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RIOT/sys/net/link_layer/l2util/l2util.c
Benjamin Valentin 9fbab8f0f8 drivers/slipdev: report NETOPT_ADDRESS to simulate l2 address
A lot of things break if `GNRC_NETIF_FLAGS_HAS_L2ADDR` is not set.
In order to handle router advertisements and auto-configureation,
generate a faux l2 address based on the netdev ID.
2021-06-21 12:42:03 +02:00

404 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Freie Universität Berlin
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @{
*
* @file
* @author Martine Lenders <m.lenders@fu-berlin.de>
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include "log.h"
#include "fmt.h"
#include "net/eui48.h"
#include "net/ieee802154.h"
#include "net/ipv6.h"
#include "net/netdev.h"
#include "net/l2util.h"
static inline int _dehex(char c, int default_)
{
if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
return c - '0';
}
else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') {
return c - 'A' + 10;
}
else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') {
return c - 'a' + 10;
}
else {
return default_;
}
}
#if defined(MODULE_CC110X) || defined(MODULE_NRFMIN)
static void _create_eui64_from_short(const uint8_t *addr, size_t addr_len,
eui64_t *eui64)
{
const unsigned offset = sizeof(eui64_t) - addr_len;
memset(eui64->uint8, 0, sizeof(eui64->uint8));
eui64->uint8[3] = 0xff;
eui64->uint8[4] = 0xfe;
memcpy(&eui64->uint8[offset], addr, addr_len);
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_CC110X) || defined(MODULE_NRFMIN) */
#if defined(MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG)
/* create EUI64 from (Enhanced) ShockBurst l2-addr
with 3 Byte to 5 Byte length */
static void _create_eui64_from_shockburst(const uint8_t *addr, size_t addr_len,
eui64_t *eui64)
{
memset(eui64->uint8, 0, sizeof(eui64->uint8));
eui64->uint8[3] = 0xff;
eui64->uint8[4] = 0xfe;
eui64->uint8[0] = ((uint8_t)addr_len) << 5; /* encode length */
if (addr_len > 3) {
memcpy(&eui64->uint8[1 + (5 - addr_len)],
addr, addr_len - 3);
addr += (addr_len - 3);
addr_len -= (addr_len - 3);
}
memcpy(&eui64->uint8[5 + (3 - addr_len)], addr, addr_len);
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG) */
int l2util_eui64_from_addr(int dev_type, const uint8_t *addr, size_t addr_len,
eui64_t *eui64)
{
switch (dev_type) {
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH) || defined(MODULE_ESP_NOW) || \
defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF)
case NETDEV_TYPE_ETHERNET:
case NETDEV_TYPE_ESP_NOW:
case NETDEV_TYPE_BLE:
if (addr_len == sizeof(eui48_t)) {
eui48_to_eui64(eui64, (const eui48_t *)addr);
return sizeof(eui64_t);
}
else {
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH) || defined(MODULE_ESP_NOW) \
defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF) */
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE)
case NETDEV_TYPE_IEEE802154:
switch (addr_len) {
/* EUI-64 can *not* be generated from the short address */
case IEEE802154_LONG_ADDRESS_LEN:
memcpy(eui64, addr, addr_len);
return sizeof(eui64_t);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE) */
#if defined(MODULE_CC110X) || defined(MODULE_NRFMIN)
case NETDEV_TYPE_CC110X:
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRFMIN:
if (addr_len <= 3) {
_create_eui64_from_short(addr, addr_len, eui64);
return sizeof(eui64_t);
}
else {
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_CC110X) || defined(MODULE_NRFMIN) */
#if defined (MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG)
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRF24L01P_NG:
if (addr_len <= 5 && addr_len >= 3) {
_create_eui64_from_shockburst(addr, addr_len, eui64);
return addr_len;
}
else {
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined (MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG) */
#if defined(MODULE_SLIPDEV_L2ADDR)
case NETDEV_TYPE_SLIP:
memcpy(eui64, addr, addr_len);
return sizeof(eui64_t);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_SLIPDEV_L2ADDR) */
default:
(void)addr;
(void)addr_len;
(void)eui64;
#ifdef DEVELHELP
LOG_ERROR("l2util: can't convert hardware address to EUI-64 "
"for device type %d\n", dev_type);
#endif /* DEVELHELP */
assert(false);
break;
}
return -ENOTSUP;
}
int l2util_ipv6_iid_from_addr(int dev_type,
const uint8_t *addr, size_t addr_len,
eui64_t *iid)
{
switch (dev_type) {
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE)
case NETDEV_TYPE_IEEE802154:
if (ieee802154_get_iid(iid, addr, addr_len) != NULL) {
return sizeof(eui64_t);
}
else {
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE) */
#if defined(MODULE_CC110X) || defined(MODULE_NRFMIN)
case NETDEV_TYPE_CC110X:
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRFMIN:
if (addr_len <= 3) {
_create_eui64_from_short(addr, addr_len, iid);
/* since this address conversion is based on the IEEE
* 802.15.4 address conversion for short addresses, the
* U/L bit doesn't need to be flipped.
* see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6282#section-3.2.2 */
return sizeof(eui64_t);
}
else {
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_CC110X) || defined(MODULE_NRFMIN) */
#if defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF)
case NETDEV_TYPE_BLE:
/* for BLE we don't flip the universal/local flag... */
return l2util_eui64_from_addr(dev_type, addr, addr_len, iid);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF) */
default: {
int res = l2util_eui64_from_addr(dev_type, addr, addr_len, iid);
if (res == sizeof(eui64_t)) {
iid->uint8[0] ^= 0x02;
}
return res;
}
}
return -ENOTSUP;
}
int l2util_ipv6_iid_to_addr(int dev_type, const eui64_t *iid, uint8_t *addr)
{
switch (dev_type) {
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH) || defined(MODULE_ESP_NOW)
case NETDEV_TYPE_ETHERNET:
case NETDEV_TYPE_ESP_NOW:
eui48_from_ipv6_iid((eui48_t *)addr, iid);
return sizeof(eui48_t);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH) || defined(MODULE_ESP_NOW) */
#if defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF)
case NETDEV_TYPE_BLE:
addr[0] = iid->uint8[0];
addr[1] = iid->uint8[1];
addr[2] = iid->uint8[2];
addr[3] = iid->uint8[5];
addr[4] = iid->uint8[6];
addr[5] = iid->uint8[7];
return sizeof(eui48_t);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF) */
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE)
case NETDEV_TYPE_IEEE802154:
/* assume address was based on EUI-64
* (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6775#section-5.2) */
memcpy(addr, iid, sizeof(eui64_t));
addr[0] ^= 0x02;
return sizeof(eui64_t);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE) */
#ifdef MODULE_NRFMIN
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRFMIN:
addr[0] = iid->uint8[6];
addr[1] = iid->uint8[7];
return sizeof(uint16_t);
#endif /* MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154 */
#ifdef MODULE_CC110X
case NETDEV_TYPE_CC110X:
addr[0] = iid->uint8[7];
return sizeof(uint8_t);
#endif /* MODULE_CC110X */
#if defined(MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG)
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRF24L01P_NG:
memset(addr, 0, sizeof(eui64_t));
uint8_t addr_len = iid->uint8[0] >> 5;
if (addr_len > 3) {
memcpy(addr, &iid->uint8[1 + (5 - addr_len)], addr_len - 3);
}
memcpy(&addr[addr_len - 3], &iid->uint8[5], 3);
return addr_len;
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG) */
#if defined(MODULE_SLIPDEV_L2ADDR)
case NETDEV_TYPE_SLIP:
memcpy(addr, iid, sizeof(eui64_t));
return sizeof(eui64_t);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_SLIP) */
default:
(void)iid;
(void)addr;
#ifdef DEVELHELP
LOG_ERROR("l2util: can't convert IID to hardware address for "
"device type %d\n", dev_type);
#endif /* DEVELHELP */
assert(false);
break;
}
return -ENOTSUP;
}
int l2util_ndp_addr_len_from_l2ao(int dev_type,
const ndp_opt_t *opt)
{
switch (dev_type) {
#ifdef MODULE_CC110X
case NETDEV_TYPE_CC110X:
(void)opt;
return sizeof(uint8_t);
#endif /* MODULE_CC110X */
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH) || defined(MODULE_ESP_NOW) || \
defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF)
case NETDEV_TYPE_ETHERNET:
case NETDEV_TYPE_ESP_NOW:
case NETDEV_TYPE_BLE:
/* see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2464#section-6*/
if (opt->len == 1U) {
return sizeof(eui48_t);
}
else {
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH) || defined(MODULE_ESP_NOW) \
defined(MODULE_NIMBLE_NETIF) */
#ifdef MODULE_NRFMIN
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRFMIN:
(void)opt;
return sizeof(uint16_t);
#endif /* MODULE_NRFMIN */
#if defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE)
case NETDEV_TYPE_IEEE802154:
/* see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4944#section-8 */
switch (opt->len) {
case 1U:
return IEEE802154_SHORT_ADDRESS_LEN;
case 2U:
return IEEE802154_LONG_ADDRESS_LEN;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NETDEV_IEEE802154) || defined(MODULE_XBEE) */
#if defined(MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG)
case NETDEV_TYPE_NRF24L01P_NG:
(void)opt;
return 5; /* maximum length */
#endif /* defined(MODULE_NRF24L01P_NG) */
#if defined(MODULE_SLIPDEV_L2ADDR)
case NETDEV_TYPE_SLIP:
return sizeof(eui64_t);
#endif /* defined(MODULE_SLIPDEV_L2ADDR) */
default:
(void)opt;
#ifdef DEVELHELP
LOG_ERROR("l2util: can't get address length from NDP link-layer "
"address option for device type %d\n", dev_type);
#endif
assert(false);
break;
}
return -ENOTSUP;
}
int l2util_ipv6_group_to_l2_group(int dev_type,
const ipv6_addr_t *ipv6_group,
uint8_t *l2_group)
{
switch (dev_type) {
#if IS_USED(MODULE_NETDEV_ETH)
case NETDEV_TYPE_ETHERNET:
/* see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2464#section-7 */
l2_group[0] = 0x33;
l2_group[1] = 0x33;
l2_group[2] = ipv6_group->u8[12];
l2_group[3] = ipv6_group->u8[13];
l2_group[4] = ipv6_group->u8[14];
l2_group[5] = ipv6_group->u8[15];
return sizeof(eui48_t);
#endif
default:
(void)ipv6_group;
(void)l2_group;
return -ENOTSUP;
}
}
char *l2util_addr_to_str(const uint8_t *addr, size_t addr_len, char *out)
{
char *res = out;
assert((out != NULL) && ((addr != NULL) || (addr_len == 0U)));
out[0] = '\0';
for (size_t i = 0; i < addr_len; i++) {
out += fmt_byte_hex((out), *(addr++));
*(out++) = (i == (addr_len - 1)) ? '\0' : ':';
}
return res;
}
size_t l2util_addr_from_str(const char *str, uint8_t *out)
{
/* Walk over str from the end. */
/* Take two chars a time as one hex value (%hhx). */
/* Leading zeros can be omitted. */
/* Every non-hexadimal character is a delimiter. */
/* Leading, tailing and adjacent delimiters are forbidden. */
const char *end_str = str;
uint8_t *out_end = out;
size_t count = 0;
int assert_cell = 1;
assert(out != NULL);
if ((str == NULL) || (str[0] == '\0')) {
return 0;
}
/* find end of string */
while (end_str[1]) {
++end_str;
}
while (end_str >= str) {
int a = 0, b = _dehex(*end_str--, -1);
if (b < 0) {
if (assert_cell) {
return 0;
}
else {
assert_cell = 1;
continue;
}
}
assert_cell = 0;
if (end_str >= str) {
a = _dehex(*end_str--, 0);
}
count++;
*out_end++ = (a << 4) | b;
}
if (assert_cell) {
return 0;
}
/* out is reversed */
while (out < --out_end) {
uint8_t tmp = *out_end;
*out_end = *out;
*out++ = tmp;
}
return count;
}
/** @} */