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RIOT/examples/rust-gcoap
chrysn 399e25cce3 rust: Update dependencies
This pulls in versions of previously nightly-only crates that can be
built on 1.65 beta.

The Cargo overrides that direct the resolver to the git repositories are
disabled while the version used in tree also happens to be a released
version of the crates, as it should be the case as per [251].

[251]: https://github.com/RIOT-OS/Release-Specs/issues/251
2022-10-01 21:29:20 +02:00
..
src rust: Make examples / tests use any Rust RIOT modules 2022-07-10 21:27:13 +02:00
Cargo.lock rust: Update dependencies 2022-10-01 21:29:20 +02:00
Cargo.toml rust: Make examples / tests use any Rust RIOT modules 2022-07-10 21:27:13 +02:00
Makefile rust: Explicitly select nightly 2022-06-22 12:07:45 +02:00
Makefile.ci examples/rust-gcoap: Increase gcoap stack 2022-03-08 12:27:40 +01:00
README.md examples: Add second Rust example (gcoap) 2021-12-16 13:29:30 +01:00
vfs.c examples: Add second Rust example (gcoap) 2021-12-16 13:29:30 +01:00

gcoap used with Rust

This is the advanced Rust example; see ../rust-hello-world/ for the basics.

In extension to the basic example, it shows:

  • C code can be mixed with Rust code easily; any C file is built and linked as in applications without Rust.

    While it's technically possible to have header files for that code, it is easier (and likewise often done in C applications) to just translate the entry function's signature manually, as is done with the do_vfs_init() function.

  • Code of Rust applications can be spread out into modules, even if it builds on RIOT components.

    The CoAP handler built in the main function combines generic CoAP components (from coap_message_demos) with RIOT specific components (from riot-coap-handler-demos).

  • Many features of RIOT are exposed to Rust through the riot-wrappers crate, which provides safe wrappers around RIOT structures.

    In this example, the abovementioned CoAP handler is run on the gcoap server, for which the wrappers provide adaptation to the platform independent handler interface.

    Then, ztimer is used to sleep until the network interfaces are expected to be ready.

    Finally, the available network interfaces are iterated over and queried for their IP addresses, which makes it easier (in absence of an interactive shell) to find which address CoAP requests can be directed at.

How to use

$ make all flash term
[...]
main(): This is RIOT! (Version: 2022.01-devel-560-g7f8ed-rust-application)
constfs mounted successfully
CoAP server ready; waiting for interfaces to settle before reporting addresses...
Active interface from PID KernelPID(6) ("gnrc_netdev_tap")
    Address fe80:0000:0000:0000:1234:56ff:fe78:90ab
    Address 2a02:0b18:c13b:8018:1234:56ff:fe78:90ab

Once that is ready, in a parallel shell, run:

$ aiocoap-client 'coap://[2a02:0b18:c13b:8018:1234:56ff:fe78:90ab]/.well-known/core'