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RIOT/sys/include/memarray.h
Koen Zandberg bdf2bf537a
memarray: Inline short alloc and free functions
These functions are short enough that inlining them actually reduces the
flash footprint of the test on the samr21-xpro
2020-12-20 17:24:56 +01:00

122 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Tobias Heider <heidert@nm.ifi.lmu.de>
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @defgroup sys_memarray memory array allocator
* @ingroup sys_memory_management
* @brief memory array allocator
* @{
*
* @brief pseudo dynamic allocation in static memory arrays
* @author Tobias Heider <heidert@nm.ifi.lmu.de>
*/
#ifndef MEMARRAY_H
#define MEMARRAY_H
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @brief Memory pool
*/
typedef struct {
void *free_data; /**< memory pool data / head of the free list */
size_t size; /**< size of single list element */
size_t num; /**< max number of elements in list */
} memarray_t;
/**
* @brief Initialize memarray pool with free list
*
* @pre `mem != NULL`
* @pre `data != NULL`
* @pre `size >= sizeof(void*)`
* @pre `num != 0`
*
* @param[in,out] mem memarray pool to initialize
* @param[in] data pointer to user-allocated data
* @param[in] size size of a single element in data
* @param[in] num number of elements in data
*/
void memarray_init(memarray_t *mem, void *data, size_t size, size_t num);
/**
* @brief Allocate memory chunk in memarray pool
*
* @pre `mem != NULL`
*
* @note Allocated structure is not cleared before returned
*
* @param[in,out] mem memarray pool to allocate block in
*
* @return pointer to allocated structure, if enough memory was available
* @return NULL, on failure
*/
static inline void *memarray_alloc(memarray_t *mem)
{
assert(mem != NULL);
void *free = mem->free_data;
if (free) {
mem->free_data = *((void **)mem->free_data);
}
return free;
}
/**
* @brief Allocate and clear memory chunk in memarray pool
*
* @pre `mem != NULL`
*
* @param[in,out] mem memarray pool to allocate block in
*
* @return pointer to allocated structure, if enough memory was available
* @return NULL, on failure
*/
static inline void *memarray_calloc(memarray_t *mem)
{
void *new = memarray_alloc(mem);
if (new) {
memset(new, 0, mem->size);
}
return new;
}
/**
* @brief Free memory chunk in memarray pool
*
* @pre `mem != NULL`
* @pre `ptr != NULL`
*
* @param[in,out] mem memarray pool to free block in
* @param[in] ptr pointer to memarray chunk
*/
static inline void memarray_free(memarray_t *mem, void *ptr)
{
assert((mem != NULL) && (ptr != NULL));
memcpy(ptr, &mem->free_data, sizeof(void *));
mem->free_data = ptr;
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* MEMARRAY_H */
/**
* @}
*/