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Merge pull request #4873 from Yonezawa-T2/zero_udp_checksum
udp: fixed a corner case for checksum computation.
This commit is contained in:
commit
cba05cc028
@ -86,7 +86,16 @@ static uint16_t _calc_csum(gnrc_pktsnip_t *hdr, gnrc_pktsnip_t *pseudo_hdr,
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return 0;
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}
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/* return inverted results */
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return ~csum;
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if (csum == 0xFFFF) {
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/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-8.1
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* bullet 4
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* "if that computation yields a result of zero, it must be changed
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* to hex FFFF for placement in the UDP header."
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*/
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return 0xFFFF;
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} else {
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return ~csum;
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}
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}
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static void _receive(gnrc_pktsnip_t *pkt)
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@ -127,7 +136,16 @@ static void _receive(gnrc_pktsnip_t *pkt)
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hdr = (udp_hdr_t *)udp->data;
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/* validate checksum */
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if (_calc_csum(udp, ipv6, pkt)) {
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if (byteorder_ntohs(hdr->checksum) == 0) {
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/* RFC 2460 Section 8.1
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* "IPv6 receivers must discard UDP packets containing a zero checksum,
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* and should log the error."
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*/
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DEBUG("udp: received packet with zero checksum, dropping it\n");
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gnrc_pktbuf_release(pkt);
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return;
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}
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if (_calc_csum(udp, ipv6, pkt) != 0xFFFF) {
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DEBUG("udp: received packet with invalid checksum, dropping it\n");
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gnrc_pktbuf_release(pkt);
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return;
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1
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/Makefile
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1
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/Makefile
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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include $(RIOTBASE)/Makefile.base
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2
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/Makefile.include
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2
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/Makefile.include
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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USEMODULE += gnrc_udp
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USEMODULE += gnrc_ipv6
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266
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/tests-gnrc_udp.c
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266
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/tests-gnrc_udp.c
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@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Takuo Yonezawa <Yonezawa-T2@mail.dnp.co.jp>
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
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* directory for more details.
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*/
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/**
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* @{
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*
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* @file
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "embUnit.h"
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#include "net/gnrc/udp.h"
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#include "net/ipv6/hdr.h"
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#include "unittests-constants.h"
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#include "tests-gnrc_udp.h"
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static gnrc_pktsnip_t zero_snip = {
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.users = 0,
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.next = NULL,
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.data = NULL,
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.size = 0,
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.type = GNRC_NETTYPE_UNDEF,
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};
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_null(void)
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{
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gnrc_pktsnip_t *hdr = NULL;
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gnrc_pktsnip_t *pseudo_hdr = NULL;
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(-EFAULT, gnrc_udp_calc_csum(hdr, pseudo_hdr));
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_not_a_udp(void)
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{
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gnrc_pktsnip_t hdr = zero_snip;
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gnrc_pktsnip_t pseudo_hdr = zero_snip;
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(-EBADMSG, gnrc_udp_calc_csum(&hdr, &pseudo_hdr));
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_not_a_ipv6(void)
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{
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gnrc_pktsnip_t payload = zero_snip;
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uint8_t payload_data[] = { 0 };
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gnrc_pktsnip_t hdr = zero_snip;
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udp_hdr_t hdr_data = (udp_hdr_t) {
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.src_port = byteorder_htons(0),
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.dst_port = byteorder_htons(0),
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.length = byteorder_htons(0),
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.checksum = byteorder_htons(0),
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};
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gnrc_pktsnip_t pseudo_hdr = zero_snip;
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ipv6_hdr_t pseudo_hdr_data = (ipv6_hdr_t) {
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.v_tc_fl = byteorder_htonl(0),
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.len = byteorder_htons((uint16_t) (sizeof(hdr_data) + sizeof(payload_data))),
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.nh = GNRC_NETTYPE_UDP,
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.hl = 0,
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.src = IPV6_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED,
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.dst = IPV6_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED,
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};
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pseudo_hdr.type = GNRC_NETTYPE_UNDEF; /* This should result in ENOENT */
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pseudo_hdr.data = &pseudo_hdr_data;
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pseudo_hdr.size = sizeof(pseudo_hdr_data);
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pseudo_hdr.next = &hdr;
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hdr.type = GNRC_NETTYPE_UDP;
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hdr.data = &hdr_data;
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hdr.size = sizeof(hdr_data);
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hdr.next = &payload;
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payload.data = payload_data;
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payload.size = 0;
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(-ENOENT, gnrc_udp_calc_csum(&hdr, &pseudo_hdr));
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}
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/**
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* @brief computes UDP checksum for given UDP payload and checksum.
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*
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* @param[in] payload_data UDP payload
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* @param[in] size The size of the payload
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* @param[in] checksum Checksum field of the UDP packet.
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* Will be overridden with the computed checksum.
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*
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* @return 0 on success
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* @return non-zero on failure
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*/
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static uint16_t _compute_checksum(uint8_t *payload_data, size_t size, uint16_t *checksum) {
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gnrc_pktsnip_t payload = zero_snip;
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gnrc_pktsnip_t hdr = zero_snip;
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udp_hdr_t hdr_data = (udp_hdr_t) {
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.src_port = byteorder_htons(0),
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.dst_port = byteorder_htons(0),
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.length = byteorder_htons(0),
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.checksum = byteorder_htons(*checksum),
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};
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gnrc_pktsnip_t pseudo_hdr = zero_snip;
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ipv6_hdr_t pseudo_hdr_data = (ipv6_hdr_t) {
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.v_tc_fl = byteorder_htonl(0),
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.len = byteorder_htons((uint16_t) (sizeof(hdr_data) + size)),
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.nh = GNRC_NETTYPE_UDP,
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.hl = 0,
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.src = IPV6_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED,
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.dst = IPV6_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED,
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};
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pseudo_hdr.type = GNRC_NETTYPE_IPV6;
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pseudo_hdr.data = &pseudo_hdr_data;
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pseudo_hdr.size = sizeof(pseudo_hdr_data);
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pseudo_hdr.next = &hdr;
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hdr.type = GNRC_NETTYPE_UDP;
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hdr.data = &hdr_data;
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hdr.size = sizeof(hdr_data);
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hdr.next = &payload;
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payload.data = payload_data;
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payload.size = size;
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int status = gnrc_udp_calc_csum(&hdr, &pseudo_hdr);
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*checksum = byteorder_ntohs(hdr_data.checksum);
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return status;
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_simple1(void)
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{
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uint8_t payload_data[] = {
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0x00, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xE2,
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};
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int status = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT((~0x0001) & 0xFFFF, checksum);
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_simple2(void)
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{
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uint8_t payload_data[] = {
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0x00, 0x02, 0xFF, 0xE2,
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};
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int status = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT((~0x0002) & 0xFFFF, checksum);
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_applying_twice_yields_ffff(void)
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{
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uint8_t payload_data[] = {
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0x00, 0x02, 0xFF, 0xE2,
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};
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int status1 = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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int status2 = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status1);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status2);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xFFFF, checksum);
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_ffff(void)
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{
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uint8_t payload_data[] = {
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0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xE2,
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};
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int status = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xFFFF, checksum);
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_zero(void)
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{
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uint8_t payload_data[] = {
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xE2,
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};
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int status = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status);
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/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-8.1
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* bullet 4
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* "if that computation yields a result of zero, it must be changed
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* to hex FFFF for placement in the UDP header."
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*/
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xFFFF, checksum);
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}
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static void test_gnrc_udp__csum_all(void)
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{
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uint8_t payload_data[] = {
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0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xE2,
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};
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
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payload_data[0] = i >> 8;
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payload_data[1] = i & 0xFF;
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int status = _compute_checksum(payload_data, sizeof(payload_data), &checksum);
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, status);
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if (i == 0xFFFF) {
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/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-8.1
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* bullet 4
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* "if that computation yields a result of zero, it must be changed
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* to hex FFFF for placement in the UDP header."
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*/
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xFFFF, checksum);
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} else {
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TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0xFFFF - i, checksum);
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}
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}
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}
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Test *tests_gnrc_udp_tests(void)
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{
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EMB_UNIT_TESTFIXTURES(fixtures) {
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_null),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_not_a_udp),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_not_a_ipv6),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_simple1),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_simple2),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_applying_twice_yields_ffff),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_ffff),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_zero),
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new_TestFixture(test_gnrc_udp__csum_all),
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};
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EMB_UNIT_TESTCALLER(gnrc_udp_tests, NULL, NULL, fixtures);
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return (Test *)&gnrc_udp_tests;
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}
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void tests_gnrc_udp(void)
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{
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TESTS_RUN(tests_gnrc_udp_tests());
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}
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/** @} */
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37
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/tests-gnrc_udp.h
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37
tests/unittests/tests-gnrc_udp/tests-gnrc_udp.h
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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Takuo Yonezawa
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
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* directory for more details.
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*/
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/**
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* @addtogroup unittests
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* @{
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*
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* @file
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* @brief Unittests for the ``gnrc_udp`` module
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*
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* @author Takuo Yonezawa <Yonezawa-T2@mail.dnp.co.jp>
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*/
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#ifndef TESTS_GNRC_UDP_H_
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#define TESTS_GNRC_UDP_H_
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#include "embUnit.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief The entry point of this test suite.
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*/
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void tests_gnrc_udp(void);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* TESTS_GNRC_UDP_H_ */
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/** @} */
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