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RIOT/cpu/atmega_common/periph/gpio.c
2018-03-25 14:24:40 -04:00

323 lines
6.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 HAW Hamburg
* 2016 INRIA
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @ingroup cpu_atmega_common
* @ingroup drivers_periph_gpio
* @{
*
* @file
* @brief Low-level GPIO driver implementation for ATmega family
*
* @author René Herthel <rene-herthel@outlook.de>
* @author Francisco Acosta <francisco.acosta@inria.fr>
* @author Laurent Navet <laurent.navet@gmail.com>
*
* @}
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "cpu.h"
#include "periph/gpio.h"
#include "periph_conf.h"
#define GPIO_BASE_PORT_A (0x20)
#define GPIO_OFFSET_PORT_H (0xCB)
#define GPIO_OFFSET_PIN_PORT (0x02)
#define GPIO_OFFSET_PIN_PIN (0x03)
/*
* @brief Define GPIO interruptions for an specific atmega CPU, by default
* 2 (for small atmega CPUs)
*/
#if defined(INT2_vect)
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (3U)
#elif defined(INT3_vect)
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (4U)
#elif defined(INT4_vect)
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (4U)
#elif defined(INT5_vect)
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (4U)
#elif defined(INT6_vect)
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (4U)
#elif defined(INT7_vect)
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (4U)
#else
#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (2U)
#endif
static gpio_isr_ctx_t config[GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF];
/**
* @brief Extract the pin number of the given pin
*/
static inline uint8_t _pin_num(gpio_t pin)
{
return (pin & 0x0f);
}
/**
* @brief Extract the port number of the given pin
*/
static inline uint8_t _port_num(gpio_t pin)
{
return (pin >> 4) & 0x0f;
}
/**
* @brief Generate the PORTx address of the give pin.
*/
static inline uint16_t _port_addr(gpio_t pin)
{
uint8_t port_num = _port_num(pin);
uint16_t port_addr = port_num * GPIO_OFFSET_PIN_PIN;
port_addr += GPIO_BASE_PORT_A;
port_addr += GPIO_OFFSET_PIN_PORT;
#if defined (PORTG)
if (port_num > PORT_G) {
port_addr += GPIO_OFFSET_PORT_H;
}
#endif
return port_addr;
}
/**
* @brief Generate the DDRx address of the given pin
*/
static inline uint16_t _ddr_addr(gpio_t pin)
{
return (_port_addr(pin) - 0x01);
}
/**
* @brief Generate the PINx address of the given pin.
*/
static inline uint16_t _pin_addr(gpio_t pin)
{
return (_port_addr(pin) - 0x02);
}
int gpio_init(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode)
{
switch (mode) {
case GPIO_OUT:
_SFR_MEM8(_ddr_addr(pin)) |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
break;
case GPIO_IN:
_SFR_MEM8(_ddr_addr(pin)) &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
_SFR_MEM8(_port_addr(pin)) &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
break;
case GPIO_IN_PU:
_SFR_MEM8(_port_addr(pin)) |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
break;
default:
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int gpio_init_int(gpio_t pin, gpio_mode_t mode, gpio_flank_t flank,
gpio_cb_t cb, void *arg)
{
uint8_t pin_num = _pin_num(pin);
if ((_port_num(pin) == PORT_D && pin_num > 3)
#if defined (PORTE)
|| (_port_num(pin) == PORT_E && pin_num < 4)
|| (_port_num(pin) != PORT_D && _port_num(pin) != PORT_E)
#elif defined(CPU_ATMEGA328P)
|| (pin_num < 2) || (_port_num(pin) != PORT_D)
#elif defined(CPU_ATMEGA1284P)
|| (_port_num(pin) == PORT_B && pin_num != 2)
|| (_port_num(pin) == PORT_D && pin_num < 2)
|| (_port_num(pin) != PORT_D && _port_num(pin) != PORT_D)
#endif
|| ((mode != GPIO_IN) && (mode != GPIO_IN_PU))) {
return -1;
}
gpio_init(pin, mode);
/* clear global interrupt flag */
cli();
#if defined(CPU_ATMEGA328P)
/* INT pins start at PD2 instead of at PD0 */
pin_num -= 2;
#elif defined(CPU_ATMEGA1284P)
/* INT pins start at PD2 instead of at PD0 on PORT_D */
if (_port_num(pin) == PORT_D) {
pin_num -= 2;
}
#endif
EIMSK |= (1 << pin_num);
/* configure the flank */
if (flank > GPIO_RISING) {
return -1;
}
if (pin_num < 4) {
EICRA |= (flank << (pin_num * 2));
}
#if defined(EICRB)
else {
EICRB |= (flank << (pin_num * 2) % 4);
}
#endif
/* set callback */
config[pin_num].cb = cb;
config[pin_num].arg = arg;
/* set global interrupt flag */
sei();
return 0;
}
void gpio_irq_enable(gpio_t pin)
{
#if defined(CPU_ATMEGA328P)
/* INT pins start at PD2 instead of at PD0 */
EIMSK |= (1 << (_pin_num(pin) - 2));
#elif defined(CPU_ATMEGA1284P)
/* INT pins start at PD2 instead of at PD0 on PORT_D */
if (_port_num(pin) == PORT_D) {
EIMSK |= (1 << (_pin_num(pin) - 2));
}
else {
EIMSK |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
}
#else
EIMSK |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
#endif
}
void gpio_irq_disable(gpio_t pin)
{
#if defined(CPU_ATMEGA328P)
/* INT pins start at PD2 instead of at PD0 */
EIMSK &= ~(1 << (_pin_num(pin) - 2));
#elif defined (CPU_ATMEGA1284P)
/* INT pins start at PD2 instead of at PD0 on PORT_D */
if (_port_num(pin) == PORT_D) {
EIMSK &= ~(1 << (_pin_num(pin) - 2));
}
else {
EIMSK &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
}
#else
EIMSK &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
#endif
}
int gpio_read(gpio_t pin)
{
return (_SFR_MEM8(_pin_addr(pin)) & (1 << _pin_num(pin)));
}
void gpio_set(gpio_t pin)
{
_SFR_MEM8(_port_addr(pin)) |= (1 << _pin_num(pin));
}
void gpio_clear(gpio_t pin)
{
_SFR_MEM8(_port_addr(pin)) &= ~(1 << _pin_num(pin));
}
void gpio_toggle(gpio_t pin)
{
if (gpio_read(pin)) {
gpio_clear(pin);
}
else {
gpio_set(pin);
}
}
void gpio_write(gpio_t pin, int value)
{
if (value) {
gpio_set(pin);
}
else {
gpio_clear(pin);
}
}
static inline void irq_handler(uint8_t pin_num)
{
__enter_isr();
config[pin_num].cb(config[pin_num].arg);
__exit_isr();
}
ISR(INT0_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(0); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
ISR(INT1_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(1); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#if defined(INT2_vect)
ISR(INT2_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(2); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#endif
#if defined(INT3_vect)
ISR(INT3_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(3); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#endif
#if defined(INT4_vect)
ISR(INT4_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(4); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#endif
#if defined(INT5_vect)
ISR(INT5_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(5); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#endif
#if defined(INT6_vect)
ISR(INT6_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(6); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#endif
#if defined(INT7_vect) && !defined(BOARD_JIMINY_MEGA256RFR2)
/**< INT7 is context swap pin for the Jiminy board */
ISR(INT7_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
irq_handler(7); /**< predefined interrupt pin */
}
#endif /* INT7_vect && END BOARD_JIMINY_MEGA256RFR2 */