This commit adds dedicated stall functions for usbdev peripherals. Two
functions are added. The first function (usbdev_ep_stall) to enable and
disable the stall condition on generic endpoints. The second function is
a dedicated function to set the stall condition on endpoint zero in both
directions. This status can only be set and should automatically be
cleared by the usbdev implementation (or hardware) after a new setup
request is received from the host.
19292: sys/phydat: Fix unit confusion r=miri64 a=maribu
### Contribution description
Previously, `UNIT_G` was used for g-force with the correct symbol `g`, `UNIT_GR` for gram (as in kilogram) with the incorrect symbol `G` (which would be correct for Gauss), and `UNIT_GS` for Gauss with symbol `Gs` (which is an alternative correct symbol).
To avoid confusion between G-Force, Gauss, and Gram the units have been renamed to `UNIT_G_FORCE`, `UNIT_GRAM`, and `UNIT_GAUSS`. In addition, gram now uses the correct symbol `g`; which sadly is the same as for g-force. But usually there is enough context to tell them apart.
### Testing procedure
Green CI
### Issues/PRs references
None
19307: nanocoap_link_format: fix off-by-one error r=miri64 a=benpicco
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@ovgu.de>
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benpicco@beuth-hochschule.de>
Previously, `UNIT_G` was used for g-force with the correct symbol `g`,
`UNIT_GR` for gram (as in kilogram) with the incorrect symbol `G` (which
would be correct for Gauss), and `UNIT_GS` for Gauss with symbol `Gs`
(which is an uncommon but correct symbol).
To avoid confusion between G-Force, Gauss, and Gram the units have been
renamed to `UNIT_G_FORCE`, `UNIT_GRAM`, and `UNIT_GAUSS`. In addition,
gram now uses the correct symbol `g` and Gauss uses `G`.
18392: drivers/servo: reimplement with high level interface r=benpicco a=maribu
### Contribution description
The previous servo driver didn't provide any benefit over using PWM directly, as users controlled the servo in terms of PWM duty cycles. This changes the interface to provide a high level interface that abstracts the gory PWM details.
In addition, a SAUL layer and auto-initialization is provided.
### Testing procedure
The test application provides access to the servo driver via the `saul` shell command.
```
> saul
2022-08-02 22:12:31,826 # saul
2022-08-02 22:12:31,827 # ID Class Name
2022-08-02 22:12:31,830 # #0 ACT_SWITCH LD1(green)
2022-08-02 22:12:31,832 # #1 ACT_SWITCH LD2(blue)
2022-08-02 22:12:31,834 # #2 ACT_SWITCH LD3(red)
2022-08-02 22:12:31,837 # #3 SENSE_BTN B1(User button)
2022-08-02 22:12:31,838 # #4 ACT_SERVO servo
> saul write 4 0
2022-08-02 22:12:41,443 # saul write 4 0
2022-08-02 22:12:41,445 # Writing to device #4 - servo
2022-08-02 22:12:41,447 # Data: 0
2022-08-02 22:12:41,450 # [servo] setting 0 to 2949 (0 / 255)
2022-08-02 22:12:41,453 # data successfully written to device #4
> saul write 4 256
2022-08-02 22:12:45,343 # saul write 4 256
2022-08-02 22:12:45,346 # Writing to device #4 - servo
2022-08-02 22:12:45,347 # Data: 256
2022-08-02 22:12:45,351 # [servo] setting 0 to 6865 (255 / 255)
2022-08-02 22:12:45,354 # data successfully written to device #4
```
Each write resulted in the MG90S servo that I connected to move to the corresponding position.
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@ovgu.de>
The previous servo driver didn't provide any benefit over using PWM
directly, as users controlled the servo in terms of PWM duty cycles.
This changes the interface to provide a high level interface that
abstracts the gory PWM details.
In addition, a SAUL layer and auto-initialization is provided.
Co-authored-by: benpicco <benpicco@googlemail.com>
19256: pkg/tinyusb: add GD32VF103 support r=gschorcht a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the tinyUSB support for GD32VF103 and enables the `tinyusb_device` feature as well as `stdio_tinyusb_cdc_acm` for GD32VF103 boards.
### Testing procedure
```
BOARD=sipeeed-longan-nano make -C tests/shell flash term
```
should work
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
19258: drivers/mtd_flashpage: implement pagewise API, don't use raw addresses r=benpicco a=benpicco
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@bht-berlin.de>
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benpicco@beuth-hochschule.de>
19270: drivers/at24cxxx: implement _mtd_at24cxxx_read_page r=benpicco a=HendrikVE
### Contribution description
The function `read_page` was missing which lead to (from a user perspective) undefined behavior on the MTD layer.
### Testing procedure
Any application using MTD in conjunction with a board with an at24cxxx.
19271: core/xfa: disable asan on llvm r=benpicco a=Teufelchen1
### Contribution description
Hi! 🦎
When using llvm and address sanitation, the XFA trip the sanitizer.
This PR attempts to fix this by adding the `no_sanitize` attribute to the XFA macros. Sadly, this attribute is not known by gnu, a guard is hence needed. I'm open for alternatives as I dislike this solution but it is the best I could come up with.
### Testing procedure
Before this patch:
Go to `examples/gnrc_minimal` and run `TOOLCHAIN=llvm make all-asan` and then `make term`.
You should see an error similar to this:
```
==3374719==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x080774e0 at pc 0x0804af5e bp 0x0808eb88 sp 0x0808eb78
READ of size 4 at 0x080774e0 thread T0
#0 0x804af5d in _auto_init_module /RIOT/sys/auto_init/auto_init.c:40
#1 0x804af5d in auto_init /RIOT/sys/auto_init/auto_init.c:339
#2 0x804b375 in main_trampoline /RIOT/core/lib/init.c:56
#3 0xf76bc7b8 in makecontext (/lib32/libc.so.6+0x4a7b8)
...
```
After applying this PR, the example can be build and run with llvm or gcc, with or without asan.
Co-authored-by: Hendrik van Essen <hendrik.vanessen@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Teufelchen1 <bennet.blischke@haw-hamburg.de>
17045: sys/coding: add XOR based coding module r=benpicco a=benpicco
19243: cpu/gd32v: add periph_gpio_ll and periph_gpio_ll_irq support r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `periph_gpio_ll` and `periph_gpio_ll_irq` support for GD32VF103. Level triggered interrupts are emulated.
`periph_gpio_ll_irq` could be split off from this PR as a separate PR if necessary.
### Testing procedure
Use any GD32V board and connect PA0 -> PB0 and PA1 -> PB1 where PA is the output port and PB the input port. With these connections `tests/periph_gpio_ll` should work.
```
BOARD=sipeed-longan-nano make -j8 -C tests/periph_gpio_ll flash term
```
If necessary, change the input and output pins by setting the environment variables and connect the corresponding pins, for example for `seeedstudio-gd32` PA1 -> PB8 and PA8 -> PB9:
```
PIN_OUT_0=1 PIN_OUT_1=8 PIN_IN_0=8 PIN_IN_1=9 BOARD=seedstudio-gd32 make -j8 -C tests/periph_gpio_ll flash term
```
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
18903: pkg/tinyusb: add tinyUSB netdev driver r=dylad a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR adds the tinyUSB netdev driver.
The tinyUSB netdev driver is part of the tinyUSB package and is enabled by module `tinyusb_netdev`. It is available for boards that provide the `tinyusb_device` feature.
**Please note** Since the tinyUSB package is distinct from (and incompatible with) the USB stack provided around USBUS in RIOT (see USB), the tinyUSB netdev driver cannot be used together with with any USBUS device class.
The tinyUSB netdev driver uses Ethernet over USB and supports the following protocols:
- CDC ECM (Ethernet Control Model)
- CDC NCM (Network Control Model)
- RNDIS (Microsoft Remote NDIS)
While Linux and macOS support all these protocols, Microsoft Windows only supports the RNDIS protocol and since Windows version 11 also the CDC NCM protocol. macOS supports the RNDIS protocol since version 10.15 (Catalina).
Which protocol is used is selected by the corresponding pseudomodules `tinyusb_class_net_cdc_ecm`, `tinyusb_class_net_cdc_ncm` and `tinyusb_class_net_rndis`.
The CDC ECM protocol (`tinyusb_class_net_cdc_ecm`) and the RNDIS protocol (`tinyusb_class_net_rndis`) can be used simultaneously to support all operating systems, for example :
```
USEMODULE='tinyusb_netdev tinyusb_class_net_rndis tinyusb_class_net_cdc_ecm' \
BOARD=... make -C ... flash
```
In this case, the CDC ECM protocol is the default protocol and the RNDIS protocol the alternative protocol defined as second device configuration. The CDC NCM protocol cannot be used together with the CDC ECM or the RNDIS protocol.
This PR includes PR #18983 for now to be compilable.
Comparison with USBUS CDC ECM (`nucleo-f767zi` board):
```
text data bss dec hex filename
65916 596 18728 85240 14cf8 tests_pkg_tinyusb_netdev.elf
```
```
text data bss dec hex filename
63120 544 15444 79108 13504 tests_usbus_cdc_ecm.elf
```
### Testing procedure
Use a board that is supported by tinyUSB. Compile and flash the test application for each protocol:
1. RNDIS
```
BOARD=... make -j8 -C tests/pkg_tinyusb_netdev flash
```
2. CDC ECM
```
CLASS=tinyusb_class_net_cdc_ecm BOARD=... make -j8 -C tests/pkg_tinyusb_netdev flash
```
3. CDC NCM
```
CLASS=tinyusb_class_net_cdc_ncm BOARD=... make -j8 -C tests/pkg_tinyusb_netdev flash
```
For each test, a network interface should be added on the host. Use command `ifconfig` on USB device and on the host and check that both have a link local address. In syslog there should be an output like the following:
<details>
```
Nov 13 18:14:46 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.480025] usb 1-2.2: new full-speed USB device number 28 using xhci_hcd
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.581641] usb 1-2.2: New USB device found, idVendor=1209, idProduct=7d01, bcdDevice= 1.00
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.581646] usb 1-2.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.581650] usb 1-2.2: Product: nucleo-f767zi
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.581653] usb 1-2.2: Manufacturer: RIOT-os.org
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.581654] usb 1-2.2: SerialNumber: 6591620BCB270283
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: RTM_NEWLINK: name:usb0 index:508 flags:0x00001002
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnet-natd: RTM_NEWLINK: name:usb0 index:508 flags:0x00001002
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.1066] manager: (usb0): new Ethernet device (/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/528)
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.594604] rndis_host 1-2.2:1.0 usb0: register 'rndis_host' at usb-0000:00:14.0-2.2, RNDIS device, fa:db:7c:1b:58:80
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 mtp-probe: checking bus 1, device 28: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-2/1-2.2"
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 mtp-probe: bus: 1, device: 28 was not an MTP device
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 systemd-udevd[17796]: link_config: autonegotiation is unset or enabled, the speed and duplex are not writable.
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnet-natd: RTM_NEWLINK: name:usb0 index:508 flags:0x00001002
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.643852] rndis_host 1-2.2:1.0 enp0s20f0u2u2: renamed from usb0
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: RTM_NEWLINK: name:usb0 index:508 flags:0x00001002
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnet-natd: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00001002
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00001002
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.1833] device (usb0): interface index 508 renamed iface from 'usb0' to 'enp0s20f0u2u2'
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 upowerd[2845]: unhandled action 'bind' on /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-2/1-2.2/1-2.2:1.1
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2037] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): state change: unmanaged -> unavailable (reason 'managed', sys-iface-state: 'external')
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnet-natd: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00011043
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00011043
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: Adding interface enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2075] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): carrier: link connected
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 upowerd[2845]: unhandled action 'bind' on /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-2/1-2.2/1-2.2:1.0
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2129] settings: (enp0s20f0u2u2): created default wired connection 'Kabelgebundene Verbindung 2'
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <warn> [1668359687.2142] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): connectivity: "/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/enp0s20f0u2u2/rp_filter" is set to "1". This might break connectivity checking for IPv4 on this device
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2151] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): state change: unavailable -> disconnected (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00011043
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnet-natd: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00011043
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 upowerd[2845]: unhandled action 'bind' on /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-2/1-2.2
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 systemd-udevd[17796]: link_config: autonegotiation is unset or enabled, the speed and duplex are not writable.
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2403] policy: auto-activating connection 'Kabelgebundene Verbindung 2' (0b1ae45e-c76e-3efb-a2cd-138ca2b2a59c)
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2414] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): Activation: starting connection 'Kabelgebundene Verbindung 2' (0b1ae45e-c76e-3efb-a2cd-138ca2b2a59c)
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2419] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): state change: disconnected -> prepare (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2429] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): state change: prepare -> config (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2440] device (enp0s20f0u2u2): state change: config -> ip-config (reason 'none', sys-iface-state: 'managed')
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 NetworkManager[24229]: <info> [1668359687.2445] dhcp4 (enp0s20f0u2u2): activation: beginning transaction (timeout in 45 seconds)
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnetBridge: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00011043
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 vmnet-natd: RTM_NEWLINK: name:enp0s20f0u2u2 index:508 flags:0x00011043
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 avahi-daemon[1464]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface enp0s20f0u2u2.IPv6 with address fe80::dba4:adb8:9ffe:d93e.
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 avahi-daemon[1464]: New relevant interface enp0s20f0u2u2.IPv6 for mDNS.
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 avahi-daemon[1464]: Registering new address record for fe80::dba4:adb8:9ffe:d93e on enp0s20f0u2u2.*.
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.895046] userif-1: sent link down event.
Nov 13 18:14:47 gunny8 kernel: [4611465.895052] userif-1: sent link up event.
```
</details>
Ping from and to the host.
### Issues/PRs references
Depends on PR https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT/pull/18983
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
16782: drivers/mfrc522: add new driver r=benpicco a=HendrikVE
### Contribution description
This PR adds support for the MFRC522. It is quite common in the Arduino world and it is quite cheap. The driver connects to the MFRC522 via SPI and is heavily based on the Arduino driver available [here](https://github.com/miguelbalboa/rfid). Basically it was ported, but with several improvements in readability and documentation.
### Testing procedure
The given (manual) test provides single commands for some driver functions.
19201: cpu/gd32v: add periph_i2c support r=benpicco a=gschorcht
### Contribution description
This PR provides the `periph_i2c` support and is one of a bunch of PRs that complete the peripheral drivers for GD32VF103.
The driver is a modified version of the driver for STM32F1 with some changes that were necessary to get it working on GD32V. As for STM32F1, the driver is using polling instead of interrupts for now. It will be implemented interrupt-driven later.
### Testing procedure
`tests/periph_i2c` as well as a test with any I2C sensor should work. The driver was tested with `tests/driver_l3gxxxx` and `tests/driver_bmp180`.
### Issues/PRs references
Co-authored-by: Hendrik van Essen <hendrik.ve@fu-berlin.de>
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
18472: drivers/mrf24j40: add support for IEEE 802.15.4 Radio HAL r=benpicco a=jia200x
19175: drivers/periph_common/flashpage: fix silent error r=benpicco a=Enoch247
### Contribution description
This patch removes a test that silently hides failed writes to NULL. Instead, assert is used to ensure that the address is not NULL.
### Testing procedure
I am not certain how to update the tests to catch asserts. If this is possible, I will add a test, if someone will point me to a good example to learn from.
### Issues/PRs references
- none
Co-authored-by: Jose Alamos <jose@alamos.cc>
Co-authored-by: Joshua DeWeese <jdeweese@primecontrols.com>
17810: drivers/slipdev: implement sleep states r=benpicco a=benpicco
18348: sys/net/gnrc/pktbuf_static: make use of alignas() r=maribu a=maribu
### Contribution description
Since we are now using C11, we can make use of `alignas()` provided by `<stdalign.h>` to make the alignment code easier to read.
### Testing procedure
I didn't expect this to change binaries, but is safes 4 bytes. `elf_diff` shows that the compiler (at least GCC 11.3.0) was not able to detect that `gnrc_pktbuf_static_buf` was just an alias for `_pktbuf_buf`. That makes sense since it would be hard without LTO to rule out external writes to `gnrc_pktbuf_static_buf`, unless one would have added a `const` (to the pointer, not to the data the pointer points to).
The [output of `elf_diff`](https://mari-bu.de/pr_18348_gnrc_pktbuf_static_elf_diff.html) looks otherwise quite unscary.
Also:
```
$ make BOARD=nucleo-f767zi -C tests/unittests/ tests-pktbuf flash test
make: Entering directory '/home/maribu/Repos/software/RIOT/tests/unittests'
Building application "tests_unittests" for "nucleo-f767zi" with MCU "stm32".
[...]
Welcome to pyterm!
Type '/exit' to exit.
READY
s
START
.............................................
OK (45 tests)
make: Leaving directory '/home/maribu/Repos/software/RIOT/tests/unittests'
```
### Issues/PRs references
None
19120: CI: seperate check-labels and check-commits workflows r=maribu a=kaspar030
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Valentin <benjamin.valentin@ml-pa.com>
Co-authored-by: Marian Buschsieweke <marian.buschsieweke@ovgu.de>
Co-authored-by: Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
