in
`driver_foo_params_t` or `uart_conf_t` etc.
- A `union` of the `struct` with bit-field members and a `bits` is used
to allow accessing all bits in a simple C statement and to ensure
alignment for efficient handling of the type
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
- periph/eeprom.c
- periph/wdt.c
- periph/gpio_ll_irq.c
removed unsupported cpuid and dpgpin feature for atmega8 cpu familly
pkg/qdsa: bump the commit hash bump the commit hash after RIOT-OS/qDSA#4
was merged
The current ISR implementation for AVR8 requires use of
avr8_[enter/exit]_isr pair which add some boilerplate on code.
This add AVR8_ISR which clean-up the code and make it simpler
and hides any schedule detail from the user perspective.
This is a preparation for future scheduling and irq optimizations.
Signed-off-by: Gerson Fernando Budke <nandojve@gmail.com>
The avr8_state store state information used to determine scheduling
and uart irq. This move all uart irq states to avr8_state_uart
variable. It introduce the use of General Purpose IO Register 0
(GPIOR0) when available and now all uarts from xmega can be used.
This is a preparation for future scheduling and irq optimizations.
Signed-off-by: Gerson Fernando Budke <nandojve@gmail.com>
Vera++ doesn't like `#error` preprocessor directives without a quoted
string afterwards (and also my syntax highlighter doesn't like this as
well). So let's add the quotes to have the tools not spooked out.
The macros CONCAT(), MIN(), and MAX() are defined over and over again in
RIOT's code base. This de-duplicates the code by moving the macros to a
common place.
Added a low level implementation of timer_set() that allows setting relative
timeouts as short as 0. This results in tests/periph_timer_short_relative_set
no passing.
- On pwm_poweron, the PWM resolution was not restored. (A custom resolution was
only usable if, PWM channel 0 is not used. That configuration is not common,
so this bug was likely never triggered)
- Disabled a work around to prevent flickering:
- Previously, PWM was disconnected on level 0% and 100%
- This increases the run time of `pwm_set()`
- It prevents using the PWM for wave form generation via DDS, as the wave
noticeably jumps when reaching 0% or 100%
- Slightly reduces memory requirements: 2 Bytes of RAM, 112 Bytes of ROM
- Tested with avr-gcc 9.2.0 and LTO enabled
Drop `#include "irq.h"` in `cpu.h`, which was there for a legacy work around.
A bunch of missing includes of `irq.h` materialized due to this and were
fixed.
This implements a basic Real Time Clock based on TIM2.
As the timer is too fast and wraps around after just 8 bits, it is
not used directly. Instead TIM2 is responsible for providing a 1 Hz
tick by generating an alarm every second.
The current time data is kept in the `.noinit` section, so it will survive
a reboot, but the clock will not be updated while the bootloader runs, so
expect inaccuracies.
