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RIOT/sys/crypto/3des.c
2014-09-13 19:03:40 +02:00

532 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Freie Universität Berlin, Computer Systems & Telematics
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @ingroup sys_crypto
* @{
*
* @file 3des.c
* @brief implementation of the 3DES cipher-algorithm
*
* @author Freie Universitaet Berlin, Computer Systems & Telematics
* @author Nicolai Schmittberger <nicolai.schmittberger@fu-berlin.de>
* @author Tom St Denis <tomstdenis@gmail.com>, http://libtomcrypt.com
* @author Dobes Vandermeer
* @author Zakaria Kasmi <zkasmi@inf.fu-berlin.de>
*
* @date 18.09.2013 14:32:33
*
* @note This implementation is based on a DES implementation included
* in the LibTomCrypt modular cryptographic library.
* The LibTomCrypt library provides various cryptographic
* algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
* The library is free for all purposes without any express
* guarantee it works.
* Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
* DES code submitted by Dobes Vandermeer
* @}
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "crypto/3des.h"
#include "crypto/ciphers.h"
/*************** GLOBALS ******************/
/**
* @brief Interface to the 3DES cipher
*/
block_cipher_interface_t tripledes_interface = {
"3DES",
tripledes_init,
tripledes_encrypt,
tripledes_decrypt,
tripledes_setup_key,
tripledes_get_preferred_block_size
};
/**
* @brief struct for the 3DES key expansion
*/
struct des3_key_s {
uint32_t ek[3][32]; ///< encryption key
uint32_t dk[3][32]; ///< decryption key
} des3_key_s;
/************** PROTOTYPES ***************/
static void cookey(const uint32_t *raw1, uint32_t *keyout);
static void deskey(const uint8_t *key, int decrypt, uint32_t *keyout);
static void desfunc(uint32_t *block, const uint32_t *keys);
static uint8_t des3_key_setup(const uint8_t *key, struct des3_key_s *dkey);
/*****************************************/
/* Use the key schedule specific in the standard (ANSI X3.92-1981) */
static const uint8_t pc1[56] = {
56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
13, 5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, 27, 19, 11, 3
};
static const uint8_t totrot[16] = {
1, 2, 4, 6,
8, 10, 12, 14,
15, 17, 19, 21,
23, 25, 27, 28
};
static const uint8_t pc2[48] = {
13, 16, 10, 23, 0, 4, 2, 27, 14, 5, 20, 9,
22, 18, 11, 3, 25, 7, 15, 6, 26, 19, 12, 1,
40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54, 29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52, 45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31
};
static const uint32_t SP1[64] = {
0x01010400UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00010000UL, 0x01010404UL,
0x01010004UL, 0x00010404UL, 0x00000004UL, 0x00010000UL,
0x00000400UL, 0x01010400UL, 0x01010404UL, 0x00000400UL,
0x01000404UL, 0x01010004UL, 0x01000000UL, 0x00000004UL,
0x00000404UL, 0x01000400UL, 0x01000400UL, 0x00010400UL,
0x00010400UL, 0x01010000UL, 0x01010000UL, 0x01000404UL,
0x00010004UL, 0x01000004UL, 0x01000004UL, 0x00010004UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x00000404UL, 0x00010404UL, 0x01000000UL,
0x00010000UL, 0x01010404UL, 0x00000004UL, 0x01010000UL,
0x01010400UL, 0x01000000UL, 0x01000000UL, 0x00000400UL,
0x01010004UL, 0x00010000UL, 0x00010400UL, 0x01000004UL,
0x00000400UL, 0x00000004UL, 0x01000404UL, 0x00010404UL,
0x01010404UL, 0x00010004UL, 0x01010000UL, 0x01000404UL,
0x01000004UL, 0x00000404UL, 0x00010404UL, 0x01010400UL,
0x00000404UL, 0x01000400UL, 0x01000400UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x00010004UL, 0x00010400UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x01010004UL
};
static const uint32_t SP2[64] = {
0x80108020UL, 0x80008000UL, 0x00008000UL, 0x00108020UL,
0x00100000UL, 0x00000020UL, 0x80100020UL, 0x80008020UL,
0x80000020UL, 0x80108020UL, 0x80108000UL, 0x80000000UL,
0x80008000UL, 0x00100000UL, 0x00000020UL, 0x80100020UL,
0x00108000UL, 0x00100020UL, 0x80008020UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x80000000UL, 0x00008000UL, 0x00108020UL, 0x80100000UL,
0x00100020UL, 0x80000020UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00108000UL,
0x00008020UL, 0x80108000UL, 0x80100000UL, 0x00008020UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x00108020UL, 0x80100020UL, 0x00100000UL,
0x80008020UL, 0x80100000UL, 0x80108000UL, 0x00008000UL,
0x80100000UL, 0x80008000UL, 0x00000020UL, 0x80108020UL,
0x00108020UL, 0x00000020UL, 0x00008000UL, 0x80000000UL,
0x00008020UL, 0x80108000UL, 0x00100000UL, 0x80000020UL,
0x00100020UL, 0x80008020UL, 0x80000020UL, 0x00100020UL,
0x00108000UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x80008000UL, 0x00008020UL,
0x80000000UL, 0x80100020UL, 0x80108020UL, 0x00108000UL
};
static const uint32_t SP3[64] = {
0x00000208UL, 0x08020200UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x08020008UL,
0x08000200UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00020208UL, 0x08000200UL,
0x00020008UL, 0x08000008UL, 0x08000008UL, 0x00020000UL,
0x08020208UL, 0x00020008UL, 0x08020000UL, 0x00000208UL,
0x08000000UL, 0x00000008UL, 0x08020200UL, 0x00000200UL,
0x00020200UL, 0x08020000UL, 0x08020008UL, 0x00020208UL,
0x08000208UL, 0x00020200UL, 0x00020000UL, 0x08000208UL,
0x00000008UL, 0x08020208UL, 0x00000200UL, 0x08000000UL,
0x08020200UL, 0x08000000UL, 0x00020008UL, 0x00000208UL,
0x00020000UL, 0x08020200UL, 0x08000200UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x00000200UL, 0x00020008UL, 0x08020208UL, 0x08000200UL,
0x08000008UL, 0x00000200UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x08020008UL,
0x08000208UL, 0x00020000UL, 0x08000000UL, 0x08020208UL,
0x00000008UL, 0x00020208UL, 0x00020200UL, 0x08000008UL,
0x08020000UL, 0x08000208UL, 0x00000208UL, 0x08020000UL,
0x00020208UL, 0x00000008UL, 0x08020008UL, 0x00020200UL
};
static const uint32_t SP4[64] = {
0x00802001UL, 0x00002081UL, 0x00002081UL, 0x00000080UL,
0x00802080UL, 0x00800081UL, 0x00800001UL, 0x00002001UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x00802000UL, 0x00802000UL, 0x00802081UL,
0x00000081UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00800080UL, 0x00800001UL,
0x00000001UL, 0x00002000UL, 0x00800000UL, 0x00802001UL,
0x00000080UL, 0x00800000UL, 0x00002001UL, 0x00002080UL,
0x00800081UL, 0x00000001UL, 0x00002080UL, 0x00800080UL,
0x00002000UL, 0x00802080UL, 0x00802081UL, 0x00000081UL,
0x00800080UL, 0x00800001UL, 0x00802000UL, 0x00802081UL,
0x00000081UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00802000UL,
0x00002080UL, 0x00800080UL, 0x00800081UL, 0x00000001UL,
0x00802001UL, 0x00002081UL, 0x00002081UL, 0x00000080UL,
0x00802081UL, 0x00000081UL, 0x00000001UL, 0x00002000UL,
0x00800001UL, 0x00002001UL, 0x00802080UL, 0x00800081UL,
0x00002001UL, 0x00002080UL, 0x00800000UL, 0x00802001UL,
0x00000080UL, 0x00800000UL, 0x00002000UL, 0x00802080UL
};
static const uint32_t SP5[64] = {
0x00000100UL, 0x02080100UL, 0x02080000UL, 0x42000100UL,
0x00080000UL, 0x00000100UL, 0x40000000UL, 0x02080000UL,
0x40080100UL, 0x00080000UL, 0x02000100UL, 0x40080100UL,
0x42000100UL, 0x42080000UL, 0x00080100UL, 0x40000000UL,
0x02000000UL, 0x40080000UL, 0x40080000UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x40000100UL, 0x42080100UL, 0x42080100UL, 0x02000100UL,
0x42080000UL, 0x40000100UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x42000000UL,
0x02080100UL, 0x02000000UL, 0x42000000UL, 0x00080100UL,
0x00080000UL, 0x42000100UL, 0x00000100UL, 0x02000000UL,
0x40000000UL, 0x02080000UL, 0x42000100UL, 0x40080100UL,
0x02000100UL, 0x40000000UL, 0x42080000UL, 0x02080100UL,
0x40080100UL, 0x00000100UL, 0x02000000UL, 0x42080000UL,
0x42080100UL, 0x00080100UL, 0x42000000UL, 0x42080100UL,
0x02080000UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x40080000UL, 0x42000000UL,
0x00080100UL, 0x02000100UL, 0x40000100UL, 0x00080000UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x40080000UL, 0x02080100UL, 0x40000100UL
};
static const uint32_t SP6[64] = {
0x20000010UL, 0x20400000UL, 0x00004000UL, 0x20404010UL,
0x20400000UL, 0x00000010UL, 0x20404010UL, 0x00400000UL,
0x20004000UL, 0x00404010UL, 0x00400000UL, 0x20000010UL,
0x00400010UL, 0x20004000UL, 0x20000000UL, 0x00004010UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x00400010UL, 0x20004010UL, 0x00004000UL,
0x00404000UL, 0x20004010UL, 0x00000010UL, 0x20400010UL,
0x20400010UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00404010UL, 0x20404000UL,
0x00004010UL, 0x00404000UL, 0x20404000UL, 0x20000000UL,
0x20004000UL, 0x00000010UL, 0x20400010UL, 0x00404000UL,
0x20404010UL, 0x00400000UL, 0x00004010UL, 0x20000010UL,
0x00400000UL, 0x20004000UL, 0x20000000UL, 0x00004010UL,
0x20000010UL, 0x20404010UL, 0x00404000UL, 0x20400000UL,
0x00404010UL, 0x20404000UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x20400010UL,
0x00000010UL, 0x00004000UL, 0x20400000UL, 0x00404010UL,
0x00004000UL, 0x00400010UL, 0x20004010UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x20404000UL, 0x20000000UL, 0x00400010UL, 0x20004010UL
};
static const uint32_t SP7[64] = {
0x00200000UL, 0x04200002UL, 0x04000802UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x00000800UL, 0x04000802UL, 0x00200802UL, 0x04200800UL,
0x04200802UL, 0x00200000UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x04000002UL,
0x00000002UL, 0x04000000UL, 0x04200002UL, 0x00000802UL,
0x04000800UL, 0x00200802UL, 0x00200002UL, 0x04000800UL,
0x04000002UL, 0x04200000UL, 0x04200800UL, 0x00200002UL,
0x04200000UL, 0x00000800UL, 0x00000802UL, 0x04200802UL,
0x00200800UL, 0x00000002UL, 0x04000000UL, 0x00200800UL,
0x04000000UL, 0x00200800UL, 0x00200000UL, 0x04000802UL,
0x04000802UL, 0x04200002UL, 0x04200002UL, 0x00000002UL,
0x00200002UL, 0x04000000UL, 0x04000800UL, 0x00200000UL,
0x04200800UL, 0x00000802UL, 0x00200802UL, 0x04200800UL,
0x00000802UL, 0x04000002UL, 0x04200802UL, 0x04200000UL,
0x00200800UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00000002UL, 0x04200802UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x00200802UL, 0x04200000UL, 0x00000800UL,
0x04000002UL, 0x04000800UL, 0x00000800UL, 0x00200002UL
};
static const uint32_t SP8[64] = {
0x10001040UL, 0x00001000UL, 0x00040000UL, 0x10041040UL,
0x10000000UL, 0x10001040UL, 0x00000040UL, 0x10000000UL,
0x00040040UL, 0x10040000UL, 0x10041040UL, 0x00041000UL,
0x10041000UL, 0x00041040UL, 0x00001000UL, 0x00000040UL,
0x10040000UL, 0x10000040UL, 0x10001000UL, 0x00001040UL,
0x00041000UL, 0x00040040UL, 0x10040040UL, 0x10041000UL,
0x00001040UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x00000000UL, 0x10040040UL,
0x10000040UL, 0x10001000UL, 0x00041040UL, 0x00040000UL,
0x00041040UL, 0x00040000UL, 0x10041000UL, 0x00001000UL,
0x00000040UL, 0x10040040UL, 0x00001000UL, 0x00041040UL,
0x10001000UL, 0x00000040UL, 0x10000040UL, 0x10040000UL,
0x10040040UL, 0x10000000UL, 0x00040000UL, 0x10001040UL,
0x00000000UL, 0x10041040UL, 0x00040040UL, 0x10000040UL,
0x10040000UL, 0x10001000UL, 0x10001040UL, 0x00000000UL,
0x10041040UL, 0x00041000UL, 0x00041000UL, 0x00001040UL,
0x00001040UL, 0x00040040UL, 0x10000000UL, 0x10041000UL
};
int tripledes_init(cipher_context_t *context, uint8_t blockSize, uint8_t keySize,
uint8_t *key)
{
uint8_t i;
//printf("%-40s: Entry\r\n", __FUNCTION__);
// 16 byte blocks only
if (blockSize != THREEDES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
printf("%-40s: blockSize != 3DES_BLOCK_SIZE...\r\n", __FUNCTION__);
return 0;
}
//key must be at least 24 Bytes long
if (keySize < 24) {
//fill up by concatenating key to as long as needed
for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
context->context[i] = key[(i % keySize)];
}
}
else {
for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
context->context[i] = key[i];
}
}
return 1;
}
int tripledes_setup_key(cipher_context_t *context, uint8_t *key,
uint8_t keysize) //To change !!!
{
return tripledes_init(context, tripledes_get_preferred_block_size(),
keysize, key);
}
int tripledes_encrypt(cipher_context_t *context, uint8_t *plain, uint8_t *crypt)
{
int res;
struct des3_key_s *key = malloc(sizeof(des3_key_s));
uint32_t work[2];
if (!key) {
printf("%-40s: [ERROR] Could NOT malloc space for the des3_key_s \
struct.\r\n", __FUNCTION__);
return -1;
}
memset(key, 0, sizeof(des3_key_s));
res = des3_key_setup(context->context, key);
if (res < 0) {
printf("%-40s: [ERROR] des3_key_setup failed with Code %i\r\n",
__FUNCTION__, res);
free(key);
return -2;
}
work[0] = WPA_GET_BE32(plain);
work[1] = WPA_GET_BE32(plain + 4);
desfunc(work, key->ek[0]);
desfunc(work, key->ek[1]);
desfunc(work, key->ek[2]);
WPA_PUT_BE32(crypt, work[0]);
WPA_PUT_BE32(crypt + 4, work[1]);
free(key);
return 1;
}
int tripledes_decrypt(cipher_context_t *context, uint8_t *crypt, uint8_t *plain)
{
int res;
struct des3_key_s *key = malloc(sizeof(des3_key_s));
uint32_t work[2];
if (!key) {
printf("%-40s: [ERROR] Could NOT malloc space for the des3_key_s \
struct.\r\n", __FUNCTION__);
return -1;
}
memset(key, 0, sizeof(des3_key_s));
res = des3_key_setup(context->context, key);
if (res < 0) {
printf("%-40s: [ERROR] des3_key_setup failed with Code %i\r\n",
__FUNCTION__, res);
free(key);
return -2;
}
work[0] = WPA_GET_BE32(crypt);
work[1] = WPA_GET_BE32(crypt + 4);
desfunc(work, key->dk[0]);
desfunc(work, key->dk[1]);
desfunc(work, key->dk[2]);
WPA_PUT_BE32(plain, work[0]);
WPA_PUT_BE32(plain + 4, work[1]);
free(key);
return 1;
}
uint8_t tripledes_get_preferred_block_size(void)
{
return THREEDES_BLOCK_SIZE;
}
static void cookey(const uint32_t *raw1, uint32_t *keyout)
{
uint32_t *cook;
uint32_t dough[32];
int i;
cook = dough;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, raw1++) {
const uint32_t *raw0 = raw1++;
*cook = (*raw0 & 0x00fc0000L) << 6;
*cook |= (*raw0 & 0x00000fc0L) << 10;
*cook |= (*raw1 & 0x00fc0000L) >> 10;
*cook++ |= (*raw1 & 0x00000fc0L) >> 6;
*cook = (*raw0 & 0x0003f000L) << 12;
*cook |= (*raw0 & 0x0000003fL) << 16;
*cook |= (*raw1 & 0x0003f000L) >> 4;
*cook++ |= (*raw1 & 0x0000003fL);
}
memcpy(keyout, dough, sizeof(dough));
}
static void deskey(const uint8_t *key, int decrypt, uint32_t *keyout)
{
uint32_t i, j, l, m, kn[32];
uint8_t pc1m[56], pcr[56];
for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) {
l = (uint32_t) pc1[j];
m = l & 7;
pc1m[j] = (uint8_t)
((key[l >> 3U] & bytebit[m]) == bytebit[m] ? 1 : 0);
}
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (decrypt) {
m = (15 - i) << 1;
}
else {
m = i << 1;
}
uint32_t n = m + 1;
kn[m] = kn[n] = 0L;
for (j = 0; j < 28; j++) {
l = j + (uint32_t) totrot[i];
if (l < 28) {
pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
}
else {
pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
}
}
for (/* j = 28 */; j < 56; j++) {
l = j + (uint32_t) totrot[i];
if (l < 56) {
pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
}
else {
pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
}
}
for (j = 0; j < 24; j++) {
if ((int) pcr[(int) pc2[j]] != 0) {
kn[m] |= bigbyte[j];
}
if ((int) pcr[(int) pc2[j + 24]] != 0) {
kn[n] |= bigbyte[j];
}
}
}
cookey(kn, keyout);
}
static void desfunc(uint32_t *block, const uint32_t *keys)
{
uint32_t work, right, leftt;
int cur_round;
leftt = block[0];
right = block[1];
work = ((leftt >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0fL;
right ^= work;
leftt ^= (work << 4);
work = ((leftt >> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffffL;
right ^= work;
leftt ^= (work << 16);
work = ((right >> 2) ^ leftt) & 0x33333333L;
leftt ^= work;
right ^= (work << 2);
work = ((right >> 8) ^ leftt) & 0x00ff00ffL;
leftt ^= work;
right ^= (work << 8);
right = ROLc(right, 1);
work = (leftt ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaaL;
leftt ^= work;
right ^= work;
leftt = ROLc(leftt, 1);
for (cur_round = 0; cur_round < 8; cur_round++) {
work = RORc(right, 4) ^ *keys++;
leftt ^= SP7[work & 0x3fL]
^ SP5[(work >> 8) & 0x3fL]
^ SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL]
^ SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
work = right ^ *keys++;
leftt ^= SP8[ work & 0x3fL]
^ SP6[(work >> 8) & 0x3fL]
^ SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL]
^ SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
work = RORc(leftt, 4) ^ *keys++;
right ^= SP7[ work & 0x3fL]
^ SP5[(work >> 8) & 0x3fL]
^ SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL]
^ SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
work = leftt ^ *keys++;
right ^= SP8[ work & 0x3fL]
^ SP6[(work >> 8) & 0x3fL]
^ SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3fL]
^ SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3fL];
}
right = RORc(right, 1);
work = (leftt ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaaL;
leftt ^= work;
right ^= work;
leftt = RORc(leftt, 1);
work = ((leftt >> 8) ^ right) & 0x00ff00ffL;
right ^= work;
leftt ^= (work << 8);
/* -- */
work = ((leftt >> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333L;
right ^= work;
leftt ^= (work << 2);
work = ((right >> 16) ^ leftt) & 0x0000ffffL;
leftt ^= work;
right ^= (work << 16);
work = ((right >> 4) ^ leftt) & 0x0f0f0f0fL;
leftt ^= work;
right ^= (work << 4);
block[0] = right;
block[1] = leftt;
}
static uint8_t des3_key_setup(const uint8_t *key, struct des3_key_s *dkey)
{
deskey(key, 0, dkey->ek[0]);
deskey(key + 8, 1, dkey->ek[1]);
deskey(key + 16, 0, dkey->ek[2]);
deskey(key, 1, dkey->dk[2]);
deskey(key + 8, 0, dkey->dk[1]);
deskey(key + 16, 1, dkey->dk[0]);
return 1;
}