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dist/tools/desvirt: added README
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dist/tools/desvirt/README.desvirt.md
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dist/tools/desvirt/README.desvirt.md
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# DESVIRT integration into RIOT
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You can find more information about desvirt at
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https://github.com/des-testbed/desvirt
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## Control DESVIRT via Make
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### Variables
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This Makefile introduces some additional variables:
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* TOPO (name of the topology to use)
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* TOPO_SIZE (size of the topology to use)
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* TOPO_TYPE (type of the topology to use [line|grid])
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### Targets
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It defines the following targets:
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* desvirt-topology
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* desvirt-define
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* desvirt-undefine
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* desvirt-list
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* desvirt-start
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* desvirt-stop
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* desvirt-clean
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* desvirt-distclean
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#### desvirt-topology
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This target creates a new topology file in `RIOTBASE/dist/tools/desvirt/desvirt/.desvirt`
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It is necessary to supply the type and size of the new topology with `TOPO_TYPE` and `TOPO_SIZE`.
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The make target will create the topology file with the name `$(TOPO_TYPE)$(TOPO_SIZE)`.
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Examples:
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```
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TOPO_TYPE=line TOPO_SIZE=4 make desvirt-topology
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TOPO_TYPE=grid TOPO_SIZE=9 make desvirt-topology
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```
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The names of the files will be: `line4` and `grid9`.
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#### desvirt-define
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This target defines a new topology. This must be done prior to starting desvirt.
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```
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TOPO=line4 make desvirt-define
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```
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#### desvirt-undefine
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This target undefines a topology.
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```
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TOPO=line4 make desvirt-undefine
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```
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#### desvirt-list
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This target lists all defined topologies.
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```
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make desvirt-list
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```
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#### desvirt-start
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This target starts a new virtualization with the given topology name.
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The topology must be defined beforehand.
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```
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TOPO=line4 make desvirt-start
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```
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You will get an output like this:
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```
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cd /home/pschmerzl/RIOT/dist/tools/desvirt/desvirt && ./vnet -s -n line4
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vnet : Loaded statefile .desvirt/lib/line4.macs.
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vif : creating line4_0 for pschmerzl
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vif : Creating tap: line4_0
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vif : creating line4_1 for pschmerzl
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vif : Creating tap: line4_1
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vif : creating line4_2 for pschmerzl
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vif : Creating tap: line4_2
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vif : creating line4_3 for pschmerzl
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vif : Creating tap: line4_3
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lossnet : line4: New link from line4_0 to line4_1, rate=100mbit, loss=0.0, delay=0.0
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lossnet : line4: New link from line4_1 to line4_0, rate=100mbit, loss=0.0, delay=0.0
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lossnet : line4: New link from line4_1 to line4_2, rate=100mbit, loss=0.0, delay=0.0
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lossnet : line4: New link from line4_2 to line4_1, rate=100mbit, loss=0.0, delay=0.0
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lossnet : line4: New link from line4_2 to line4_3, rate=100mbit, loss=0.0, delay=0.0
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lossnet : line4: New link from line4_3 to line4_2, rate=100mbit, loss=0.0, delay=0.0
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vnet : Network Name: line4
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vm : Defining RIOT native process line4_1
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riotnative : Start the RIOT: socat EXEC:'/home/pschmerzl/RIOT/examples/gnrc_networking/bin/native/gnrc_networking.elf line4_1',end-close,stderr,pty TCP-L:4711,reuseaddr,fork
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riotnative : PID: 18235
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vm : Defining RIOT native process line4_0
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riotnative : Start the RIOT: socat EXEC:'/home/pschmerzl/RIOT/examples/gnrc_networking/bin/native/gnrc_networking.elf line4_0',end-close,stderr,pty TCP-L:4712,reuseaddr,fork
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riotnative : PID: 18236
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vm : Defining RIOT native process line4_3
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riotnative : Start the RIOT: socat EXEC:'/home/pschmerzl/RIOT/examples/gnrc_networking/bin/native/gnrc_networking.elf line4_3',end-close,stderr,pty TCP-L:4713,reuseaddr,fork
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riotnative : PID: 18237
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vm : Defining RIOT native process line4_2
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riotnative : Start the RIOT: socat EXEC:'/home/pschmerzl/RIOT/examples/gnrc_networking/bin/native/gnrc_networking.elf line4_2',end-close,stderr,pty TCP-L:4714,reuseaddr,fork
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riotnative : PID: 18238
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```
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Once the topology is running, you can use `pyterm` to connect to the various
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instances, e.g. calling `pyterm -ts 4712` to connect to node `line4_0` from the
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example above.
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#### desvirt-stop
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This target stops a new virtualization with the given topology name.
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The topology must be defined beforehand.
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```
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TOPO=line4 make desvirt-stop
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```
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#### desvirt-clean
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This target resets the desvirt git-folder. All topologies will be deleted.
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```
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make desvirt-clean
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```
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#### desvirt-distclean
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This target deletes the desvirt folder.
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```
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make desvirt-distclean
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```
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