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RIOT/tests/sys/posix_semaphore/main.c

309 lines
8.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Christian Mehlis <mehlis@inf.fu-berlin.de>
* Copyright (C) 2013 René Kijewski <rene.kijewski@fu-berlin.de>
* Copyright (C) 2015 Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de>
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @ingroup tests
* @{
*
* @file
* @brief Semaphore test application
*
* @author Christian Mehlis <mehlis@inf.fu-berlin.de>
* @author René Kijewski <rene.kijewski@fu-berlin.de>
* @author Martine Lenders <mlenders@inf.fu-berlin.de>
*
* @}
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include "fmt.h"
#include "msg.h"
#include "timex.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "ztimer64.h"
#define SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE (8)
#define SEMAPHORE_TEST_THREADS (5)
static char test1_thread_stack[THREAD_STACKSIZE_MAIN];
static char test2_thread_stack[SEMAPHORE_TEST_THREADS][THREAD_STACKSIZE_MAIN];
static msg_t main_msg_queue[SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE];
static msg_t test1_msg_queue[SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE];
static sem_t s1;
static sem_t s2;
static void *test1_second_thread(void *arg)
{
(void) arg;
msg_init_queue(test1_msg_queue, SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE);
puts("second: sem_trywait");
if (sem_trywait(&s1) < 0) {
puts("second: sem_trywait failed");
}
puts("second: sem_trywait done with == 0");
puts("second: wait for post");
if (sem_wait(&s1) < 0) {
puts("second: sem_wait failed");
}
puts("second: sem was posted");
puts("second: end");
return NULL;
}
static void test1(void)
{
puts("first: sem_init");
if (sem_init(&s1, 0, 0) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_init failed");
}
puts("first: thread create");
kernel_pid_t pid = thread_create(test1_thread_stack,
sizeof(test1_thread_stack),
THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - 1,
THREAD_CREATE_STACKTEST,
test1_second_thread,
NULL,
"second");
if (pid == KERNEL_PID_UNDEF) {
puts("first: thread create failed");
}
puts("first: thread created");
puts("first: sem_getvalue");
int val;
if (sem_getvalue(&s1, &val) < 0 || val != 0) {
puts("first: sem_getvalue FAILED");
}
puts("first: sem_getvalue != 0");
puts("first: do yield");
thread_yield();
puts("first: done yield");
/*****************************************************************************/
puts("first: sem_trywait");
if (sem_trywait(&s1) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_trywait FAILED");
}
puts("first: sem_trywait done");
puts("first: sem_post");
if (sem_post(&s1) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_post FAILED");
}
puts("first: sem_post done");
/*****************************************************************************/
puts("first: sem_destroy");
if (sem_destroy(&s1) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_destroy FAILED");
}
puts("first: end");
}
static msg_t _sema_thread_queue[SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE];
static void *priority_sema_thread(void *name)
{
msg_init_queue(_sema_thread_queue, SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE);
sem_wait(&s1);
printf("Thread '%s' woke up.\n", (const char *) name);
return NULL;
}
char names[SEMAPHORE_TEST_THREADS][16];
void test2(void)
{
puts("first: sem_init");
if (sem_init(&s1, 0, 0) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_init FAILED");
}
for (int i = 0; i < SEMAPHORE_TEST_THREADS; i++) {
int priority = THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - (i + 3) % 10 + 1;
snprintf(names[i], sizeof(names[i]), "priority %d", priority);
printf("first: thread create: %d\n", priority);
kernel_pid_t pid = thread_create(test2_thread_stack[i],
sizeof(test2_thread_stack[i]),
priority,
THREAD_CREATE_STACKTEST,
priority_sema_thread,
names[i],
names[i]);
if (pid == KERNEL_PID_UNDEF) {
puts("first: thread create FAILED");
}
printf("first: thread created: %s (%d/%d)\n", names[i], i + 1, SEMAPHORE_TEST_THREADS);
}
puts("------------------------------------------");
for (int i = 0; i < SEMAPHORE_TEST_THREADS; i++) {
printf("post no. %d\n", i);
sem_post(&s1);
puts("Back in main thread.");
}
}
static msg_t _one_two_queue[SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE];
static void *test3_one_two_thread(void *arg)
{
(void)arg;
msg_init_queue(_one_two_queue, SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE);
sem_wait(&s1);
puts("Thread 1 woke up after waiting for s1.");
sem_wait(&s2);
puts("Thread 1 woke up after waiting for s2.");
return NULL;
}
static msg_t _two_one_queue[SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE];
static void *test3_two_one_thread(void *arg)
{
(void)arg;
msg_init_queue(_two_one_queue, SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE);
sem_wait(&s2);
puts("Thread 2 woke up after waiting for s2.");
sem_wait(&s1);
puts("Thread 2 woke up after waiting for s1.");
return NULL;
}
void test3(void)
{
puts("first: sem_init s1");
if (sem_init(&s1, 0, 0) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_init FAILED");
}
puts("first: sem_init s2");
if (sem_init(&s2, 0, 0) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_init FAILED");
}
puts("first: create thread 1");
if (thread_create(test2_thread_stack[0], sizeof(test2_thread_stack[0]),
THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - 1, THREAD_CREATE_STACKTEST,
test3_one_two_thread, NULL, "thread 1") < 0) {
puts("first: thread create FAILED");
return;
}
puts("first: create thread 2");
if (thread_create(test2_thread_stack[1], sizeof(test2_thread_stack[1]),
THREAD_PRIORITY_MAIN - 1, THREAD_CREATE_STACKTEST,
test3_two_one_thread, NULL, "thread 2") < 0) {
puts("first: thread create FAILED");
return;
}
puts("------------------------------------------");
puts("post s1");
sem_post(&s1);
puts("post s2");
sem_post(&s2);
puts("post s2");
sem_post(&s2);
puts("post s1");
sem_post(&s1);
}
/*
* Allowed margin for waiting too long.
*
* Waiting too short is forbidden by POSIX, but is checked elsewhere.
*
* This allows waiting a little (0.1%) longer than exactly 1000000us.
* The value should be large enough to not trip over timer inaccuracies, but
* small enough to catch any fundamental problems.
*/
#define TEST4_TIMEOUT_EXCEEDED_MARGIN (1000)
void test4(void)
{
char uint64_str[20];
struct timespec abs;
uint64_t start, elapsed;
const uint64_t exp = 1000000;
puts("first: sem_init s1");
if (sem_init(&s1, 0, 0) < 0) {
puts("first: sem_init FAILED");
}
puts("first: wait 1 sec for s1");
start = ztimer64_now(ZTIMER64_USEC);
abs.tv_sec = (time_t)((start / US_PER_SEC) + 1);
abs.tv_nsec = (long)((start % US_PER_SEC) * 1000);
int ret = sem_timedwait(&s1, &abs);
elapsed = ztimer64_now(ZTIMER64_USEC) - start;
if (ret != 0) {
if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) {
printf("error waiting: %d\n", errno);
return;
}
else {
puts("first: timed out");
}
}
uint64_str[fmt_u64_dec(uint64_str, elapsed)] = '\0';
if (elapsed < exp) {
printf("first: waited only %s usec => FAILED\n", uint64_str);
}
else if (elapsed > (exp + TEST4_TIMEOUT_EXCEEDED_MARGIN)) {
printf("first: waited too long %s usec => FAILED\n", uint64_str);
}
else {
printf("first: waited %s usec\n", uint64_str);
}
}
int main(void)
{
msg_init_queue(main_msg_queue, SEMAPHORE_MSG_QUEUE_SIZE);
puts("######################### TEST1:");
test1();
puts("######################### TEST2:");
test2();
puts("######################### TEST3:");
test3();
puts("######################### TEST4:");
test4();
puts("######################### DONE");
return 0;
}