1
0
mirror of https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT.git synced 2025-01-17 17:52:47 +01:00
RIOT/sys/include/net/nanocoap_sock.h
Marian Buschsieweke 68beb52f14
sys/net/nanocoap: add and use coap_get_response_hdr_len()
Before, handlers writing blockwise transfer assumed that the response
header length will match the request header length. This is true for
UDP, but not for TCP: The CoAP over TCP header contains a Len field,
that gets extended for larger messages. Since the reply often is indeed
larger than the request, this is indeed often the case for CoAP over
TCP.

Note: Right now, no CoAP over TCP implementation is upstream. However,
      getting rid of incorrect assumptions now will make life easier
      later on.
2024-11-05 10:46:02 +01:00

805 lines
31 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
* 2018 Inria
* 2018 Freie Universität Berlin
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @defgroup net_nanosock nanoCoAP Sock
* @ingroup net
* @brief Synchronous sock based messaging with nanocoap
*
* nanocoap sock uses the nanocoap CoAP library to provide a synchronous
* interface to RIOT's sock networking API to read and write CoAP messages.
* For a server, nanocoap sock accepts a list of resource paths with callbacks
* for writing the response. For a client, nanocoap sock provides a function
* to send a request and waits for the server response. nanocoap sock uses
* nanocoap's Buffer API to write message options.
*
* ## Server Operation ##
*
* See the nanocoap_server example, which is built on the `nanocoap_server()`
* function. A server must define CoAP resources for which it responds.
*
* Each @ref coap_resource_t is added to the XFA with NANOCOAP_RESOURCE(name)
* followed by the declaration of the CoAP resource, e.g.:
*
* ```C
* NANOCOAP_RESOURCE(board) {
* .path = "/board", .methods = COAP_GET, .handler = _board_handler,
* };
* ```
*
* nanocoap itself provides the COAP_WELL_KNOWN_CORE_DEFAULT_HANDLER entry for
* `/.well-known/core`.
*
* To use the CoAP resource XFA, enable the `nanocoap_resources` module.
*
* ### Handler functions ###
*
* For each resource, you must implement a ::coap_handler_t handler function.
* nanocoap provides functions to help implement the handler. If the handler
* is called via nanocoap_server(), the response buffer provided to the handler
* reuses the buffer for the request. So, your handler must read the request
* thoroughly before writing the response.
*
* To read the request, use the functions in the _Header_ and _Options Read_
* sections of the [nanocoap](group__net__nanocoap.html) documentation. If the
* pkt _payload_len_ attribute is a positive value, start to read it at the
* _payload_ pointer attribute.
*
* If a response does not require specific CoAP options, use
* coap_reply_simple(). If there is a payload, it writes a Content-Format
* option with the provided value.
*
* For a response with additional CoAP options, start by calling
* coap_build_reply(). Then use the Buffer API to write the rest of the
* response. See the instructions in the section _Write Options and Payload_
* below.
*
* ## Client Operation ##
*
* Follow the instructions in the section _Write Options and Payload_ below.
*
* To send the message and await the response, see nanocoap_sock_request() as well
* as nanocoap_sock_get(), which additionally copies the response payload to a user
* supplied buffer. Finally, read the response as described above in the server
* _Handler functions_ section for reading a request.
*
* ## Write Options and Payload ##
*
* For both server responses and client requests, CoAP uses an Option mechanism
* to encode message metadata that is not required for each message. For
* example, the resource URI path is required only for a request, and is encoded
* as the Uri-Path option.
*
* nanocoap sock uses the nanocoap Buffer API for options. The caller
* must provide the last option number written as well as the buffer position.
* The caller is primarily responsible for tracking and managing the space
* remaining in the buffer.
*
* Before starting, ensure the CoAP header has been initialized with
* coap_build_hdr(). For a response, coap_build_reply() includes a call to
* coap_build_hdr(). Use the returned length to track the next position in the
* buffer to write and remaining length.
*
* Next, use the functions in the _Options Write Buffer API_ section of
* [nanocoap](group__net__nanocoap.html) to write each option. These functions
* require the position in the buffer to start writing, and return the number
* of bytes written. Options *must* be written in order by option number (see
* "CoAP option numbers" in [CoAP defines](group__net__coap.html)).
*
* @note You must ensure the buffer has enough space remaining to write each
* option. The API does not verify the safety of writing an option.
*
* If there is a payload, append a payload marker (0xFF). Then write the
* payload to within the maximum length remaining in the buffer.
*
* # Create a Block-wise Response (Block2)
*
* Block-wise is a CoAP extension (RFC 7959) to divide a large payload across
* multiple physical packets. This section describes how to write a block-wise
* payload for a response, and is known as Block2. (Block1 is for a block-wise
* payload in a request.) See _riot_board_handler() in the nanocoap_server
* example for an example handler implementation.
*
* Start with coap_block2_init() to read the client request and initialize a
* coap_slicer_t struct with the size and location for this slice of the
* overall payload. Then write the block2 option in the response with
* coap_opt_put_block2(). Use @ref coap_get_response_hdr_len to get the length
* of the response header: This will be the offset in the buffer where you
* should start adding options. The Block2 option includes an indicator
* ("more") that a slice completes the overall payload transfer. You may not
* know the value for _more_ at this point, but you must initialize the space
* in the packet for the option before writing the payload. The option is
* rewritten later.
*
* Next, use the coap_blockwise_put_xxx() functions to write the payload
* content. These functions use the coap_block_slicer_t to enable or disable
* actually writing the content, depending on the current position within the
* overall payload transfer.
*
* Finally, use the convenience function coap_block2_build_reply(), which
* finalizes the packet and calls coap_block2_finish() internally to update
* the block2 option.
*
* @{
*
* @file
* @brief nanocoap high-level API
*
* @author Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
*/
#ifndef NET_NANOCOAP_SOCK_H
#define NET_NANOCOAP_SOCK_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "random.h"
#include "net/nanocoap.h"
#include "net/sock/udp.h"
#include "net/sock/util.h"
#if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS)
#include "net/credman.h"
#include "net/sock/dtls.h"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @brief Credman tag used for NanoCoAP
* Tag together with the credential type (PSK) needs to be unique
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_DTLS_TAG
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_DTLS_TAG (0xc0ab)
#endif
/**
* @brief CoAP server work buf size
* Used both for RX and TX, needs to hold payload block + header
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_BUF_SIZE
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_BUF_SIZE ((1 << (CONFIG_NANOCOAP_BLOCKSIZE_DEFAULT + 3)) \
+ CONFIG_NANOCOAP_URI_MAX + 16)
#endif
/**
* @brief CoAP server thread stack size
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_STACK_SIZE
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SERVER_STACK_SIZE THREAD_STACKSIZE_DEFAULT
#endif
/**
* @brief Include a random token with block-wise transfers.
*
* This is a workaround for buggy CoPA implementations (e.g. go-coap) that expect
* to identify block-wise transfers based on the token.
*
* See https://github.com/plgd-dev/go-coap/issues/512
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_BLOCK_TOKEN
#define CONFIG_NANOCOAP_SOCK_BLOCK_TOKEN (0)
#endif
/**
* @brief NanoCoAP socket types
*/
typedef enum {
COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP, /**< transport is plain UDP */
COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_DTLS, /**< transport is DTLS */
} nanocoap_socket_type_t;
/**
* @brief NanoCoAP socket struct
*/
typedef struct {
sock_udp_t udp; /**< UDP socket */
#if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS) || defined(DOXYGEN)
sock_dtls_t dtls; /**< DTLS socket */
sock_dtls_session_t dtls_session; /**< Session object for the stored socket.
Used for exchanging a session between
functions. */
nanocoap_socket_type_t type; /**< Socket type (UDP, DTLS) */
#endif
uint16_t msg_id; /**< next CoAP message ID */
} nanocoap_sock_t;
/**
* @brief Blockwise request helper struct
*/
typedef struct {
nanocoap_sock_t *sock; /**< socket used for the request */
const char *path; /**< path on the server */
uint32_t blknum; /**< current block number */
coap_method_t method; /**< request method (GET, POST, PUT) */
uint8_t blksize; /**< CoAP blocksize exponent */
} coap_block_request_t;
/**
* @brief Context from CoAP request for separate response
*/
typedef struct {
sock_udp_ep_t remote; /**< remote to send response to */
#if defined(MODULE_SOCK_AUX_LOCAL) || DOXYGEN
sock_udp_ep_t local; /**< local from which to send response */
#endif
uint8_t token[COAP_TOKEN_LENGTH_MAX]; /**< request token */
uint8_t tkl; /**< request token length */
uint8_t no_response; /**< no-response bitmap */
} nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t;
/**
* @brief Prepare the context for a separate response
*
* This function serializes the CoAP request information so that
* a separate response can be generated outside the CoAP handler.
*
* The CoAP handler should then respond with an empty ACK by calling
* @ref coap_build_empty_ack
*
* @param[out] ctx Context information for separate response
* @param[in] pkt CoAP packet to which the response will be generated
* @param[in] req Context of the CoAP request
*/
void nanocoap_server_prepare_separate(nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx,
coap_pkt_t *pkt, const coap_request_ctx_t *req);
/**
* @brief Send a separate response to a CoAP request
*
* This sends a response to a CoAP request outside the CoAP handler
*
* @pre @ref nanocoap_server_prepare_separate has been called on @p ctx
* inside the CoAP handler
*
* @param[in] ctx Context information for the CoAP response
* @param[in] code CoAP response code
* @param[in] type Response type, may be `COAP_TYPE_NON`
* @param[in] payload Response payload
* @param[in] len Payload length
*
* @returns 0 on success
* negative error (see @ref sock_udp_sendv_aux)
*/
int nanocoap_server_send_separate(const nanocoap_server_response_ctx_t *ctx,
unsigned code, unsigned type,
const void *payload, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Get next consecutive message ID for use when building a new
* CoAP request.
*
* @param[in] sock CoAP socket on which the ID is used
*
* @return A new message ID that can be used for a request or response.
*/
static inline uint16_t nanocoap_sock_next_msg_id(nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
{
return sock->msg_id++;
}
/**
* @brief Start a nanocoap server instance
*
* This function only returns if there's an error binding to @p local, or if
* receiving of UDP packets fails.
*
* @param[in] local local UDP endpoint to bind to
* @param[in] buf input buffer to use
* @param[in] bufsize size of @p buf
*
* @returns -1 on error
*/
int nanocoap_server(sock_udp_ep_t *local, uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize);
/**
* @brief Create and start the nanoCoAP server thread
*
* To automatically start the nanoCoAP server on startup, select the
* `nanocoap_server_auto_init` module.
*
* @param[in] local UDP endpoint to bind to
*
* @return pid of the server thread
*/
kernel_pid_t nanocoap_server_start(const sock_udp_ep_t *local);
/**
* @brief Create a CoAP client socket
*
* @param[out] sock CoAP UDP socket
* @param[in] local Local UDP endpoint, may be NULL
* @param[in] remote remote UDP endpoint
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
static inline int nanocoap_sock_connect(nanocoap_sock_t *sock,
const sock_udp_ep_t *local,
const sock_udp_ep_t *remote)
{
#if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS)
sock->type = COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_UDP;
#endif
sock->msg_id = random_uint32();
return sock_udp_create(&sock->udp, local, remote, 0);
}
#if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS) || DOXYGEN
/**
* @brief Create a DTLS secured CoAP client socket
*
* @param[out] sock CoAP UDP socket
* @param[in] local Local UDP endpoint, may be NULL
* @param[in] remote remote UDP endpoint
* @param[in] tag Tag of the PSK credential to use
* Has to be added with @ref credman_add
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
int nanocoap_sock_dtls_connect(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, sock_udp_ep_t *local,
const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, credman_tag_t tag);
#endif
/**
* @brief Create a CoAP client socket by URL
*
* @param[in] url URL with server information to connect to
* @param[out] sock CoAP UDP socket
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
int nanocoap_sock_url_connect(const char *url, nanocoap_sock_t *sock);
/**
* @brief Close a CoAP client socket
*
* @param[in] sock CoAP UDP socket
*/
static inline void nanocoap_sock_close(nanocoap_sock_t *sock)
{
#if IS_USED(MODULE_NANOCOAP_DTLS)
if (sock->type == COAP_SOCKET_TYPE_DTLS) {
sock_dtls_session_destroy(&sock->dtls, &sock->dtls_session);
sock_dtls_close(&sock->dtls);
}
#endif
sock_udp_close(&sock->udp);
}
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) GET
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[out] buf buffer to write response to
* @param[in] len length of @p buffer
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_get(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path, void *buf,
size_t len);
/**
* @brief Simple non-confirmable GET
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_get_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) PUT
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple non-confirmable PUT
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns 0 if the request was sent and no response buffer was provided,
* independently of success (because no response is requested in that case)
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) PUT to URL
*
* @param[in] url Absolute URL pointer to source path
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_put_url(const char *url,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) POST
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple non-confirmable POST
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns 0 if the request was sent and no response buffer was provided,
* independently of success (because no response is requested in that case)
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) POST to URL
*
* @param[in] url Absolute URL pointer to source path
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_post_url(const char *url,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) FETCH
* ([RFC 8132](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8132))
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple non-confirmable FETCH
* ([RFC 8132](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8132))
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path and query
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns 0 if the request was sent and no response buffer was provided,
* independently of success (because no response is requested in that case)
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch_non(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) FETCH to URL
* ([RFC 8132](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8132))
*
* @param[in] url Absolute URL pointer to source path
* @param[in] request buffer containing the payload
* @param[in] len length of the payload to send
* @param[out] response buffer for the response, may be NULL
* @param[in] len_max length of @p response
*
* @returns length of response payload on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_fetch_url(const char *url,
const void *request, size_t len,
void *response, size_t len_max);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) DELETE
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path remote path (with query) to delete
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_delete(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP (confirmable) DELETE for URL
*
* @param[in] url URL of the resource that should be deleted
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_delete_url(const char *url);
/**
* @brief Performs a blockwise coap get request on a socket.
*
* This function will fetch the content of the specified resource path via
* block-wise-transfer. A coap_blockwise_cb_t will be called on each received
* block.
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path pointer to source path
* @param[in] blksize sender suggested SZX for the COAP block request
* @param[in] callback callback to be executed on each received block
* @param[in] arg optional function arguments
*
* @returns -1 if failed to fetch the url content
* @returns 0 on success
*/
int nanocoap_sock_get_blockwise(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
coap_blksize_t blksize,
coap_blockwise_cb_t callback, void *arg);
/**
* @brief Performs a blockwise coap get request to the specified url, store
* the response in a buffer.
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path Absolute URL pointer to source path
* @param[in] blksize sender suggested SZX for the COAP block request
* @param[in] offset Offset in bytes from the start of the resource
* @param[in] dst Target buffer
* @param[in] len Target buffer length
*
* @returns <0 on error
* @returns -EINVAL if an invalid url is provided
* @returns size of the response payload on success
*/
int nanocoap_sock_get_slice(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
coap_blksize_t blksize, size_t offset,
void *dst, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Performs a blockwise coap get request to the specified url.
*
* This function will fetch the content of the specified resource path via
* block-wise-transfer. A coap_blockwise_cb_t will be called on each received
* block.
*
* @param[in] url Absolute URL pointer to source path (i.e. not containing
* a fragment identifier)
* @param[in] blksize sender suggested SZX for the COAP block request
* @param[in] callback callback to be executed on each received block
* @param[in] arg optional function arguments
*
* @returns -EINVAL if an invalid url is provided
* @returns -1 if failed to fetch the url content
* @returns 0 on success
*/
int nanocoap_get_blockwise_url(const char *url,
coap_blksize_t blksize,
coap_blockwise_cb_t callback, void *arg);
/**
* @brief Performs a blockwise coap get request to the specified url, store
* the response in a buffer.
*
* This function will fetch the content of the specified resource path via
* block-wise-transfer.
* The blocks will be re-assembled into @p buf
*
* @param[in] url Absolute URL pointer to source path (i.e. not containing
* a fragment identifier)
* @param[in] blksize sender suggested SZX for the COAP block request
* @param[in] buf Target buffer
* @param[in] len Target buffer length
*
* @returns <0 on error
* @returns -EINVAL if an invalid url is provided
* @returns -ENOBUFS if the provided buffer was too small
* @returns size of the response payload on success
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_get_blockwise_url_to_buf(const char *url,
coap_blksize_t blksize,
void *buf, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Performs a blockwise CoAP GET request, store the response
* in a buffer.
*
* This function will fetch the content of the specified resource path via
* block-wise-transfer.
* The blocks will be re-assembled into @p buf
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in] path pointer to source path
* @param[in] blksize sender suggested SZX for the COAP block request
* @param[in] buf Target buffer
* @param[in] len Target buffer length
*
* @returns <0 on error
* @returns -EINVAL if an invalid url is provided
* @returns -ENOBUFS if the provided buffer was too small
* @returns size of the response payload on success
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_get_blockwise_to_buf(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, const char *path,
coap_blksize_t blksize,
void *buf, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP request
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in,out] pkt Packet struct containing the request. Is reused for
* the response
* @param[in] len Total length of the buffer associated with the
* request
*
* @returns length of response on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_request(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pkt, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP request with callback
*
* The response will be handled by a callback, which avoids copying the
* response packet out of the network stack internal buffer.
*
* @param[in] sock socket to use for the request
* @param[in,out] pkt Packet struct containing the request. Is reused for
* the response
* @param[in] cb Callback executed for response packet
* @param[in] arg Optional callback argumnent
*
* @returns length of response on success
* @returns 0 for a request for which no response is expected, indicated by @p cb == NULL,
* or for a 2.xx response
* @returns -ETIMEDOUT, if no matching ACK or no response was received
* @returns -EBADMSG, if a matching RST was received
* @returns -ENXIO, if @p cb == NULL and the response indicates a 4.xx client error
* @returns -ENETRESET, if @p cb == NULL and the response indicates a 5.xx server error
* @returns any error on @see sock_udp_sendv or @see sock_dtls_sendv
* @returns any error on @see sock_udp_recv_buf or @see sock_dtls_recv_buf
* @returns any return value of @p cb for a matching response
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_sock_request_cb(nanocoap_sock_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pkt,
coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg);
/**
* @brief Simple synchronous CoAP request
*
* @param[in,out] pkt Packet struct containing the request. Is reused for
* the response
* @param[in] local Local UDP endpoint, may be NULL
* @param[in] remote remote UDP endpoint
* @param[in] len Total length of the buffer associated with the
* request
*
* @returns length of response on success
* @returns @see nanocoap_sock_request_cb on error
*/
ssize_t nanocoap_request(coap_pkt_t *pkt, const sock_udp_ep_t *local,
const sock_udp_ep_t *remote, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Initialize block request context by URL and connect a socket
*
* @param[out] ctx The block request context to initialize
* @param[out] sock Socket to initialize and use for the request
* @param[in] url The request URL
* @param[in] method Request method (`COAP_METHOD_{GET|PUT|POST|FETCH}`)
* @param[in] blksize Request blocksize exponent
*
* @retval 0 Success
* @retval <0 Error (see @ref nanocoap_sock_url_connect for details)
*/
static inline int nanocoap_block_request_connect_url(coap_block_request_t *ctx,
nanocoap_sock_t *sock,
const char *url,
coap_method_t method,
coap_blksize_t blksize)
{
ctx->sock = sock;
ctx->path = sock_urlpath(url);
ctx->blknum = 0;
ctx->method = method;
ctx->blksize = blksize;
return nanocoap_sock_url_connect(url, ctx->sock);
}
/**
* @brief Do a block-wise request, send a single block.
*
* This method is expected to be called in a loop until all
* payload blocks have been transferred.
*
* @pre @p ctx was initialized with @ref nanocoap_block_request_connect_url
* or manually.
*
* @param[in] ctx blockwise request context
* @param[in] data payload to send
* @param[in] len payload length
* @param[in] more more blocks after this one
* (will be set automatically if @p len > block size)
* @param[in] cb callback for response
* @param[in] arg callback context
*
* @return Number of payload bytes written on success
* Negative error on failure
*/
int nanocoap_sock_block_request(coap_block_request_t *ctx,
const void *data, size_t len, bool more,
coap_request_cb_t cb, void *arg);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* NET_NANOCOAP_SOCK_H */
/** @} */