This adds two functions:
void gpio_ll_switch_dir_output(gpio_port_t port, uword_t outputs);
void gpio_ll_switch_dir_input(gpio_port_t port, uword_t inputs);
The first configures GPIO pins specified by a bitmask as output, the
second configures the specified pins as input.
The main use case is to allow bit-banging bidirectional protocols using
more basic GPIO peripherals that do not implement open drain mode, such
as found e.g. on MSP430, ATmega, or SAM0.
It is not intended to implement this feature on modern MCUs with
sophisticated GPIO peripherals.
This adds the features
- periph_gpio_ll_input_pull_down:
To indicate support for input mode with internal pull down
- periph_gpio_ll_input_pull_keep:
To indicate support for input mode with internal resistor
pulling towards current level
- periph_gpio_ll_input_pull_up:
To indicate support for input mode with internal pull up
- periph_gpio_ll_disconnect:
To indicate a GPIO can be disconnected
- periph_gpio_ll_open_drain:
To indicate support for open drain mode
- periph_gpio_ll_open_drain_pull_up:
To indicate support for open drain mode with internal pull up
- periph_gpio_ll_open_source:
To indicate support for open source mode
- periph_gpio_ll_open_source_pull_down:
To indicate support for open source mode with internal pull down
The documentation on the state `GPIO_DISCONNECT` was a bit vague. The
API doc said it should disconnect the GPIO from all peripherals, the
test also tested them for being electrically disconnected.
The documentation in both the test and the API is extended to point out
that a GPIO indeed SHOULD be in high impedance state, but that user
MUST NOT expect that this requested is honored by every implementation
and for every GPIO pin.
In the test it is also pointed out that failing the test for a GPIO
in the `GPIO_DISCONNECT` state being electrically disconnected is for
some pins expected, and that the test should be just run again with
different GPIOs. The test intentionally tests for a feature not provided
by every GPIO pin rather than warning on a failure: The effort to just
flash and run the test again with different GPIOs is relatively low, but
it does confirm correct behavior of the API.
This commit optimizes the `gpio_conf_t` type in the following
regards:
- The "base" `gpio_conf_t` is stripped from members that only some
platforms support, e.g. drive strength, slew rate, and disabling of
the Schmitt Trigger are no longer universally available but
platform-specific extensions
- The `gpio_conf_t` is now crammed into a bit-field that is 8 bit or
16 bit wide. This allows for storing lots of them e.g. in
`driver_foo_params_t` or `uart_conf_t` etc.
- A `union` of the `struct` with bit-field members and a `bits` is used
to allow accessing all bits in a simple C statement and to ensure
alignment for efficient handling of the type
Co-authored-by: Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
