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mirror of https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT.git synced 2024-12-29 04:50:03 +01:00
RIOT/pkg/u8g2/README.md
petr b253f61a7f pkg/u8g2: refactor the U8g2 package
- Passing RIOT-OS specific data as user_ptr
- Added necessary macros to Makefile.dep
- Added missing explicit dependency to xtimer module
- Renamed u8g2_riotos.c to more appropriate u8x8_riotos.c
- Added u8x8_riotos.h with the RIOT-OS specific functionality
- Removed the now-obsolete patch of U8g2
- Other minor fixes
2020-01-14 13:23:25 +01:00

2.2 KiB

U8g2

Introduction

U8g2 is a monochrome graphics library for LCDs and OLEDs. It contains both drivers and high-level drawing routines.

The library is originally written for Arduino boards, but it runs just fine on other platforms, as long as the right drivers are available.

Usage

Just put USEPKG += u8g2 in your Makefile and #include "u8g2.h" into your code. Refer to the U8g2 wiki for more information on the API.

RIOT-OS interface

This adds an interface for RIOT-OS.

The following two callbacks add support for the included drivers via I2C and SPI peripherals:

  • u8x8_byte_hw_spi_riotos
  • u8x8_byte_hw_i2c_riotos

For timing and GPIO related operations, the following callback is available.

  • u8x8_gpio_and_delay_riotos

These methods require a structure containing peripheral information (u8x8_riotos_t), that is set using the u8g2_SetUserPtr function. This structure contains the peripheral and pin mapping.

If the above interface is not sufficient, it is still possible to write a dedicated interface by (re-)implementing the methods above. Refer to the U8g2 wiki for more information.

Example

u8g2_t u8g2;

u8x8_riotos_t user_data =
{
    .device_index = SPI_DEV(0),
    .pin_cs = GPIO_PIN(PA, 0),
    .pin_dc = GPIO_PIN(PA, 1),
    .pin_reset = GPIO_PIN(PA, 2)
};

u8g2_SetUserPtr(&u8g2, &user_data);

u8g2_Setup_ssd1306_128x64_noname_1(&u8g2, U8G2_R0, u8x8_byte_riotos_hw_spi, u8x8_gpio_and_delay_riotos);

Virtual displays

For targets without an I2C or SPI, virtual displays are available. These displays are part of U8g2, but are not compiled by default.

  • By adding USEMODULE += u8g2_utf8, a terminal display is used as virtual display, using UTF8 block characters that are printed to stdout.
  • By adding USEMODULE += u8g2_sdl, a SDL virtual display will be used. This is only available on native targets that have SDL installed. It uses sdl2-config to find the headers and libraries. Note that RIOT-OS builds 32-bit binaries and requires 32-bit SDL libraries.

Example

u8g2_t u8g2;

u8g2_SetupBuffer_Utf8(&u8g2, U8G2_R0);