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RIOT/drivers/lis2dh12/lis2dh12.c
2020-10-23 01:26:09 +02:00

290 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Freie Universität Berlin
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level directory for more
* details.
*/
/**
* @ingroup drivers_lis2dh12
* @{
*
* @file
* @brief LIS2DH12 accelerometer driver implementation
*
* @author Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
* @}
*/
#include "assert.h"
#include "lis2dh12.h"
#include "lis2dh12_internal.h"
#define ENABLE_DEBUG 0
#include "debug.h"
/* the following block contains the SPI mode specific adaption */
#ifdef MODULE_LIS2DH12_SPI
/* SPI bus speed and mode */
#define BUS_CLK SPI_CLK_5MHZ
#define MODE SPI_MODE_0
#define BUS_OK SPI_OK
/* shortcuts for SPI bus parameters */
#define BUS (dev->p->spi)
#define CS (dev->p->cs)
/* flag to set when reading from the device */
#define FLAG_READ (0x80)
/* flag to enable address auto incrementation on read or write */
#define FLAG_AINC (0x40)
static int _init_bus(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
/* for SPI, we only need to initialize the chip select pin */
if (spi_init_cs(BUS, CS) != SPI_OK) {
return LIS2DH12_NOBUS;
}
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
static int _acquire(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
return spi_acquire(BUS, CS, MODE, BUS_CLK);
}
static void _release(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
spi_release(BUS);
}
static uint8_t _read(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t reg)
{
return spi_transfer_reg(BUS, CS, (FLAG_READ | reg), 0);
}
static void _read_burst(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t reg,
void *data, size_t len)
{
spi_transfer_regs(BUS, CS, (FLAG_READ | FLAG_AINC | reg), NULL, data, len);
}
static void _write(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
{
DEBUG("[lis2dh12] write: reg 0x%02x, val 0x%02x\n", (int)reg, (int)data);
spi_transfer_reg(BUS, CS, reg, data);
}
/* and now the I2C specific part of the driver */
#else
/* I2C config */
#define BUS_OK (0)
/* I2C shortcuts */
#define BUS (dev->p->i2c)
#define ADDR (dev->p->addr)
/* flag for enabling address auto-incrementation */
#define FLAG_AINC (0x80)
static int _init_bus(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
(void) dev;
/* for I2C, the bus is already set up by auto_init */
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
static int _acquire(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
return i2c_acquire(BUS);
}
static void _release(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
i2c_release(BUS);
}
static uint8_t _read(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t reg)
{
uint8_t tmp;
i2c_read_reg(BUS, ADDR, reg, &tmp, 0);
return tmp;
}
static void _read_burst(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t reg,
void *data, size_t len)
{
i2c_read_regs(BUS, ADDR, (FLAG_AINC | reg), data, len, 0);
}
static void _write(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
{
DEBUG("[lis2dh12] write: reg 0x%02x, val 0x%02x\n", (int)reg, (int)data);
i2c_write_reg(BUS, ADDR, reg, data, 0);
}
#endif /* MODULE_LIS2DH12_SPI */
int lis2dh12_init(lis2dh12_t *dev, const lis2dh12_params_t *params)
{
assert(dev && params);
dev->p = params;
dev->comp = (1000UL * (0x02 << (dev->p->scale >> 4)));
/* initialize the chip select line */
if (_init_bus(dev) != LIS2DH12_OK) {
DEBUG("[lis2dh12] error: unable to initialize the bus\n");
return LIS2DH12_NOBUS;
}
/* acquire the bus and verify that our parameters are valid */
if (_acquire(dev) != BUS_OK) {
DEBUG("[lis2dh12] error: unable to acquire the bus\n");
return LIS2DH12_NOBUS;
}
/* read the WHO_IM_I register to verify the connections to the device */
if (_read(dev, REG_WHO_AM_I) != WHO_AM_I_VAL) {
DEBUG("[lis2dh12] error: invalid value read from WHO_AM_I register\n");
_release(dev);
return LIS2DH12_NODEV;
}
/* set sampling rate and scale. This also enables the device and starts
* sampling of data */
_write(dev, REG_CTRL_REG4, dev->p->scale);
_write(dev, REG_CTRL_REG1, dev->p->rate);
_release(dev);
DEBUG("[lis2dh12] initialization successful\n");
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
int lis2dh12_read(const lis2dh12_t *dev, int16_t *data)
{
assert(dev && data);
/* allocate 6 byte to save the 6 RAW data registers */
uint8_t raw[6];
/* read sampled data from the device */
_acquire(dev);
/* first check if valid data is available */
if ((_read(dev, REG_STATUS_REG) & LIS2DH12_STATUS_ZYXDA) == 0) {
_release(dev);
return LIS2DH12_NODATA;
}
_read_burst(dev, REG_OUT_X_L, raw, 6);
_release(dev);
/* calculate the actual g-values for the x, y, and z dimension */
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
int32_t tmp = ((raw[i * 2] >> 6) | (raw[(i * 2) + 1] << 2));
if (tmp & 0x00000200) {
tmp |= 0xfffffc00;
}
data[i] = (int16_t)((tmp * dev->comp) / 512);
}
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
#ifdef MODULE_LIS2DH12_INT
int lis2dh12_set_int(const lis2dh12_t *dev, const lis2dh12_int_params_t *params, uint8_t int_line)
{
assert (int_line == LIS2DH12_INT1 || int_line == LIS2DH12_INT2);
assert (dev && params->int_config && params->int_type);
assert (params->int_threshold >= 0);
assert (params->int_duration >= 0);
_acquire(dev);
gpio_t pin = GPIO_UNDEF;
switch (int_line){
/* first interrupt line (INT1) */
case LIS2DH12_INT1:
pin = dev->p->int1_pin;
assert (gpio_is_valid(pin));
if (gpio_init_int(pin, GPIO_IN, GPIO_RISING, params->cb, params->arg)) {
return LIS2DH12_NOINT;
}
_write(dev, REG_CTRL_REG3, params->int_type);
_write(dev, REG_INT1_CFG, params->int_config);
_write(dev, REG_INT1_THS, params->int_threshold);
_write(dev, REG_INT1_DURATION, params->int_duration);
break;
/* second interrupt line (INT2) */
case LIS2DH12_INT2:
pin = dev->p->int2_pin;
assert (gpio_is_valid(pin));
if (gpio_init_int(pin, GPIO_IN, GPIO_RISING, params->cb, params->arg)) {
return LIS2DH12_NOINT;
}
_write(dev, REG_CTRL_REG6, params->int_type);
_write(dev, REG_INT2_CFG, params->int_config);
_write(dev, REG_INT2_THS, params->int_threshold);
_write(dev, REG_INT2_DURATION, params->int_duration);
break;
}
_release(dev);
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
int lis2dh12_read_int_src(const lis2dh12_t *dev, uint8_t *data, uint8_t int_line)
{
assert(dev && data);
assert(int_line == LIS2DH12_INT1 || int_line == LIS2DH12_INT2);
_acquire(dev);
switch (int_line) {
/* first interrupt line (INT1) */
case LIS2DH12_INT1:
*data = _read(dev, REG_INT1_SRC);
break;
/* second interrupt line (INT2) */
case LIS2DH12_INT2:
*data = _read(dev, REG_INT2_SRC);
break;
}
_release(dev);
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
#endif /* MODULE_LIS2DH12_INT */
int lis2dh12_poweron(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
assert(dev);
_acquire(dev);
_write(dev, REG_CTRL_REG1, dev->p->rate);
_release(dev);
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}
int lis2dh12_poweroff(const lis2dh12_t *dev)
{
assert(dev);
_acquire(dev);
_write(dev, REG_CTRL_REG1, 0);
_release(dev);
return LIS2DH12_OK;
}