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RIOT/drivers/include/at.h
Ran Berant 59416fc6ce drivers/at: make at_dev_init() return uart initialize status
in case there's an error uart_init() returns an error value,
this value indicates the reason for the error thus we should
return it from at_dev_init() so the user will be able to identify
whether the init succeded or failed.
2019-01-23 19:02:14 +02:00

317 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @defgroup drivers_at AT (Hayes) command set library
* @ingroup drivers
* @brief AT (Hayes) command set library
*
* This module provides functions to interact with devices using AT commands.
*
* Most functions compare the bytes echoed by the device with what they
* intended to send, and bail out if there's no match.
*
* Furthermore, the library tries to cope with difficulties regarding different
* line endings. It usually sends "<command><CR>", but expects
* "<command>\LF\CR" as echo.
*
* As a debugging aid, when compiled with "-DAT_PRINT_INCOMING=1", every input
* byte gets printed.
* @{
*
* @file
*
* @brief AT (Hayes) library interface
* @author Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
*/
#ifndef AT_H
#define AT_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "isrpipe.h"
#include "periph/uart.h"
#include "clist.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef AT_SEND_EOL
/** End of line character to send after the AT command */
#define AT_SEND_EOL "\r"
#endif
#ifndef AT_SEND_ECHO
/** Enable/disable the expected echo after an AT command is sent */
#define AT_SEND_ECHO 1
#endif
/** Shortcut for getting send end of line length */
#define AT_SEND_EOL_LEN (sizeof(AT_SEND_EOL) - 1)
#ifndef AT_RECV_EOL_1
/** 1st end of line character received (S3 aka CR character for a modem) */
#define AT_RECV_EOL_1 "\r"
#endif
#ifndef AT_RECV_EOL_2
/** 1st end of line character received (S4 aka LF character for a modem) */
#define AT_RECV_EOL_2 "\n"
#endif
#ifndef AT_RECV_OK
/** default OK reply of an AT device */
#define AT_RECV_OK "OK"
#endif
#ifndef AT_RECV_ERROR
/** default ERROR reply of an AT device */
#define AT_RECV_ERROR "ERROR"
#endif
#if defined(MODULE_AT_URC) || DOXYGEN
#ifndef AT_BUF_SIZE
/** Internal buffer size used to process unsolicited result code data */
#define AT_BUF_SIZE (128)
#endif
/**
* @brief Unsolicited result code callback
*
* @param[in] arg optional argument
* @param[in] code urc string received from the device
*/
typedef void (*at_urc_cb_t)(void *arg, const char *code);
/**
* @brief Unsolicited result code data structure
*/
typedef struct {
clist_node_t list_node; /**< node list */
at_urc_cb_t cb; /**< callback */
const char *code; /**< URC string which must match */
void *arg; /**< optional argument */
} at_urc_t;
#endif /* MODULE_AT_URC */
/**
* @brief AT device structure
*/
typedef struct {
isrpipe_t isrpipe; /**< isrpipe used for getting data from uart */
uart_t uart; /**< UART device where the AT device is attached */
#ifdef MODULE_AT_URC
clist_node_t urc_list; /**< list to keep track of all registered urc's */
#endif
} at_dev_t;
/**
* @brief Initialize AT device struct
*
* @param[in] dev struct to initialize
* @param[in] uart UART the device is connected to
* @param[in] baudrate baudrate of the device
* @param[in] buf input buffer
* @param[in] bufsize size of @p buf
*
* @returns success code UART_OK on success
* @returns error code UART_NODEV or UART_NOBAUD otherwise
*/
int at_dev_init(at_dev_t *dev, uart_t uart, uint32_t baudrate, char *buf, size_t bufsize);
/**
* @brief Simple command helper
*
* This function sends an AT command to the device and waits for "OK".
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] command command string to send
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @returns 0 when device answers "OK"
* @returns <0 otherwise
*/
int at_send_cmd_wait_ok(at_dev_t *dev, const char *command, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Send AT command, wait for a prompt
*
* This function sends the supplied @p command, then waits for the prompt (>)
* character and returns
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] command command string to send
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @return 0 when prompt is received
* @return <0 otherwise
*/
int at_send_cmd_wait_prompt(at_dev_t *dev, const char *command, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Send AT command, wait for response
*
* This function sends the supplied @p command, then waits and returns one
* line of response.
*
* A possible empty line will be skipped.
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] command command to send
* @param[out] resp_buf buffer for storing response
* @param[in] len len of @p buffer
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @returns length of response on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t at_send_cmd_get_resp(at_dev_t *dev, const char *command, char *resp_buf, size_t len, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Send AT command, wait for multiline response
*
* This function sends the supplied @p command, then returns all response
* lines until the device sends "OK".
*
* If a line starts with "ERROR" or "+CME ERROR:", or the buffer is full, the
* function returns -1.
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] command command to send
* @param[out] resp_buf buffer for storing response
* @param[in] len len of @p resp_buf
* @param[in] keep_eol true to keep the CR character in the response
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @returns length of response on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t at_send_cmd_get_lines(at_dev_t *dev, const char *command, char *resp_buf,
size_t len, bool keep_eol, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Expect bytes from device
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] bytes buffer containing bytes to expect (NULL-terminated)
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns <0 otherwise
*/
int at_expect_bytes(at_dev_t *dev, const char *bytes, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Send raw bytes to a device
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] bytes buffer containing bytes to send
* @param[in] len number of bytes to send
*/
void at_send_bytes(at_dev_t *dev, const char *bytes, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Receive raw bytes from a device
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] bytes buffer where store received bytes
* @param[in] len maximum number of bytes to receive
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec) of inactivity to finish read
*
* @returns Number of bytes read, eventually zero if no bytes available
*/
ssize_t at_recv_bytes(at_dev_t *dev, char *bytes, size_t len, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Send command to device
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] command command to send
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @returns 0 on success
* @returns <0 otherwise
*/
int at_send_cmd(at_dev_t *dev, const char *command, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Read a line from device
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] resp_buf buffer to store line
* @param[in] len size of @p resp_buf
* @param[in] keep_eol true to keep the CR character in the response
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*
* @returns line length on success
* @returns <0 on error
*/
ssize_t at_readline(at_dev_t *dev, char *resp_buf, size_t len, bool keep_eol, uint32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Drain device input buffer
*
* This function drains any possible bytes waiting in the device's input
* buffer.
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
*/
void at_drain(at_dev_t *dev);
/**
* @brief Power device on
*
* @param[in] dev device to power on
*/
void at_dev_poweron(at_dev_t *dev);
/**
* @brief Power device off
*
* @param[in] dev device to power off
*/
void at_dev_poweroff(at_dev_t *dev);
#if defined(MODULE_AT_URC) || DOXYGEN
/**
* @brief Add a callback for an unsolicited response code
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] urc unsolicited result code to register
*/
void at_add_urc(at_dev_t *dev, at_urc_t *urc);
/**
* @brief Remove an unsolicited response code from the list
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] urc unsolicited result code to remove
*/
void at_remove_urc(at_dev_t *dev, at_urc_t *urc);
/**
* @brief Process out-of-band data received from the device
*
* @param[in] dev device to operate on
* @param[in] timeout timeout (in usec)
*/
void at_process_urc(at_dev_t *dev, uint32_t timeout);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* AT_H */
/** @} */