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Merge pull request #20684 from fabian18/pr/fix_gcoap_observe_response_correlation

sys/net/application_layer/gcoap: fix Observe notifications correlation
This commit is contained in:
benpicco 2024-08-26 14:11:59 +00:00 committed by GitHub
commit 1626919da7
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GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
9 changed files with 351 additions and 111 deletions

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@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ BOARD_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY := \
atmega8 \
atxmega-a3bu-xplained \
bluepill-stm32f030c8 \
chronos \
derfmega128 \
i-nucleo-lrwan1 \
im880b \
microduino-corerf \
msb-430 \
msb-430h \
nucleo-c031c6 \
@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ BOARD_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY := \
olimex-msp430-h1611 \
olimex-msp430-h2618 \
samd10-xmini \
saml10-xpro \
saml11-xpro \
slstk3400a \
stk3200 \
stm32f030f4-demo \
@ -37,4 +39,5 @@ BOARD_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY := \
waspmote-pro \
weact-g030f6 \
z1 \
zigduino \
#

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@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ USEMODULE += shell_cmds_default
USEMODULE += uri_parser
USEMODULE += ps
# /rtc resource for regular observe notifications
FEATURES_OPTIONAL += periph_rtc
# Comment this out to disable code in RIOT that does safety checking
# which is not needed in a production environment but helps in the
# development process:
@ -81,6 +84,13 @@ DOCKER_ENV_VARS += ZEP_PORT_BASE
include $(RIOTBASE)/Makefile.include
ifneq (,$(filter periph_rtc,$(USEMODULE)))
USEMODULE += event_periodic
USEMODULE += event_periodic_callback
USEMODULE += event_thread
USEMODULE += ztimer_msec
endif
# For now this goes after the inclusion of Makefile.include so Kconfig symbols
# are available. Only set configuration via CFLAGS if Kconfig is not being used
# for this module.

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@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ BOARD_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY := \
atmega328p-xplained-mini \
atmega8 \
atxmega-a3bu-xplained \
blackpill-stm32f103c8 \
bluepill-stm32f030c8 \
bluepill-stm32f103c8 \
i-nucleo-lrwan1 \
msb-430 \
msb-430h \
@ -16,6 +18,7 @@ BOARD_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY := \
nucleo-f030r8 \
nucleo-f031k6 \
nucleo-f042k6 \
nucleo-f302r8 \
nucleo-f303k8 \
nucleo-f334r8 \
nucleo-l011k4 \

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <string.h>
#include "net/gcoap.h"
#include "net/sock/udp.h"
#include "net/sock/util.h"
#include "od.h"
#include "uri_parser.h"
@ -53,8 +54,8 @@ static char _proxy_uri[CONFIG_URI_MAX];
* completes or times out. */
static char _last_req_uri[CONFIG_URI_MAX];
/* whether this node is currently observing a resource as a client */
static bool observing = false;
/* Last remote endpoint where an Observe request has been sent to */
static sock_udp_ep_t obs_remote;
/* the token used for observing a remote resource */
static uint8_t obs_req_token[GCOAP_TOKENLEN_MAX];
@ -190,6 +191,8 @@ static int _print_usage(char **argv)
printf(" %s proxy unset\n", argv[0]);
printf("Options\n");
printf(" -c Send confirmably (defaults to non-confirmable)\n");
printf(" -o include Observe registration option\n");
printf(" -d include Observe deregistration option\n");
return 1;
}
@ -300,17 +303,10 @@ int gcoap_cli_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
if (code_pos == COAP_METHOD_GET) {
if (argc > apos) {
if (strcmp(argv[apos], "-o") == 0) {
if (observing) {
puts("Only one observe supported");
return 1;
}
observe = true;
apos++;
} else if (strcmp(argv[apos], "-d") == 0) {
if (!observing) {
puts("Not observing");
return 1;
}
}
else if (strcmp(argv[apos], "-d") == 0) {
observe = true;
apos++;
obs_value = COAP_OBS_DEREGISTER;
@ -333,21 +329,6 @@ int gcoap_cli_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
gcoap_req_init(&pdu, buf, CONFIG_GCOAP_PDU_BUF_SIZE, code_pos, NULL);
if (observe) {
uint8_t *token = coap_get_token(&pdu);
if (obs_value == COAP_OBS_REGISTER) {
obs_req_tkl = coap_get_token_len(&pdu);
/* backup the token of the initial observe registration */
memcpy(obs_req_token, token, obs_req_tkl);
} else {
/* use the token of the registration for deregistration
* (manually replace the token set by gcoap_req_init) */
memcpy(token, obs_req_token, obs_req_tkl);
if (gcoap_obs_req_forget(&remote, obs_req_token, obs_req_tkl)) {
printf("could not remove observe request\n");
return 1;
}
}
coap_opt_add_uint(&pdu, COAP_OPT_OBSERVE, obs_value);
}
@ -399,9 +380,14 @@ int gcoap_cli_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
}
else {
if (observe) {
/* on successful observe request, store that this node is
* observing / not observing anymore */
observing = obs_value == COAP_OBS_REGISTER;
/* forget last Observe token, as only one can be stored in this example */
gcoap_obs_req_forget(&obs_remote, obs_req_token, obs_req_tkl);
if (obs_value == COAP_OBS_REGISTER) {
obs_req_tkl = coap_get_token_len(&pdu);
/* backup the token of the initial observe registration */
memcpy(obs_req_token, coap_get_token(&pdu), obs_req_tkl);
obs_remote = remote;
}
}
/* send Observe notification for /cli/stats */
notify_observers();

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@ -23,11 +23,16 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "event/periodic_callback.h"
#include "event/thread.h"
#include "fmt.h"
#include "net/gcoap.h"
#include "net/utils.h"
#include "od.h"
#include "periph/rtc.h"
#include "time_units.h"
#include "gcoap_example.h"
@ -60,11 +65,17 @@ static ssize_t _encode_link(const coap_resource_t *resource, char *buf,
size_t maxlen, coap_link_encoder_ctx_t *context);
static ssize_t _stats_handler(coap_pkt_t* pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len, coap_request_ctx_t *ctx);
static ssize_t _riot_board_handler(coap_pkt_t* pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len, coap_request_ctx_t *ctx);
#if IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_RTC)
static ssize_t _rtc_handler(coap_pkt_t* pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len, coap_request_ctx_t *ctx);
#endif
/* CoAP resources. Must be sorted by path (ASCII order). */
static const coap_resource_t _resources[] = {
{ "/cli/stats", COAP_GET | COAP_PUT, _stats_handler, NULL },
{ "/riot/board", COAP_GET, _riot_board_handler, NULL },
#if IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_RTC)
{ "/rtc", COAP_GET, _rtc_handler, NULL },
#endif
};
static const char *_link_params[] = {
@ -100,6 +111,62 @@ static ssize_t _encode_link(const coap_resource_t *resource, char *buf,
return res;
}
#if IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_RTC)
static void _rtc_notify_observers(void *arg)
{
(void)arg;
struct tm tm_now;
if (rtc_get_time(&tm_now)) {
DEBUG_PUTS("gcoap_server: RTC error");
return;
}
size_t len;
char str_time[20] = "";
uint8_t buf[sizeof(coap_hdr_t) + COAP_TOKEN_LENGTH_MAX + 1 + sizeof(str_time)];
coap_pkt_t pdu;
const coap_resource_t *rtc_resource = NULL;
const gcoap_listener_t *listener = NULL;
while ((rtc_resource = gcoap_get_resource_by_path_iterator(&listener, rtc_resource, "/rtc"))) {
if (!strcmp(rtc_resource->path, "/rtc")) {
break; /* exact match */
}
}
if (rtc_resource) {
switch (gcoap_obs_init(&pdu, buf, sizeof(buf), rtc_resource)) {
case GCOAP_OBS_INIT_OK:
len = coap_opt_finish(&pdu, COAP_OPT_FINISH_PAYLOAD);
memcpy(pdu.payload, str_time, strftime(str_time, sizeof(str_time), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm_now));
pdu.payload_len = strlen(str_time);
len += pdu.payload_len;
if (!gcoap_obs_send(buf, len, rtc_resource)) {
DEBUG_PUTS("gcoap_server: cannot send /rtc notification");
}
break;
case GCOAP_OBS_INIT_UNUSED:
DEBUG_PUTS("gcoap_server: no observer for /rtc");
break;
case GCOAP_OBS_INIT_ERR:
DEBUG_PUTS("gcoap_server: error initializing /rtc notification");
break;
}
}
}
static ssize_t _rtc_handler(coap_pkt_t* pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len, coap_request_ctx_t *ctx)
{
(void)ctx;
struct tm tm_now;
rtc_get_time(&tm_now);
gcoap_resp_init(pdu, buf, len, COAP_CODE_CONTENT);
size_t resp_len = coap_opt_finish(pdu, COAP_OPT_FINISH_PAYLOAD);
char str_time[20] = "";
memcpy(pdu->payload, str_time, strftime(str_time, sizeof(str_time), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm_now));
pdu->payload_len = strlen(str_time);
resp_len += pdu->payload_len;
return resp_len;
}
#endif
/*
* Server callback for /cli/stats. Accepts either a GET or a PUT.
*
@ -202,4 +269,9 @@ void server_init(void)
#endif
gcoap_register_listener(&_listener);
#if IS_USED(MODULE_PERIPH_RTC)
static event_periodic_callback_t _ev_pcb_rtc;
event_periodic_callback_init(&_ev_pcb_rtc, ZTIMER_MSEC, EVENT_PRIO_MEDIUM, _rtc_notify_observers, NULL);
event_periodic_callback_start(&_ev_pcb_rtc, 10 * MS_PER_SEC);
#endif
}

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@ -552,14 +552,35 @@ extern "C" {
/**
* @ingroup net_gcoap_conf
* @brief Maximum number of Observe clients
*
* @note As documented in this file, the implementation is limited to one observer per resource.
* Therefore, every stored observer is associated with a different resource.
* If you have only one observable resource, you could set this value to 1.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_CLIENTS_MAX
#define CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_CLIENTS_MAX (2)
#endif
/**
* @ingroup net_gcoap_conf
* @brief Maximum number of local notifying endpoint addresses
*
* @note As documented in this file, the implementation is limited to one observer per resource.
* Therefore, every stored local endpoint alias is associated with an observation context
* of a different resource.
* If you have only one observable resource, you could set this value to 1.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_NOTIFIERS_MAX
#define CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_NOTIFIERS_MAX (2)
#endif
/**
* @ingroup net_gcoap_conf
* @brief Maximum number of registrations for Observable resources
*
* @note As documented in this file, the implementation is limited to one observer per resource.
* Therefore, every stored observation context is associated with a different resource.
* If you have only one observable resource, you could set this value to 1.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_REGISTRATIONS_MAX
#define CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_REGISTRATIONS_MAX (2)
@ -839,6 +860,7 @@ struct gcoap_request_memo {
*/
typedef struct {
sock_udp_ep_t *observer; /**< Client endpoint; unused if null */
sock_udp_ep_t *notifier; /**< Local endpoint to send notifications */
const coap_resource_t *resource; /**< Entity being observed */
uint8_t token[GCOAP_TOKENLEN_MAX]; /**< Client token for notifications */
uint16_t last_msgid; /**< Message ID of last notification */
@ -874,6 +896,22 @@ kernel_pid_t gcoap_init(void);
*/
void gcoap_register_listener(gcoap_listener_t *listener);
/**
* @brief Iterate through all registered listeners and check for a resource, matching by @p uri_path
*
* This functions returns resources matching a subpath @see COAP_MATCH_SUBTREE.
* If an exact match is required, check with `strncmp()`.
*
* @param[in, out] last_listener A pointer to NULL for the first call, otherwise the last returned listener
* @param[in] last_resource NULL for the first call, otherwise the last returned resource
* @param[in] uri_path The URI path to search for
*
* @return The resource that matches the URI path
*/
const coap_resource_t *gcoap_get_resource_by_path_iterator(const gcoap_listener_t **last_listener,
const coap_resource_t *last_resource,
const char *uri_path);
/**
* @brief Initializes a CoAP request PDU on a buffer.
*
@ -1055,6 +1093,9 @@ static inline ssize_t gcoap_response(coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf,
*
* First verifies that an observer has been registered for the resource.
*
* @post If this function returns @see GCOAP_OBS_INIT_OK you have to call
* @ref gcoap_obs_send() afterwards to release a mutex.
*
* @param[out] pdu Notification metadata
* @param[out] buf Buffer containing the PDU
* @param[in] len Length of the buffer

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@ -2245,7 +2245,7 @@ extern ssize_t coap_well_known_core_default_handler(coap_pkt_t *pkt, \
* @return <0 if the resource path sorts before the URI
* @return >0 if the resource path sorts after the URI
*/
int coap_match_path(const coap_resource_t *resource, uint8_t *uri);
int coap_match_path(const coap_resource_t *resource, const uint8_t *uri);
#if defined(MODULE_GCOAP) || defined(DOXYGEN)
/**

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@ -29,8 +29,11 @@
#include "net/coap.h"
#include "net/gcoap.h"
#include "net/gcoap/forward_proxy.h"
#include "net/ipv6/addr.h"
#include "net/nanocoap.h"
#include "net/nanocoap/cache.h"
#include "net/sock/async/event.h"
#include "net/sock/udp.h"
#include "net/sock/util.h"
#include "mutex.h"
#include "random.h"
@ -79,8 +82,10 @@ static int _find_resource(gcoap_socket_type_t tl_type,
const coap_resource_t **resource_ptr,
gcoap_listener_t **listener_ptr);
static int _find_observer(sock_udp_ep_t **observer, sock_udp_ep_t *remote);
static int _find_obs_memo(gcoap_observe_memo_t **memo, sock_udp_ep_t *remote,
coap_pkt_t *pdu);
static int _find_notifier(sock_udp_ep_t **notifier, sock_udp_ep_t *local);
static int _find_obs_memo(gcoap_observe_memo_t **memo,
sock_udp_ep_t *remote, sock_udp_ep_t *local,
coap_pkt_t *pdu);
static void _find_obs_memo_resource(gcoap_observe_memo_t **memo,
const coap_resource_t *resource);
@ -103,6 +108,8 @@ static void _on_sock_dtls_evt(sock_dtls_t *sock, sock_async_flags_t type, void *
static void _dtls_free_up_session(void *arg);
#endif
static char _ipv6_addr_str[IPV6_ADDR_MAX_STR_LEN];
/* Internal variables */
const coap_resource_t _default_resources[] = {
{ "/.well-known/core", COAP_GET, _well_known_core_handler, NULL },
@ -129,6 +136,10 @@ typedef struct {
sock_udp_ep_t observers[CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_CLIENTS_MAX];
/* Observe clients; allows reuse for
observe memos */
/**
* @brief Local endpoint aliases to send notifications from
*/
sock_udp_ep_t notifiers[CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_NOTIFIERS_MAX];
gcoap_observe_memo_t observe_memos[CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_REGISTRATIONS_MAX];
/* Observed resource registrations */
uint8_t resend_bufs[CONFIG_GCOAP_RESEND_BUFS_MAX][CONFIG_GCOAP_PDU_BUF_SIZE];
@ -377,6 +388,22 @@ static void _on_sock_udp_evt(sock_udp_t *sock, sock_async_flags_t type, void *ar
}
}
static void _memo_clear_resend_buffer(gcoap_request_memo_t *memo)
{
uint8_t hdr[GCOAP_HEADER_MAXLEN];
if (memo->send_limit >= 0 && memo->msg.data.pdu_buf) {
/* store header from retransmission buffer */
memcpy(hdr, memo->msg.data.pdu_buf, sizeof(hdr));
/* mark referenced retransmission buffer as available again */
*memo->msg.data.pdu_buf = 0;
/* but store the header to keep the token for Observe notifications */
memcpy(memo->msg.hdr_buf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
/* no further retransmissions should be made and
gcoap_request_memo_get_hdr() has to know how to get the header for Observe notifications */
memo->send_limit = GCOAP_SEND_LIMIT_NON;
}
}
/* Processes and evaluates the coap pdu */
static void _process_coap_pdu(gcoap_socket_t *sock, sock_udp_ep_t *remote, sock_udp_aux_tx_t *aux,
uint8_t *buf, size_t len, bool truncated)
@ -518,9 +545,7 @@ static void _process_coap_pdu(gcoap_socket_t *sock, sock_udp_ep_t *remote, sock_
memo->resp_handler(memo, &pdu, remote);
}
if (memo->send_limit >= 0) { /* if confirmable */
*memo->msg.data.pdu_buf = 0; /* clear resend PDU buffer */
}
_memo_clear_resend_buffer(memo);
/* The memo must be kept if the response is an observe notification.
* Non-2.xx notifications indicate that the associated observe entry
@ -657,6 +682,7 @@ static size_t _handle_req(gcoap_socket_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf,
const coap_resource_t *resource = NULL;
gcoap_listener_t *listener = NULL;
sock_udp_ep_t *observer = NULL;
sock_udp_ep_t *notifier = NULL;
gcoap_observe_memo_t *memo = NULL;
gcoap_observe_memo_t *resource_memo = NULL;
@ -677,7 +703,7 @@ static size_t _handle_req(gcoap_socket_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf,
if (coap_get_observe(pdu) == COAP_OBS_REGISTER) {
/* lookup remote+token */
int empty_slot = _find_obs_memo(&memo, remote, pdu);
int empty_slot = _find_obs_memo(&memo, remote, NULL, pdu);
/* validate re-registration request */
if (resource_memo != NULL) {
if (memo != NULL) {
@ -699,18 +725,28 @@ static size_t _handle_req(gcoap_socket_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf,
if ((memo == NULL) && coap_has_observe(pdu)) {
/* verify resource not already registered (for another endpoint) */
if ((empty_slot >= 0) && (resource_memo == NULL)) {
int obs_slot = _find_observer(&observer, remote);
int slot = _find_observer(&observer, remote);
/* cache new observer */
if (observer == NULL) {
if (obs_slot >= 0) {
observer = &_coap_state.observers[obs_slot];
memcpy(observer, remote, sizeof(sock_udp_ep_t));
if (slot >= 0) {
observer = &_coap_state.observers[slot];
} else {
DEBUG("gcoap: can't register observer\n");
}
}
if (observer != NULL) {
slot = _find_notifier(&notifier, &aux->local);
if (notifier == NULL) {
if (slot >= 0) {
notifier = &_coap_state.notifiers[slot];
} else {
DEBUG("gcoap: can't allocate notifier\n");
}
}
if (observer && notifier) {
memcpy(observer, remote, sizeof(*remote));
memcpy(notifier, &aux->local, sizeof(aux->local));
memo = &_coap_state.observe_memos[empty_slot];
memo->notifier = notifier;
memo->observer = observer;
}
}
@ -732,19 +768,25 @@ static size_t _handle_req(gcoap_socket_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf,
}
} else if (coap_get_observe(pdu) == COAP_OBS_DEREGISTER) {
_find_obs_memo(&memo, remote, pdu);
_find_obs_memo(&memo, remote, NULL, pdu);
/* clear memo, and clear observer if no other memos */
if (memo != NULL) {
DEBUG("gcoap: Deregistering observer for: %s\n", memo->resource->path);
memo->observer = NULL;
memo = NULL;
_find_obs_memo(&memo, remote, NULL);
if (memo == NULL) {
gcoap_observe_memo_t *other_memo = NULL;
_find_obs_memo(&other_memo, remote, NULL, NULL);
if (other_memo == NULL) {
_find_observer(&observer, remote);
if (observer != NULL) {
observer->family = AF_UNSPEC;
}
}
other_memo = NULL;
_find_obs_memo(&other_memo, NULL, memo->notifier, NULL);
if (!other_memo) {
memo->notifier->family = AF_UNSPEC;
}
memo->notifier = NULL;
}
coap_clear_observe(pdu);
@ -771,6 +813,28 @@ static size_t _handle_req(gcoap_socket_t *sock, coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf,
return pdu_len;
}
static const coap_resource_t *_match_resource_path_iterator(const gcoap_listener_t *listener,
const coap_resource_t *last,
const uint8_t *uri_path)
{
size_t i;
if (!last) {
i = 0;
}
else {
assert(listener);
assert(last >= listener->resources);
assert(last < listener->resources + listener->resources_len);
i = (last - listener->resources) + 1;
}
for (; i < listener->resources_len; i++) {
if (!coap_match_path(&listener->resources[i], uri_path)) {
return &listener->resources[i];
}
}
return NULL;
}
static int _request_matcher_default(gcoap_listener_t *listener,
const coap_resource_t **resource,
coap_pkt_t *pdu)
@ -788,18 +852,10 @@ static int _request_matcher_default(gcoap_listener_t *listener,
coap_method_flags_t method_flag = coap_method2flag(
coap_get_code_detail(pdu));
for (size_t i = 0; i < listener->resources_len; i++) {
*resource = &listener->resources[i];
int res = coap_match_path(*resource, uri);
/* URI mismatch */
if (res != 0) {
continue;
}
*resource = NULL;
while ((*resource = _match_resource_path_iterator(listener, *resource, uri))) {
/* potential match, check for method */
if (! ((*resource)->methods & method_flag)) {
if (!((*resource)->methods & method_flag)) {
/* record wrong method error for next iteration, in case
* another resource with the same URI and correct method
* exists */
@ -837,7 +893,7 @@ static int _find_resource(gcoap_socket_type_t tl_type,
gcoap_listener_t *listener = _coap_state.listeners;
while (listener) {
const coap_resource_t *resource;
const coap_resource_t *resource = NULL;
int res;
/* only makes sense to check if non-UDP transports are supported,
@ -887,7 +943,7 @@ static int _find_resource(gcoap_socket_type_t tl_type,
* return Registered request memo, or NULL if not found
*/
static gcoap_request_memo_t* _find_req_memo_by_token(const sock_udp_ep_t *remote,
const uint8_t *token, size_t tkl)
const uint8_t *token, size_t tkl)
{
/* no need to initialize struct; we only care about buffer contents below */
coap_pkt_t memo_pdu_data;
@ -901,15 +957,36 @@ static gcoap_request_memo_t* _find_req_memo_by_token(const sock_udp_ep_t *remote
gcoap_request_memo_t *memo = &_coap_state.open_reqs[i];
memo_pdu->hdr = gcoap_request_memo_get_hdr(memo);
if (coap_get_token_len(memo_pdu) == tkl) {
if ((memcmp(token, coap_get_token(memo_pdu), tkl) == 0)
&& (sock_udp_ep_equal(&memo->remote_ep, remote)
/* Multicast addresses are not considered in matching responses */
|| sock_udp_ep_is_multicast(&memo->remote_ep)
)) {
return memo;
/* verbose debug to catch bugs with request/response matching */
DEBUG("Seeking memo for remote=%s, tkn=0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x, tkl=%"PRIuSIZE"\n",
ipv6_addr_to_str(_ipv6_addr_str, (ipv6_addr_t *)&remote->addr.ipv6,
IPV6_ADDR_MAX_STR_LEN),
token[0], token[1], token[2], token[3], token[4], token[5], token[6], token[7],
tkl);
if (coap_get_token_len(memo_pdu) != tkl) {
DEBUG("Token length mismatch %u\n", coap_get_token_len(memo_pdu));
continue;
}
const uint8_t *memo_token = coap_get_token(memo_pdu);
if (memcmp(token, memo_token, tkl)) {
DEBUG("Token mismatch 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
memo_token[0], memo_token[1], memo_token[2], memo_token[3],
memo_token[4], memo_token[5], memo_token[6], memo_token[7]);
continue;
}
if (!sock_udp_ep_equal(&memo->remote_ep, remote)) {
if (sock_udp_ep_is_multicast(&memo->remote_ep)) {
DEBUG("matching multicast response\n");
}
else {
DEBUG("Remote address mismatch %s\n",
ipv6_addr_to_str(_ipv6_addr_str, (ipv6_addr_t *)&memo->remote_ep.addr.ipv6,
IPV6_ADDR_MAX_STR_LEN));
continue;
}
}
return memo;
}
return NULL;
}
@ -972,9 +1049,7 @@ static void _expire_request(gcoap_request_memo_t *memo)
req.hdr = gcoap_request_memo_get_hdr(memo);
memo->resp_handler(memo, &req, NULL);
}
if (memo->send_limit != GCOAP_SEND_LIMIT_NON) {
*memo->msg.data.pdu_buf = 0; /* clear resend buffer */
}
_memo_clear_resend_buffer(memo);
memo->state = GCOAP_MEMO_UNUSED;
}
else {
@ -1003,57 +1078,78 @@ static ssize_t _well_known_core_handler(coap_pkt_t* pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t le
}
/*
* Find registered observer for a remote address and port.
* Find registered observer or notification endpoint for a remote or local address and port.
*
* observer[out] -- Registered observer, or NULL if not found
* remote[in] -- Endpoint to match
* out[in,out] -- in: endpoint array to scan, out: found endpoint or NULL if not found
* in[in] -- Endpoint to match
*
* return Index of empty slot, suitable for registering new observer; or -1
* return Index of empty slot, suitable for registering new endpoint; or -1
* if no empty slots. Undefined if observer found.
*/
static int _find_observer(sock_udp_ep_t **observer, sock_udp_ep_t *remote)
static int _find_endpoint(sock_udp_ep_t **out, sock_udp_ep_t *in, unsigned max)
{
int empty_slot = -1;
*observer = NULL;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_CLIENTS_MAX; i++) {
sock_udp_ep_t *ep_array = *out;
*out = NULL;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < max; i++) {
if (_coap_state.observers[i].family == AF_UNSPEC) {
if (ep_array[i].family == AF_UNSPEC) {
empty_slot = i;
}
else if (sock_udp_ep_equal(&_coap_state.observers[i], remote)) {
*observer = &_coap_state.observers[i];
else if (sock_udp_ep_equal(&ep_array[i], in)) {
*out = &ep_array[i];
break;
}
}
return empty_slot;
}
static int _find_observer(sock_udp_ep_t **observer, sock_udp_ep_t *remote)
{
*observer = _coap_state.observers;
return _find_endpoint(observer, remote, CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_CLIENTS_MAX);
}
static int _find_notifier(sock_udp_ep_t **notifier, sock_udp_ep_t *local)
{
*notifier = _coap_state.notifiers;
return _find_endpoint(notifier, local, CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_NOTIFIERS_MAX);
}
/*
* Find registered observe memo for a remote address and token.
*
* memo[out] -- Registered observe memo, or NULL if not found
* remote[in] -- Endpoint for address to match
* remote[in] -- Remote endpoint for address to match if not NULL
* local[in] -- Local endpoint for address to match if not NULL
* pdu[in] -- PDU for token to match, or NULL to match only on remote address
*
* return Index of empty slot, suitable for registering new memo; or -1 if no
* empty slots. Undefined if memo found.
*/
static int _find_obs_memo(gcoap_observe_memo_t **memo, sock_udp_ep_t *remote,
coap_pkt_t *pdu)
static int _find_obs_memo(gcoap_observe_memo_t **memo,
sock_udp_ep_t *remote, sock_udp_ep_t *local,
coap_pkt_t *pdu)
{
int empty_slot = -1;
*memo = NULL;
sock_udp_ep_t *remote_observer = NULL;
_find_observer(&remote_observer, remote);
sock_udp_ep_t *local_notifier = NULL;
if (remote) {
_find_observer(&remote_observer, remote);
}
if (local) {
_find_notifier(&local_notifier, local);
}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < CONFIG_GCOAP_OBS_REGISTRATIONS_MAX; i++) {
if (_coap_state.observe_memos[i].observer == NULL) {
empty_slot = i;
continue;
}
if (_coap_state.observe_memos[i].observer == remote_observer) {
if ((_coap_state.observe_memos[i].observer == remote_observer || !remote_observer) &&
(_coap_state.observe_memos[i].notifier == local_notifier || !local_notifier)) {
if (pdu == NULL) {
*memo = &_coap_state.observe_memos[i];
break;
@ -1105,10 +1201,19 @@ static void _check_and_expire_obs_memo_last_mid(sock_udp_ep_t *remote,
if (stale_obs_memo) {
stale_obs_memo->observer = NULL; /* clear memo */
/* check if no other memo is referencing the same local endpoint ... */
gcoap_observe_memo_t *other_memo = NULL;
_find_obs_memo(&other_memo, NULL, stale_obs_memo->notifier, NULL);
if (!other_memo) {
/* ... if not -> also free the notifier entry */
stale_obs_memo->notifier->family = AF_UNSPEC;
}
/* then unreference notifier */
stale_obs_memo->notifier = NULL;
/* check if the observer has more observe memos registered... */
stale_obs_memo = NULL;
_find_obs_memo(&stale_obs_memo, observer, NULL);
_find_obs_memo(&stale_obs_memo, observer, NULL, NULL);
if (stale_obs_memo == NULL) {
/* ... if not -> also free the observer entry */
observer->family = AF_UNSPEC;
@ -1357,9 +1462,7 @@ static void _receive_from_cache_cb(void *ctx)
if (_cache_build_response(ce, &pdu, _listen_buf, sizeof(_listen_buf)) >= 0) {
memo->state = (ce->truncated) ? GCOAP_MEMO_RESP_TRUNC : GCOAP_MEMO_RESP;
memo->resp_handler(memo, &pdu, &memo->remote_ep);
if (memo->send_limit >= 0) { /* if confirmable */
*memo->msg.data.pdu_buf = 0; /* clear resend PDU buffer */
}
_memo_clear_resend_buffer(memo);
memo->state = GCOAP_MEMO_UNUSED;
}
}
@ -1553,6 +1656,24 @@ void gcoap_register_listener(gcoap_listener_t *listener)
}
}
const coap_resource_t *gcoap_get_resource_by_path_iterator(const gcoap_listener_t **last_listener,
const coap_resource_t *last_resource,
const char *uri_path)
{
const gcoap_listener_t *listener = *last_listener ? *last_listener : _coap_state.listeners;
const coap_resource_t *resource = last_resource;
while (listener) {
if ((resource = _match_resource_path_iterator(listener, resource, (const uint8_t *)uri_path))) {
*last_listener = listener;
return resource;
}
listener = listener->next;
}
return NULL;
}
int gcoap_req_init_path_buffer(coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
unsigned code, const char *path, size_t path_len)
{
@ -1765,9 +1886,7 @@ ssize_t gcoap_req_send(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
}
if (res <= 0) {
if (memo != NULL) {
if (msg_type == COAP_TYPE_CON) {
*memo->msg.data.pdu_buf = 0; /* clear resend buffer */
}
_memo_clear_resend_buffer(memo);
if (timeout > 0) {
event_timeout_clear(&memo->resp_evt_tmout);
}
@ -1811,9 +1930,11 @@ int gcoap_obs_init(coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
{
gcoap_observe_memo_t *memo = NULL;
mutex_lock(&_coap_state.lock);
_find_obs_memo_resource(&memo, resource);
if (memo == NULL) {
/* Unique return value to specify there is not an observer */
mutex_unlock(&_coap_state.lock);
return GCOAP_OBS_INIT_UNUSED;
}
@ -1822,36 +1943,40 @@ int gcoap_obs_init(coap_pkt_t *pdu, uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
ssize_t hdrlen = coap_build_hdr(pdu->hdr, COAP_TYPE_NON, &memo->token[0],
memo->token_len, COAP_CODE_CONTENT, msgid);
if (hdrlen > 0) {
coap_pkt_init(pdu, buf, len, hdrlen);
_add_generated_observe_option(pdu);
/* Store message ID of the last notification sent. This is needed
* to match a potential RST returned by a client in order to signal
* it does not recognize this notification. */
memo->last_msgid = msgid;
return GCOAP_OBS_INIT_OK;
}
else {
if (hdrlen <= 0) {
/* reason for negative hdrlen is not defined, so we also are vague */
mutex_unlock(&_coap_state.lock);
return GCOAP_OBS_INIT_ERR;
}
coap_pkt_init(pdu, buf, len, hdrlen);
_add_generated_observe_option(pdu);
/* Store message ID of the last notification sent. This is needed
* to match a potential RST returned by a client in order to signal
* it does not recognize this notification. */
memo->last_msgid = msgid;
return GCOAP_OBS_INIT_OK;
}
size_t gcoap_obs_send(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
const coap_resource_t *resource)
{
ssize_t ret = 0;
gcoap_observe_memo_t *memo = NULL;
_find_obs_memo_resource(&memo, resource);
if (memo) {
ssize_t bytes = _tl_send(&memo->socket, buf, len, memo->observer, NULL);
return (size_t)((bytes > 0) ? bytes : 0);
}
else {
return 0;
sock_udp_aux_tx_t aux = { 0 };
if (memo->notifier) {
memcpy(&aux.local, memo->notifier, sizeof(*memo->notifier));
aux.flags = SOCK_AUX_SET_LOCAL;
}
ret = _tl_send(&memo->socket, buf, len, memo->observer, &aux);
}
mutex_unlock(&_coap_state.lock);
return ret <= 0 ? 0 : (size_t)ret;
}
uint8_t gcoap_op_state(void)

View File

@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ int coap_parse(coap_pkt_t *pkt, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
return 0;
}
int coap_match_path(const coap_resource_t *resource, uint8_t *uri)
int coap_match_path(const coap_resource_t *resource, const uint8_t *uri)
{
assert(resource && uri);
int res;