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RIOT/sys/net/transport_layer/destiny/tcp.c
2014-08-07 16:31:27 +02:00

413 lines
14 KiB
C

/**
* Destiny TCP implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 INRIA.
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*
* @ingroup destiny
* @{
* @file tcp.c
* @brief TCP implementation
* @author Oliver Gesch <oliver.gesch@googlemail.com>
* @}
*/
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "sixlowpan.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "vtimer.h"
#include "destiny/in.h"
#include "net_help.h"
#include "msg_help.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "tcp_hc.h"
#include "tcp_timer.h"
#include "tcp.h"
#ifdef TCP_HC
mutex_t global_context_counter_mutex;
uint8_t global_context_counter;
#endif
mutex_t global_sequence_counter_mutex;
uint32_t global_sequence_counter;
void printTCPHeader(tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header)
{
printf("\nBEGIN: TCP HEADER\n");
printf("ack_nr: %" PRIu32 "\n", tcp_header->ack_nr);
printf("checksum: %i\n", tcp_header->checksum);
printf("data_offset: %i\n", tcp_header->data_offset);
printf("dst_port: %i\n", tcp_header->dst_port);
printf("reserved_flags: %i\n", tcp_header->reserved_flags);
printf("seq_nr: %" PRIu32 "\n", tcp_header->seq_nr);
printf("src_port: %i\n", tcp_header->src_port);
printf("urg_pointer: %i\n", tcp_header->urg_pointer);
printf("window: %i\n", tcp_header->window);
printf("END: TCP HEADER\n");
}
void printArrayRange_tcp(uint8_t *udp_header, uint16_t len)
{
int i = 0;
printf("-------------MEMORY-------------\n");
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
printf("%#x ", *(udp_header + i));
}
printf("-------------MEMORY-------------\n");
}
uint16_t tcp_csum(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header)
{
uint16_t sum;
uint16_t len = NTOHS(ipv6_header->length);
sum = len + IPPROTO_TCP;
sum = csum(sum, (uint8_t *)&ipv6_header->srcaddr, 2 * sizeof(ipv6_addr_t));
sum = csum(sum, (uint8_t *)tcp_header, len);
return (sum == 0) ? 0xffff : HTONS(sum);
}
uint8_t handle_payload(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket, uint8_t *payload)
{
(void) tcp_header;
msg_t m_send_tcp, m_recv_tcp;
uint8_t tcp_payload_len = NTOHS(ipv6_header->length) - TCP_HDR_LEN;
uint8_t acknowledged_bytes = 0;
if (tcp_payload_len > tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd) {
mutex_lock(&tcp_socket->tcp_buffer_mutex);
memcpy(tcp_socket->tcp_input_buffer, payload,
tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd);
acknowledged_bytes = tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd;
tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd = 0;
tcp_socket->tcp_input_buffer_end = tcp_socket->tcp_input_buffer_end +
tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd;
mutex_unlock(&tcp_socket->tcp_buffer_mutex);
}
else {
mutex_lock(&tcp_socket->tcp_buffer_mutex);
memcpy(tcp_socket->tcp_input_buffer, payload, tcp_payload_len);
tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd =
tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.rcv_wnd - tcp_payload_len;
acknowledged_bytes = tcp_payload_len;
tcp_socket->tcp_input_buffer_end = tcp_socket->tcp_input_buffer_end +
tcp_payload_len;
mutex_unlock(&tcp_socket->tcp_buffer_mutex);
}
if (thread_getstatus(tcp_socket->recv_pid) == STATUS_RECEIVE_BLOCKED) {
net_msg_send_recv(&m_send_tcp, &m_recv_tcp, tcp_socket->recv_pid, UNDEFINED);
}
return acknowledged_bytes;
}
void handle_tcp_ack_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket)
{
msg_t m_recv_tcp, m_send_tcp;
kernel_pid_t target_pid = KERNEL_PID_UNDEF;
if (tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state == TCP_LAST_ACK) {
target_pid = tcp_socket->recv_pid;
close_socket(tcp_socket);
msg_send(&m_send_tcp, target_pid, 0);
return;
}
else if (tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state == TCP_CLOSING) {
msg_send(&m_send_tcp, tcp_socket->recv_pid, 0);
msg_send(&m_send_tcp, tcp_socket->send_pid, 0);
return;
}
else if (get_waiting_connection_socket(tcp_socket->socket_id, ipv6_header,
tcp_header) != NULL) {
m_send_tcp.content.ptr = (char *)tcp_header;
net_msg_send_recv(&m_send_tcp, &m_recv_tcp, tcp_socket->recv_pid, TCP_ACK);
return;
}
else if (tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
if (check_tcp_consistency(&tcp_socket->socket_values, tcp_header, 0) == PACKET_OK) {
m_send_tcp.content.ptr = (char *)tcp_header;
net_msg_send(&m_send_tcp, tcp_socket->send_pid, 0, TCP_ACK);
return;
}
}
printf("NO WAY OF HANDLING THIS ACK!\n");
}
void handle_tcp_rst_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket)
{
(void) ipv6_header;
(void) tcp_header;
(void) tcp_socket;
/* TODO: Reset connection */
}
void handle_tcp_syn_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket)
{
msg_t m_send_tcp;
if (tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state == TCP_LISTEN) {
socket_internal_t *new_socket = new_tcp_queued_socket(ipv6_header,
tcp_header);
if (new_socket != NULL) {
#ifdef TCP_HC
update_tcp_hc_context(true, new_socket, tcp_header);
#endif
/* notify socket function destiny_socket_accept(..) that a new
* connection request has arrived. No need to wait for an answer
* because the server destiny_socket_accept() function isnt reading
* from anything other than the queued sockets */
net_msg_send(&m_send_tcp, tcp_socket->recv_pid, 0, TCP_SYN);
}
else {
printf("Dropped TCP SYN Message because an error occured while "\
"requesting a new queued socket!\n");
}
}
else {
printf("Dropped TCP SYN Message because socket was not in state TCP_LISTEN!");
}
}
void handle_tcp_syn_ack_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket)
{
(void) ipv6_header;
msg_t m_send_tcp;
if (tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
m_send_tcp.content.ptr = (char *) tcp_header;
net_msg_send(&m_send_tcp, tcp_socket->recv_pid, 0, TCP_SYN_ACK);
}
else {
printf("Socket not in state TCP_SYN_SENT, dropping SYN-ACK-packet!");
}
}
void handle_tcp_fin_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket)
{
(void) ipv6_header;
msg_t m_send;
socket_t *current_tcp_socket = &tcp_socket->socket_values;
uint8_t send_buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
ipv6_hdr_t *temp_ipv6_header = ((ipv6_hdr_t *)(&send_buffer));
tcp_hdr_t *current_tcp_packet = ((tcp_hdr_t *)(&send_buffer[IPV6_HDR_LEN]));
set_tcp_cb(&current_tcp_socket->tcp_control, tcp_header->seq_nr + 1,
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.send_wnd, tcp_header->ack_nr + 1,
tcp_header->ack_nr, tcp_header->window);
#ifdef TCP_HC
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.tcp_context.hc_type = COMPRESSED_HEADER;
#endif
if (current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.state == TCP_FIN_WAIT_1) {
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.state = TCP_CLOSING;
send_tcp(tcp_socket, current_tcp_packet, temp_ipv6_header, TCP_FIN_ACK, 0);
}
else {
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.state = TCP_LAST_ACK;
send_tcp(tcp_socket, current_tcp_packet, temp_ipv6_header, TCP_FIN_ACK, 0);
}
net_msg_send(&m_send, tcp_socket->recv_pid, 0, CLOSE_CONN);
}
void handle_tcp_fin_ack_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket)
{
(void) ipv6_header;
msg_t m_send;
socket_t *current_tcp_socket = &tcp_socket->socket_values;
uint8_t send_buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
ipv6_hdr_t *temp_ipv6_header = ((ipv6_hdr_t *)(&send_buffer));
tcp_hdr_t *current_tcp_packet = ((tcp_hdr_t *)(&send_buffer[IPV6_HDR_LEN]));
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.state = TCP_CLOSED;
set_tcp_cb(&current_tcp_socket->tcp_control, tcp_header->seq_nr + 1,
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.send_wnd, tcp_header->ack_nr,
tcp_header->ack_nr, tcp_header->window);
#ifdef TCP_HC
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.tcp_context.hc_type = COMPRESSED_HEADER;
#endif
send_tcp(tcp_socket, current_tcp_packet, temp_ipv6_header, TCP_ACK, 0);
msg_send(&m_send, tcp_socket->send_pid, 0);
msg_send(&m_send, tcp_socket->recv_pid, 0);
}
void handle_tcp_no_flags_packet(ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header, tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header,
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket, uint8_t *payload, uint8_t tcp_payload_len)
{
uint8_t read_bytes = 0;
socket_t *current_tcp_socket = &tcp_socket->socket_values;
uint8_t send_buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
ipv6_hdr_t *temp_ipv6_header = ((ipv6_hdr_t *)(&send_buffer));
tcp_hdr_t *current_tcp_packet = ((tcp_hdr_t *)(&send_buffer[IPV6_HDR_LEN]));
if (check_tcp_consistency(current_tcp_socket, tcp_header, tcp_payload_len) == PACKET_OK) {
read_bytes = handle_payload(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket, payload);
/* Refresh TCP status values */
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
set_tcp_cb(&current_tcp_socket->tcp_control,
tcp_header->seq_nr + read_bytes,
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.rcv_wnd,
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.send_nxt,
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.send_una,
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.send_wnd);
/* Send packet */
// block_continue_thread();
#ifdef TCP_HC
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.tcp_context.hc_type = COMPRESSED_HEADER;
#endif
send_tcp(tcp_socket, current_tcp_packet, temp_ipv6_header, TCP_ACK, 0);
}
/* ACK packet probably got lost */
else {
// block_continue_thread();
#ifdef TCP_HC
current_tcp_socket->tcp_control.tcp_context.hc_type = FULL_HEADER;
#endif
send_tcp(tcp_socket, current_tcp_packet, temp_ipv6_header, TCP_ACK, 0);
}
}
void *tcp_packet_handler(void *arg)
{
(void) arg;
msg_t m_recv_ip, m_send_ip;
ipv6_hdr_t *ipv6_header;
tcp_hdr_t *tcp_header;
uint8_t *payload;
socket_internal_t *tcp_socket = NULL;
uint16_t chksum;
while (1) {
msg_receive(&m_recv_ip);
ipv6_header = ((ipv6_hdr_t *)m_recv_ip.content.ptr);
tcp_header = ((tcp_hdr_t *)(m_recv_ip.content.ptr + IPV6_HDR_LEN));
#ifdef TCP_HC
tcp_socket = decompress_tcp_packet(ipv6_header);
#else
switch_tcp_packet_byte_order(tcp_header);
tcp_socket = get_tcp_socket(ipv6_header, tcp_header);
#endif
chksum = tcp_csum(ipv6_header, tcp_header);
payload = (uint8_t *)(m_recv_ip.content.ptr + IPV6_HDR_LEN + tcp_header->data_offset * 4);
if ((chksum == 0xffff) && (tcp_socket != NULL)) {
#ifdef TCP_HC
update_tcp_hc_context(true, tcp_socket, tcp_header);
#endif
/* Remove reserved bits from tcp flags field */
uint8_t tcp_flags = tcp_header->reserved_flags;
switch (tcp_flags) {
case TCP_ACK: {
/* only ACK Bit set */
uint8_t tcp_payload_len = NTOHS(ipv6_header->length) - TCP_HDR_LEN;
uint8_t state = tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state;
if ((tcp_payload_len > 0) && (state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)) {
/* handle data segments only when the connection was established successfully */
handle_tcp_no_flags_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket, payload, tcp_payload_len);
}
else if (tcp_payload_len == 0
&& (state == TCP_ESTABLISHED || state == TCP_SYN_RCVD
|| state == TCP_CLOSING || state == TCP_LAST_ACK)) {
/* no payload, acknowledging data only */
handle_tcp_ack_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket);
}
break;
}
case TCP_RST: {
printf("RST Bit set!\n");
/* only RST Bit set */
handle_tcp_rst_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket);
break;
}
case TCP_SYN: {
/* only SYN Bit set, look for matching, listening socket
* and request new queued socket */
printf("SYN Bit set!\n");
handle_tcp_syn_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket);
break;
}
case TCP_SYN_ACK: {
/* only SYN and ACK Bit set, complete three way handshake
* when socket in state TCP_SYN_SENT */
handle_tcp_syn_ack_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket);
break;
}
case TCP_FIN_ACK: {
if (tcp_socket->socket_values.tcp_control.state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
/* this is the first FIN */
printf("FIN ACK Bit set!\n");
handle_tcp_fin_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket);
}
else {
/* this is the response to FIN */
handle_tcp_fin_ack_packet(ipv6_header, tcp_header, tcp_socket);
}
break;
}
default: {
printf("Unable to process the incoming segment!\n");
}
}
}
else {
printf("Wrong checksum (%x) or no corresponding socket found!\n",
chksum);
printArrayRange(((uint8_t *)ipv6_header), IPV6_HDR_LEN +
NTOHS(ipv6_header->length), "Incoming");
print_tcp_status(INC_PACKET, ipv6_header, tcp_header,
&tcp_socket->socket_values);
}
msg_reply(&m_recv_ip, &m_send_ip);
}
}