19465: drivers/mtd: use XFA for pointers to defined MTDs r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the support to hold pointers to defined MTDs within a XFA. The XFA allows
- to access MTDs of different types (`mtd_flashpage`, `mtd_sdcard`, `mtd_emulated`, ...) by an index
- to determine the number of MTDs defined in the system.
### Testing procedure
To be defined once PR #19443 is merged because emulated MTDs will allow to test this PR on arbitrary boards.
### Porting Guide
For external boards:
- remove the `MTD_NUMOF` definition from `board.h`
- add `MTD_XFA_ADD(<mtd_dev>, <idx>);` to the definition of `<mtd_dev>`.
- `MTD_0`, `MTD_1`, … defines are no longer needed.
### Issues/PRs references
Related to PR #19443
19981: Fletcher32: Add incremental API r=benpicco a=bergzand
### Contribution description
This PR extends the current fletcher32 checksum with an incremental API mode. This way the bytes to be checksummed can be supplied via multiple successive calls and do not have to be provided in a single consecutive buffer.
I've also rephrased the warning with the original function a bit as that function uses an `unaligned_get_u16` to access the data. The data thus does not require alignment, but the length does need to be supplied as number of 16 bit words.
### Testing procedure
The test has been extended
### Issues/PRs references
None
19995: sys/psa_crypto: Fix macro for public key max size and SE example r=benpicco a=Einhornhool
### Contribution description
#### 1. Wrong public key size when using secure elements, introduced by #19954
Fixed conditions for key size macros in `crypto_sizes.h`.
#### 2. EdDSA and ECDSA examples fail when using a secure element because of unsopported changes introduced by #19954
Updated `example/psa_crypto` to use only supported functions for secure elements.
### Testing procedure
Build `example/psa_crypto` for secure elements and run application
Output on master:
```
2023-10-19 14:33:24,372 # main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2019.07-devel-22378-gb6772)
2023-10-19 14:33:24,372 # HMAC SHA256 took 56393 us
2023-10-19 14:33:24,372 # Cipher AES 128 took 68826 us
2023-10-19 14:33:24,372 # *** RIOT kernel panic:
2023-10-19 14:33:24,373 # HARD FAULT HANDLER
2023-10-19 14:33:24,373 #
2023-10-19 14:33:24,373 # *** rebooting...
```
Output with fixes:
```
2023-10-19 13:35:24,715 # main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2019.07-devel-22384-g8ef66-dev/psa-crypto-fixes)
2023-10-19 13:35:24,715 # HMAC SHA256 took 56374 us
2023-10-19 13:35:24,715 # Cipher AES 128 took 68805 us
2023-10-19 13:35:24,715 # ECDSA took 281164 us
2023-10-19 13:35:24,715 # All Done
```
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
Co-authored-by: Koen Zandberg <koen@bergzand.net>
Co-authored-by: Lena Boeckmann <lena.boeckmann@haw-hamburg.de>
19943: cpu/stm32: FMC used for low-level LCD parallel interface r=maribu a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the implementation of the LCD low-level MCU 8080 parallel interface using the FMC peripheral.
### Testing procedure
```
BOARD=stm32f723e-disco make -C tests/drivers/st77xx flash
```
and
```
BOARD=stm32l496g-disco make -C tests/drivers/st77xx flash
```
should work on top of PR #19941. Drawing operations should be much faster.
### Issues/PRs references
Depends on PR #19941
19978: treewide: fix typos to make codespell happy r=maribu a=maribu
### Contribution description
- fixes typos in comments and docs (no generated firmware changes expected)
- fixes a typo in a string in a GUI of a utility program
- add some false positives to the ignore list
### Testing procedure
- No generated binaries (except for the GUI version of the utility program to flash the MSB-A2) should change
- The diff should not look too scary
### Issues/PRs references
None
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@posteo.net>
19825: drivers: rename st7735 to more generic st77xx r=aabadie a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the following changes:
- renames the driver `st7735` to `st77xx`
- renames the test `st7735` to `st77xx`
- models controller variants as pseudomodules `st7735`, `st7789` and `st7796`
- removes the buggy initialization as a workaround to use reset defaults, see issue #19818
- adds backward compatibility header files for `ST7735_PARAM_*` symbols
- adds a test board for compilation test of backward compatibility
- updates the corresponding board definitions
The PR should solve the remaining dependency issues in KConfig we had by using `st7735` module for different controller variants. The backward compatibility header files should work for boards that still use `ST7735_PARAM_*` in their board definitions so that the board defintions at user's side use shouldn't be affected.
~To be compilable, the PR includes PR #19824.~
### Testing procedure
- Green CI
- `tests/drivers/disp_dev` and `tests/drivers/st77xx` should still work for all boards using a ST77xx display.
- The PR was already tested for these tests for:
- [x] `adafruit-pybadge`
- [x] `esp32s2-lilygo-ttgo-t8`
- [x] `esp32s3-usb-otg`
- [x] `sipeed-longan-nano`
### Issues/PRs references
Workaround for issue #19818
Preqruisite for PR #19827
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
19884: drivers/touch_dev_gestures: add gesture recognition for touch devices r=aabadie a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR adds simple gesture recognition for touch devices accessed via the generic Touch Device API. It can be used in conjunction with device drivers that use either interrupts or polling mode. It supports up to two touches and the following gestures:
- Single and double tap at given position
- Long press and release given position
- Moving while pressed with current position
- Swipe left, right, up and down
- Zoom in (spread) and out (pinch)
Gesture recognition has been tested with:
- [x] `stm32f746g-disco` (works out of the box)
- [x] `stm32f723e-disco` (works out of the box)
- [x] `stm32f429i-disc1` (works on top of PR #19885)
- [x] `stm32l496g-disco` (works with my local LCD display changes waiting for PR #19825, not yet provided)
- [x] `esp32s3-wt32-sc01-plus` (new board, not yet provided)
### Testing procedure
Flash `tests/drivers/touch_dev_gestures` to a board with touch pane, for example:
```
BOARD=stm32f746g-disco make -j8 -C tests/drivers/touch_dev_gestures/ flash
```
PR #19885 is required for the `stm32f429i-disc1` board.
The output should look like this:
```
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.10-devel-121-g81c5c-drivers/touch_dev_gestures)
Single Tap X: 255, Y:154
Single Tap X: 253, Y:153
Double Tap X: 253, Y:149
Swipe right
Swipe down
Swipe left
Swipe up
Pressed X: 257, Y:155
Moving X: 257, Y:155
Moving X: 257, Y:155
Moving X: 259, Y:156
Moving X: 262, Y:157
Moving X: 266, Y:158
Moving X: 269, Y:160
Moving X: 273, Y:162
Moving X: 276, Y:165
Moving X: 278, Y:167
Moving X: 278, Y:169
Moving X: 278, Y:169
Released X: 279, Y:172
```
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
19882: tests/drivers/touch_dev: allow to test a touch device in polling mode r=aabadie a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
To be able to test the touch device in polling mode, variable `TOUCH_DEV_POLLING` is introduced. It is set to 0 by default and can be overriden by 1 to use the polling mode. The polling period can be controlled by the `TOUCH_DEV_POLLING_PERIOD` variable.
To use it for `ft5x06` and `stmpe811` drivers, the polling mode has to be fixed for these touch device drivers (PR #19880 respective PR #19881).
### Testing procedure
Use any board with touch device driver that uses the generic touch device API, for example (PR #19881 is required)
```
TOUCH_DEV_POLLING_MODE=1 TOUCH_DEV_POLLING_PERIOD=100 \
BOARD=stm32f429i-disc1 make -C tests/drivers/touch_dev flash term
```
or (PR #19880 is required)
```
TOUCH_DEV_POLLING_MODE=1 TOUCH_DEV_POLLING_PERIOD=100 \
BOARD=stm32f746g-disco make -C tests/drivers/touch_dev flash term
```
### Issues/PRs references
Depends partially on PR #19880
Depends partially on PR #19881
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
To be able to test the FT5x06 device driver in polling mode, variable `FT5X06_POLLING_MODE` is introduced. It is set to 0 by default and can be overriden by 1 to use the polling mode. The polling period can be controlled by the `FT5X06_POLLING_PERIOD` variable.
19881: drivers/stmpe811: fix initialization if callback function parameter is NULL r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR fixes the `stmpe811` driver initialization if the callback function parameter `cb` is `NULL. This might be the case for example if the application uses the touch device in polling mode.
If the interrupt pin is initialized if the callback function parameter `cb` is `NULL`, the driver crashes the first time an interrupt is triggered. Therefore, the INT pin must be initialized only if also the callback function parameter `cb` is not `NULL`.
To be able to test the polling mode, this PR also includes a change of the `tests/drivers/stmpe811` application which introduces the environment variables `STMPE811_POLLING_MODE` `STMPE811_POLLING_PERIOD` and in the makefile.
### Testing procedure
1. Use a `stm32f429i-disc1` board and test it in polling mode:
```
STMPE811_POLLING_MODE=1 BOARD=stm32f429i-disc1 make -C tests/drivers/stmpe811 flash term
```
It should work as expected.
```
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.10-devel-119-g26e7a-drivers/stmpe811_fix_cb_null)
STMPE811 test application
+------------Initializing------------+
Initialization successful
Pressed!
X: 113, Y:135
X: 113, Y:135
X: 113, Y:136
Released!
```
2. Checkout master branch and cerry-pick commit 691a5e6308426ddc685e5a2c297238529211c258. The test application `tests/drivers/stmpe811` will crash once a touch event occur:
```
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.10-devel-117-g91441)
STMPE811 test application
+------------Initializing------------+
Initialization successful
Stack pointer corrupted, reset to top of stack
FSR/FAR:
CFSR: 0x00020000
HFSR: 0x40000000
DFSR: 0x00000008
AFSR: 0x00000000
Misc
EXC_RET: 0xfffffff1
*** RIOT kernel panic:
HARD FAULT HANDLER
```
### Issues/PRs references
19892: pkg/tinydtls: allow to set buffer size from application again r=benpicco a=leandrolanzieri
### Contribution description
Currently the buffer size on tinydtls is set in its Makefile whenever `gcoap` module is present. This limits the ability of the user to override the value. This adds a pre-check of the `CFLAGS` to see if it was set before.
### Testing procedure
Try setting `CFLAGS += -DDTLS_MAX_BUF=<some_value>` on `examples/gcoap_dtls`, you should be able to override the default value without errors.
### Issues/PRs references
Reported in #19838
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
Co-authored-by: Leandro Lanzieri <leandro.lanzieri@haw-hamburg.de>
19539: drivers/periph_sdmmc: define a High-level SDIO/SD/MMC API and low-level SDMMC periperal driver interface r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides a SDIO/SD/MMC Device API (SDMMC). It implements a SD host controller driver that provides a high-level functions using a low-level SDIO/SD/MMC peripheral driver for accessing
- MultiMediaCards (MMC) and Embedded MultiMediaCards (eMMC)
- SD Memory Cards (SD Cards) with Standard Capacity (SDSC), High Capacity (SDHC) or Extended Capacity (SDXC).
It supports:
- 1-bit, 4-bit and 8-bit data bus width
- Default Speed and High Speed
- Auto-CLK
The SDIO/SD/MMC device API (SDMMC) is divided into two parts:
1. The high-level API that implements the SD Host Controller driver and allows
- to inititialize and identify different types of cards,
- to access them either blockwise or bytewise,
- to get information about the used card, and
- to send single commands or application specific commands to the card.
2. The low-level SDIO/SD/MMC peripheral driver implements the low-level functions required by the high-level device API. It has to be implemented for each MCU.
### Limitations:
- Only one card per SDIO/SD/MMC device is supported.
- eMMCs specific features are not supported.
- UHS-I, UHS-II and UHS-III are not supported.
### Testing procedure
PR #19540, PR #19760 or PR #19786 is needed to test this PR.
### Issues/PRs references
Prerequisite for PR #19540
Prerequisite for PR #19760
Prerequisite for PR #19786
19815: cpu/sam0_common/periph/sdhc: busy waiting and clock fixes r=benpicco a=benpicco
19860: drivers/ft5x06: fix vendor ID for FT6xx6 and FTxxxx register addresses r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides a fix of the vendor ID for FT6xx6 touch panel driver ICs and a fix of register addresses for FTxxxx.
According to the [Application Note for FT6x06 CTPM](https://cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datasheets/FT6x06_AN_public_ver0.1.3.pdf), the vendor ID of FT6x06 touch panel driver ICs is `0x11` instead of `0xcd`. Although there are no information found in the Web about the FT6x36, the FT6336U touch panel of a ESP32-S3 WT32 SC01 Plus is also working with `0x11` as vendor ID so that it seems that FT6x36 is also using `0x11` as vendor ID.
Figured out with a `stm32f723e-disco` board (revision D03). Without this PR, `tests/drivers/ft5x06` gives:
```
+------------Initializing------------+
[ft5x06] init: invalid vendor ID: '0x11' (expected: 0xcd)
[Error] Initialization failed
```
With this PR it works as expected.
```
+------------Initializing------------+
Initialization successful
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2023.10-devel-96-gbb9011-drivers/ft5x06_fix_vendor_id)
FT5x06 test application
+------------Initializing------------+
[ft5x06] init: configuring touchscreen interrupt
Initialization successful
1 touch detected
[ft5x06] read gesture_id '0x00'
Touch 1 - X: 151, Y:138
[ft5x06] read gesture_id '0x00'
```
Some background information found in the Web:
- According to the [STM32CubeF7](c20e6dd15b/Drivers/BSP/STM32F723E-Discovery/stm32f723e_discovery_ts.c (L24-L27)) the FRIDA LCD panel mounted on the `stm32f723e-disco` board either uses FT6x36 (prior revision D) or FT3x67 (revision D). However, the FT5x06 driver type for the card is defined as FT6x06, which does not seem correct: bb9011c3fb/boards/stm32f723e-disco/include/board.h (L59)
- According to the [STM32CubeF7](c20e6dd15b/Drivers/BSP/Components/ft6x06/ft6x06.h (L269-L270)), the vendor ID for FT6x36 should be `0xcd`. However, the FT6336U on ESP32-S3 WT32 SC01 Plus works with vendor ID `0x11`.
- The [Adafruit FT6206 library](95118cd983/Adafruit_FT6206.h (L28)) uses `0x11` as vendor id.
- The `stm32l496g-disco` board uses a FT6236 which has vendor ID `0xcd`.
So the information available on the web is confusing. Maybe, a better solution would be to accept `0x11` as well as `0xcd` as vendor ID for FT6xxx touch panels. Unfortunately, there are no documents available on the registers directly from FocalTech 😟 so it seems to be more speculation than knowledge.
### Testing procedure
### Issues/PRs references
19886: cpu/efm32: fix DAC configuration r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
The EFM32 MCU allows the reference voltage to be configured per DAC device, not per DAC channel. Also, the DAC reference voltage was defined in the configuration but not used anywhere.
At the moment we have only defined one board (`stwstk6220a`) that uses the DAC, so changing the configuration interface shouldn't be critical.
### Testing procedure
`tests/periph/dac` should still work for the `stwstk6220a`
```
BOARD=slwstk6220a make -j8 -C tests/periph/dac flash
```
I don't have a `stwstk6220a` board (EFM32 Series 0) so that I can't test it. I could only test it for the `sltb009a` board (EFM32 Series 1) with the change for VDAC in PR #19887.
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
To be able to test the STMPE811 device driver in polling mode, variable `STMPE811_POLLING_MODE` is introduced. It is set to 0 by default and can be overriden by 1 to use the polling mode. The polling period can be controlled by the `STMPE811_POLLING_PERIOD` variable.
To be able to test the touch device in polling mode, variable `TOUCH_DEV_POLLING` is introduced. It is set to 0 by default and can be overriden by 1 to use the polling mode. The polling period can be controlled by the `TOUCH_DEV_POLLING_PERIOD` variable.
19718: drivers/dht: busy wait reimplementation r=benpicco a=hugueslarrive
### Contribution description
In PR #19674, I also provided quick and dirty fixes to restore functionality on esp8266 and enable operation on AVR. While reviewing PR #18591, it became apparent to me that this driver needed a refresh, particularly its migration to ztimer.
The cause of the malfunction on esp8266 was that since the default switch to ztimer as the backend for xtimer, XTIMER_BACKOFF was no longer taken into account. Therefore, the correction I provided in PR #19674 simply made explicit what was previously done implicitly with xtimer and now needs to be done explicitly with ztimer (spinning instead of sleeping).
Moreover, it was unnecessarily complex to measure the pulse duration in a busy-wait implementation, which required 2 calls to ztimer_now() and 32-bit operations expensive on 8-bit architecture. Instead, it is sufficient to read the state of the bus at the threshold moment.
Finally, in practice, it is possible to reduce the read interval (down to less than 0.5s for DHT22) by "harassing" the DHT with start signals until it responds.
This re-implementation brings the following improvements:
- Many backports from `@maribu's` IRQ based implementation (#18591):
- Use of ztimer
- Use of errno.h
- Use of a dht_data structure to pass arguments, to facilitate integration
- Adaptation of the bit parsing technique to parse bits into the data array
- Reintroduction of DHT11/DHT22 differentiation.
- Separation of `dht_read()` steps into functions for better readability and the ability to share certain functions among different implementations
- Sensor presence check in `dht_init()`
- ~~Automatic adjustment to a minimum data hold time~~
- Default input mode changed to open drain (a pull-up resistor should be placed close to the output if necessary but not close to the input)
- AVR support without platform-specific handling by avoiding ztimer_spin() and using the overflow of an 8-bit variable as a pre-timeout to minimize time-consuming ztimer_now() calls
Regarding the changes in the start signal sequence and the removal of the `_reset()` function:
~~In the previous implementation, there was an unnecessary spike at the beginning of the signal sequence, corresponding to START_HIGH_TIME. This spike has been removed in the re-implementation, as it is unnecessary. Instead, the MCU now simply pulls the signal low for START_LOW_TIME and then releases the bus, which is sufficient for initiating communication with the DHT sensor.~~ Actually, it is necessary to raise the bus level; otherwise, the _wait_for_level() called immediately after to check the response of the DHT may read the port before the signal level is raised, resulting in a false positive.
Additionally, the previous implementation had an issue where the MCU switched back to output mode and went high immediately after reading the 40 bits of data. However, the DHT sensor was still transmitting 2 or 3 additional bytes of '0' at that point, causing a conflict. This issue has been resolved in the re-implementation:
~~Regarding the optimization for AVR, I have performed measurements of `_wait_for_level()` until timeout (85 loops):~~
~~- on esp8266-esp-12x: 264 µs, which is 3.11 µs per loop~~
~~- on nucleo-f303k8: 319 µs, which is 3.75 µs per loop~~
~~- on arduino-nano: 3608 µs, which is 42.45 µs per loop~~
~~Duration measurements on the Arduino Nano:~~
19737: dist/tools/openocd: start debug-server in background and wait r=benpicco a=fabian18
19746: buildsystem: Always expose CPU_RAM_BASE & SIZE flags r=benpicco a=Teufelchen1
### Contribution description
Hello 🐧
This moves the definition of `CPU_RAM_BASE/SIZE` from being only available in certain situation to be always available.
Reason for change is to simplify common code in the cpu folder.
In cooperation with `@benpicco`
### Testing procedure
Passing CI
### Issues/PRs references
First usage will be in the PMP driver. Although there is more code in RIOT that could be refactored to use these defines instead of hacks / hardcoded values.
Co-authored-by: Hugues Larrive <hlarrive@pm.me>
Co-authored-by: Fabian Hüßler <fabian.huessler@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Teufelchen1 <bennet.blischke@outlook.com>
- many backports from @maribu's IRQ based implementation (#18591)
- use of ztimer and errno.h
- separation of dht_read() steps into functions for better readability
- reintroduction of DHT11/DHT22 differentiation
- sensor presence checking in dht_init()
- default input mode changed to open drain
- AVR support without platform-specific handling by avoiding
ztimer_spin() and using the overflow of an 8-bit variable as a
pre-timeout to minimize time-consuming ztimer_now() calls
- add a new DHT11_2022 type for 0.01 °C resolution devices
- data caching removed
19706: boards/olimex-msp430-h2618: add new board r=maribu a=maribu
### Contribution description
This adds support of the Olimex MSP430-H2618 board. This board has plenty of RAM and ROM for an MSP430 board (even more than the z1), but still is easily obtainable.
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@ovgu.de>
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@posteo.net>
19695: drivers/hih6130: avoid using floats r=maribu a=maribu
### Contribution description
- avoid using floating point arithmetic
- use ztimer instead of xtimer
- use fmt to print fixed point numbers in the test app
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@posteo.net>
19585: tests: move leftover sys related tests to test/sys + move tests/sys/candev to tests/drivers r=aabadie a=aabadie
19586: tests: move net related applications to test/net r=aabadie a=aabadie
Co-authored-by: Alexandre Abadie <alexandre.abadie@inria.fr>
