The former FLASH_MODE_{DOUT,DIO,QOUT,QIO} defines are replaced by the corresponding CONFIG_FLASHMODE_{DOUT,DIO,QOUT,QIO} and CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHMODE_{DOUT,DIO,QOUT,QIO} as used by the ESP-IDF. This is also needed for the migration of defining flash mode in Kconfig.
Fixes various issues in documentation:
- replaces HTML anchor tags in markdown headings by markdown heading IDs.
- replaces HTML linebreaks by newline commands
- replaces \htmlonly commands for image resizing by the width argument in \image commands
- uses more unique identifiers for references
- uses stable references for driver documentation
- fix broken links to external HTML documents
- replaces the TOC link in headers by a back to TOC link below each section
- replaces ``` fenced code blocks by ~~~
