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RIOT/sys/include/auto_init.h
Erik Ekman 2816ade5f8 pkg/lwip: Start rework of netif initialisation
Use separate files with auto_init
Proof of concept with only moving netdev_tap
2021-08-20 14:56:46 +02:00

130 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2010,2015 Freie Universität Berlin
* Copyright (C) 2010 Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
* Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Inria
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @defgroup sys_auto_init Auto-initialization
* @ingroup sys
* @brief Auto initialize modules
*
* This feature can be enabled in any application by adding the `auto_init`
* module to the application's `Makefile`:
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ {.mk}
* USEMODULE += auto_init
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* `auto_init` initializes any included module that provides
* auto-initialization capabilities.
* This concerns first any other included module that does not require a
* parameter in its init function, i.e. if the init prototype looks like this:
* `void MODULE_init(void)`. Most timer modules or simple drivers can be
* initialized by `auto_init`.
* The modules will be initialized in the context of the main thread right
* before the main function gets called. Be aware that most modules expect to
* be initialized only once, so do not call a module's init function when using
* `auto_init` unless you know what you're doing.
*
* More complex device [drivers](@ref drivers), for example
* [SAUL](@ref drivers_saul) drivers or
* [network device drivers](@ref drivers_netdev), can also be initialized
* automatically using the `auto_init` module.
* To do so, each driver implementation must provide default initialization
* parameters in the `DRIVER_params.h` file.
* These parameters can be overridden from the application code in several ways
* (examples with the @ref drivers_bmp180 oversampling parameter
* `BMP180_PARAM_OVERSAMPLING`):
*
* - by passing them via the `CFLAGS` variable on the build command line:
*
* ```
* CFLAGS=-DBMP180_PARAM_OVERSAMPLING=1 USEMODULE=bmp180 make BOARD=arduino-zero -C examples/default
* ```
*
* - by setting the `CFLAGS` variable in the application `Makefile`:
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ {.mk}
* CFLAGS += -DBMP180_PARAM_OVERSAMPLING=1
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* - by copying the `bmp180_params.h` header to the application directory and
* editing it there with the desired values. This file is be included first
* and thus the one from the driver implementation is skipped.
*
* From low-level CPU peripheral, the default initialization parameters are
* defined in each board configuration that provides them.
*/
/**
* @defgroup sys_auto_init_saul SAUL drivers auto-initialization
* @ingroup sys_auto_init
* @brief Provides auto-initialization of SAUL drivers
*
* @see @ref drivers_saul, @ref sys_auto_init
*/
/**
* @defgroup sys_auto_init_gnrc_netif GNRC netif drivers auto-initialization
* @ingroup sys_auto_init
* @brief Provides auto-initialization of
* [network device drivers](@ref drivers_netdev) via GNRC
*
* @see @ref net_gnrc_netif, @ref sys_auto_init
*/
/**
* @defgroup sys_auto_init_lwip_netif lwIP netif drivers auto-initialization
* @ingroup sys_auto_init
* @brief Provides auto-initialization of network device drivers for lwIP
*
* @see @ref pkg_lwip, @ref sys_auto_init
*/
/**
* @defgroup sys_auto_init_multimedia Multimedia driver auto-initialization
* @ingroup sys_auto_init
* @brief Provides auto-initialization of Multimedia drivers
*
* @see @ref drivers_multimedia, @ref sys_auto_init
*/
/**
* @{
*
* @file
*
* @author Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
* @author Oliver Hahm <oliver.hahm@inria.fr>
* @author Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
* @author Alexandre Abadie <alexandre.abadie@inria.fr>
*/
#ifndef AUTO_INIT_H
#define AUTO_INIT_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @brief Initializes all high level modules that do not require parameters for
* initialization or uses default values.
*
* This function gets called - if not explicitly disabled - by @ref
* kernel_init right before jumping into @e main.
*/
void auto_init(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/** @} */
#endif /* AUTO_INIT_H */