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91316a879a
Introduce SPI driver. Signed-off-by: Gerson Fernando Budke <nandojve@gmail.com>
363 lines
11 KiB
C
363 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2021 Gerson Fernando Budke <nandojve@gmail.com>
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
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* directory for more details.
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*/
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/**
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* @ingroup cpu_atxmega
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* @{
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*
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* @file
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* @brief CPU specific definitions for internal peripheral handling
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*
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* @author Gerson Fernando Budke <nandojve@gmail.com>
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*/
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#ifndef PERIPH_CPU_H
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#define PERIPH_CPU_H
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @name Length of the CPU_ID in octets
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* @{
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*/
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#define CPUID_LEN (11U)
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @name Interrupt level used to control nested interrupts
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* @{
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*/
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typedef enum {
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CPU_INT_LVL_OFF, /**< Interrupt Disabled */
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CPU_INT_LVL_LOW, /**< Interrupt Low Level */
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CPU_INT_LVL_MID, /**< Interrupt Medium Level */
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CPU_INT_LVL_HIGH, /**< Interrupt High Level */
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} cpu_int_lvl_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Available ports on the ATxmega family
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*/
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enum {
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PORT_A, /**< port A - 600 - 0 */
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PORT_B, /**< port B - 620 - 1 */
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PORT_C, /**< port C - 640 - 2 */
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PORT_D, /**< port D - 660 - 3 */
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PORT_E, /**< port E - 680 - 4 */
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PORT_F, /**< port F - 6A0 - 5 */
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PORT_G, /**< port G - 6C0 - 6 */
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PORT_H, /**< port H - 6E0 - 7 */
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PORT_J, /**< port J - 700 - 8 */
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PORT_K, /**< port K - 720 - 9 */
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PORT_L, /**< port L - 740 - A */
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PORT_M, /**< port M - 760 - B */
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PORT_N, /**< port N - 780 - C */
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PORT_P, /**< port P - 7A0 - D */
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PORT_Q, /**< port Q - 7C0 - E */
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PORT_R, /**< port R - 7E0 - F */
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/* ... */
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PORT_MAX,
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};
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/**
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* @brief Power Reduction Peripheral Mask
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*/
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typedef uint16_t pwr_reduction_t;
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/**
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* @brief Define a CPU specific Power Reduction index macro
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*/
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#define PWR_RED_REG(reg, dev) ((reg << 8) | dev)
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/**
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* @brief Define a CPU specific Power Reduction index macro
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*/
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enum {
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PWR_GENERAL_POWER,
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PWR_PORT_A,
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PWR_PORT_B,
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PWR_PORT_C,
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PWR_PORT_D,
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PWR_PORT_E,
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PWR_PORT_F,
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};
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/**
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* @name Power management configuration
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* @{
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*/
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#define PM_NUM_MODES (4)
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Define the number of GPIO interrupts vectors for ATxmega CPU.
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* @{
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*/
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#define GPIO_EXT_INT_NUMOF (2 * PORT_MAX)
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Override GPIO type
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* @{
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*/
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#define HAVE_GPIO_T
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typedef uint16_t gpio_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Definition of a fitting UNDEF value
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*/
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#define GPIO_UNDEF (0xffff)
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/**
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* @brief Define a CPU specific GPIO pin generator macro
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*
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* The ATxmega internally uses pin mask to manipulate all gpio functions.
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* This allows simultaneous pin actions at any method call. ATxmega specific
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* applications can use ATXMEGA_GPIO_PIN macro to define pins and generic
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* RIOT-OS application should continue to use GPIO_PIN API for compatibility.
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*
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* @{
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*/
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#define ATXMEGA_GPIO_PIN(x, y) (((x & 0x0f) << 8) | (y & 0xff))
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#define GPIO_PIN(x, y) ATXMEGA_GPIO_PIN(x, (1U << (y & 0x07)))
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Available pin modes
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*
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* Generally, a pin can be configured to be input or output. In output mode, a
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* pin can further be put into push-pull or open drain configuration. Though
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* this is supported by most platforms, this is not always the case, so driver
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* implementations may return an error code if a mode is not supported.
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* @{
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*/
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#define HAVE_GPIO_MODE_T
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typedef enum GPIO_MODE {
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GPIO_SLEW_RATE = (1 << 7), /**< enable slew rate */
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GPIO_INVERTED = (1 << 6), /**< enable inverted signal */
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GPIO_OPC_TOTEN = (0 << 3), /**< select no pull resistor (TOTEM) */
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GPIO_OPC_BSKPR = (1 << 3), /**< push-pull mode (BUSKEEPER) */
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GPIO_OPC_PD = (2 << 3), /**< pull-down resistor */
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GPIO_OPC_PU = (3 << 3), /**< pull-up resistor */
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GPIO_OPC_WRD_OR = (4 << 3), /**< enable wired OR */
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GPIO_OPC_WRD_AND = (5 << 3), /**< enable wired AND */
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GPIO_OPC_WRD_OR_PULL = (6 << 3), /**< enable wired OR and pull-down resistor */
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GPIO_OPC_WRD_AND_PULL = (7 << 3), /**< enable wired AND and pull-up resistor */
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GPIO_ANALOG = (1 << 1), /**< select GPIO for analog function */
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GPIO_IN = (0 << 0), /**< select GPIO MASK as input */
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GPIO_OUT = (1 << 0), /**< select GPIO MASK as output */
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/* Compatibility Mode */
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GPIO_IN_PU = GPIO_IN | GPIO_OPC_PU,
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GPIO_IN_PD = GPIO_IN | GPIO_OPC_PD,
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GPIO_OD = GPIO_OUT | GPIO_OPC_WRD_OR,
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GPIO_OD_PU = GPIO_OUT | GPIO_OPC_WRD_OR_PULL,
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} gpio_mode_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Definition of possible active flanks for external interrupt mode
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* @{
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*/
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#define HAVE_GPIO_FLANK_T
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typedef enum {
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GPIO_ISC_BOTH = (0 << 4), /**< emit interrupt on both flanks (default) */
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GPIO_ISC_RISING = (1 << 4), /**< emit interrupt on rising flank */
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GPIO_ISC_FALLING = (2 << 4), /**< emit interrupt on falling flank */
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GPIO_ISC_LOW_LEVEL = (3 << 4), /**< emit interrupt on low level */
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GPIO_INT_DISABLED_ALL = (1 << 3), /**< disable all interrupts */
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GPIO_INT0_VCT = (0 << 2), /**< enable interrupt on Vector 0 (default) */
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GPIO_INT1_VCT = (1 << 2), /**< enable interrupt on Vector 1 */
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GPIO_LVL_OFF = (0 << 0), /**< interrupt disabled (default) */
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GPIO_LVL_LOW = (1 << 0), /**< interrupt low level */
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GPIO_LVL_MID = (2 << 0), /**< interrupt medium level */
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GPIO_LVL_HIGH = (3 << 0), /**< interrupt higher */
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/* Compatibility Mode */
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GPIO_FALLING = GPIO_ISC_FALLING | GPIO_LVL_LOW,
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GPIO_RISING = GPIO_ISC_RISING | GPIO_LVL_LOW,
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GPIO_BOTH = GPIO_ISC_BOTH | GPIO_LVL_LOW,
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} gpio_flank_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Max number of available UARTs
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*/
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#define UART_MAX_NUMOF (7)
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/**
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* @brief Size of the UART TX buffer for non-blocking mode.
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*/
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#ifndef UART_TXBUF_SIZE
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#define UART_TXBUF_SIZE (64)
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief UART device configuration
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*/
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typedef struct {
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USART_t *dev; /**< pointer to the used UART device */
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pwr_reduction_t pwr; /**< Power Management */
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gpio_t rx_pin; /**< pin used for RX */
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gpio_t tx_pin; /**< pin used for TX */
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#ifdef MODULE_PERIPH_UART_HW_FC
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gpio_t rts_pin; /**< RTS pin */
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gpio_t cts_pin; /**< CTS pin */
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#endif
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cpu_int_lvl_t rx_int_lvl; /**< RX Complete Interrupt Level */
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cpu_int_lvl_t tx_int_lvl; /**< TX Complete Interrupt Level */
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cpu_int_lvl_t dre_int_lvl; /**< Data Registry Empty Interrupt Level */
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} uart_conf_t;
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/**
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* @brief Max number of available timer channels
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*/
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#define TIMER_CH_MAX_NUMOF (4)
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/**
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* @brief A low-level timer_set() implementation is provided
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*/
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#define PERIPH_TIMER_PROVIDES_SET
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/**
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* @brief Timer Type
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*
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* Timer Type 1 is equal to Type 0 (two channels instead four)
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* Timer Type 2 is Type 0 configured as two 8 bit timers instead one 16 bit
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* Timer Type 2 won't be available as a standard timer
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* Timer Type 5 is equal to Type 4 (two channels instead four)
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*/
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typedef enum {
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TC_TYPE_0 = 0,
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TC_TYPE_1 = 1,
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TC_TYPE_2 = 2,
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TC_TYPE_4 = 4,
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TC_TYPE_5 = 5,
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} timer_type_t;
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/**
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* @brief Timer device configuration
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*
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* All timers can be derived from TC0_t struct. Need check at runtime the
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* type and number of channels to perform all operations.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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TC0_t *dev; /**< Pointer to the used as Timer device */
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pwr_reduction_t pwr; /**< Power Management */
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timer_type_t type; /**< Timer Type */
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cpu_int_lvl_t int_lvl[TIMER_CH_MAX_NUMOF]; /**< Interrupt channels level */
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} timer_conf_t;
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/**
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* @name Override I2C clock speed values
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* @{
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*/
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#define HAVE_I2C_SPEED_T
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typedef enum {
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I2C_SPEED_LOW = 10000ul, /**< low speed mode: ~10 kbit/s */
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I2C_SPEED_NORMAL = 100000ul, /**< normal mode: ~100 kbit/s */
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I2C_SPEED_FAST = 400000ul, /**< fast mode: ~400 kbit/s */
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I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS = 1000000ul, /**< fast plus mode: ~1000 kbit/s */
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/* High speed is not supported without external hardware hacks */
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I2C_SPEED_HIGH = 3400000ul, /**< high speed mode: ~3400 kbit/s */
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} i2c_speed_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @name Use shared I2C functions
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* @{
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*/
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#define PERIPH_I2C_NEED_READ_REG
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#define PERIPH_I2C_NEED_READ_REGS
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#define PERIPH_I2C_NEED_WRITE_REG
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#define PERIPH_I2C_NEED_WRITE_REGS
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief I2C configuration structure
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*/
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typedef struct {
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TWI_t *dev; /**< Pointer to hardware module registers */
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pwr_reduction_t pwr; /**< Power Management */
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gpio_t sda_pin; /**< SDA GPIO pin */
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gpio_t scl_pin; /**< SCL GPIO pin */
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i2c_speed_t speed; /**< Configured bus speed, actual speed may be lower but never higher */
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cpu_int_lvl_t int_lvl; /**< Serial Interrupt Level */
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} i2c_conf_t;
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/**
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* @brief Enable common SPI functions
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* @{
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*/
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#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_INIT_CS
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#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_TRANSFER_BYTE
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#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_TRANSFER_REG
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#define PERIPH_SPI_NEEDS_TRANSFER_REGS
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Define global value for undefined SPI device
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* @{
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*/
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#define SPI_UNDEF (UCHAR_MAX)
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Define spi_t data type to save data
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* @{
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*/
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#define HAVE_SPI_T
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typedef uint8_t spi_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief SPI device configuration
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* @{
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*/
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typedef struct {
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SPI_t *dev; /**< pointer to the used SPI device */
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pwr_reduction_t pwr; /**< Power Management */
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gpio_t sck_pin; /**< pin used for SCK */
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gpio_t miso_pin; /**< pin used for MISO */
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gpio_t mosi_pin; /**< pin used for MOSI */
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gpio_t ss_pin; /**< pin used for SS line */
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} spi_conf_t;
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/** @} */
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/**
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* @brief Available SPI clock speeds
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* @{
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*/
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#define HAVE_SPI_CLK_T
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typedef enum {
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SPI_CLK_100KHZ = 100000U, /**< drive the SPI bus with 100KHz */
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SPI_CLK_400KHZ = 400000U, /**< drive the SPI bus with 400KHz */
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SPI_CLK_1MHZ = 1000000U, /**< drive the SPI bus with 1MHz */
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SPI_CLK_5MHZ = 5000000U, /**< drive the SPI bus with 5MHz */
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SPI_CLK_10MHZ = 10000000U, /**< drive the SPI bus with 10MHz */
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} spi_clk_t;
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/** @} */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* PERIPH_CPU_H */
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/** @} */
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