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examples/javascript: adapt to updated jerryscript package
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@ -24,11 +24,24 @@ CFLAGS += -DDEVELHELP
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# Set stack size to something (conservatively) enormous
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CFLAGS += -DTHREAD_STACKSIZE_MAIN=9092
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# Add the shell and some shell commands
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USEMODULE += shell
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USEMODULE += shell_commands
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# Add the package for Jerryscript
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USEPKG += jerryscript
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include $(CURDIR)/../../Makefile.include
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JS_PATH := $(BINDIR)/js/$(MODULE)
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# add directory of generated *.js.h files to include path
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CFLAGS += -I$(JS_PATH)
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# generate .js.h header files of .js files
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JS = $(wildcard *.js)
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JS_H := $(JS:%.js=$(JS_PATH)/%.js.h)
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$(JS_PATH)/:
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@mkdir -p $@
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$(JS_H): | $(JS_PATH)/
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$(JS_H): $(JS_PATH)/%.js.h: %.js
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xxd -i $< | sed 's/^unsigned/const unsigned/g' > $@
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$(RIOTBUILD_CONFIG_HEADER_C): $(JS_H)
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@ -1,39 +1,23 @@
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### About
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This example enables to execute arbitrary Javascript directly from the command line on the RIOT shell.
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This example shows how to write IoT applications using javascript.
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### Acknowledgement
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This example is based on [Jerryscript](https://github.com/jerryscript-project/jerryscript) which does all the heavy lifting, providing full ECMAScript 5.1 profile on your IoT device (kudos guys!).
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### Caveats
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- On your local board: best used with a serial communication program such [minicom](https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Minicom) instead of PyTerm (see why below).
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- currently, the only actual function available is "print"
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- On a testbed: you can try it on [IoT-lab](https://www.iot-lab.info). Tested and works so far on [IoT-lab M3](https://www.iot-lab.info/hardware/m3/), upload and flash the .elf, ssh into the node, and script away!
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### How to use
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- Except in the `print` instruction in your script, you have to replace single brackets `'` with `\'`.
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Just put your javascript code in "main.js" (check the example). The file will
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automatically be included when compiling the application, which will execute
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the file right after booting.
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- Expect some issues with PyTerm which interprets by default the first `;` as the end of the script command. Furthermore, if the script is long, PyTerm seems to get confused (hence the recommended use of minicom). To start playing with PyTerm, first edit `;` line 256 of RIOT/dist/tools/pyterm/pyterm
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### How to run
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### How to build
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Type `make flash term`.
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Type `make flash`. Then use your preferred serial communication tool to land in the RIOT shell.
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Note: you may have to type `reboot` or to press `RESET` on the board (after the flash).
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### Running the example
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In the RIOT shell, `help` will provide the list of available commands.
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The `script` command will run the test script code that you input in the command line.
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Some examples of scripts you can try:
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```
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script print ('hello');
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```
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```
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script var x = Math.sqrt (64); var txt = \'\'; while (x>1) { txt += --x + \'\\n\';} print (txt);
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```
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```
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script var person = { fname:\'John\', lname:\'Doe\', age:25 }; var text = \'\'; var x; for (x in person) { text += person[x] + \'\\n\'; } print (text);
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```
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Remark: outside of the print command, you may have to replace single brackets ' with \'.
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Note: you may have to press `RESET` on the board (after the flash) if the board
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reboots faster than the terminal program can start..
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2017 Inria
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* 2017 Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
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* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
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@ -11,58 +12,64 @@
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* @{
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*
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* @file
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* @brief Showing an example of scripting (javascript) from command line
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* @brief Example of how to use javascript on RIOT
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*
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* @author Emmanuel Baccelli <emmanuel.baccelli@inria.fr>
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* @author Kaspar Schleiser <kaspar@schleiser.de>
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*
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* @}
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "shell.h"
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#include "jerryscript.h"
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#include "jerryscript-ext/handler.h"
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int shell_script(int argc, char **argv)
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/* include header generated from main.js */
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#include "main.js.h"
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int js_run(const jerry_char_t *script, size_t script_size)
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{
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if (argc < 2) {
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puts("Usage: script <your script here!> \n"
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"For example, try: \n"
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"script var txt = \\'\\'; txt += Math.PI; print (\\'Pi=\\'+txt); \n"
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"Note: you need to substitute usual quotes with \\' \n");
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return -1;
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jerry_value_t ret_value;
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/* Initialize engine */
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jerry_init(JERRY_INIT_EMPTY);
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/* Register the print function in the global object. */
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jerryx_handler_register_global((const jerry_char_t *) "print", jerryx_handler_print);
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/* Setup Global scope code */
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ret_value = jerry_parse(script, script_size, false);
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if (!jerry_value_has_error_flag(ret_value)) {
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/* Execute the parsed source code in the Global scope */
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ret_value = jerry_run(ret_value);
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}
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jerry_char_t script[(2 * SHELL_DEFAULT_BUFSIZE + 1)];
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*script = '\0';
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for(int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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if (i>1) {
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strcat((char *)script, " ");
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}
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strcat((char *)script, argv[i]);
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int res = 0;
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if (jerry_value_has_error_flag(ret_value)) {
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printf("js_run(): Script Error!");
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res = -1;
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}
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size_t script_size = strlen((char *) script);
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printf("Executing script: [%s]\n\n", script);
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bool ret_value = jerry_run_simple(script, script_size, JERRY_INIT_EMPTY);
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jerry_release_value(ret_value);
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return (ret_value != 0);
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/* Cleanup engine */
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jerry_cleanup();
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return res;
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}
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const shell_command_t shell_commands[] = {
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{ "script", "Shell scripting ", shell_script },
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{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
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};
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int main(void)
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{
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printf("You are running RIOT on a(n) %s board.\n", RIOT_BOARD);
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printf("This board features a(n) %s MCU.\n", RIOT_MCU);
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/* start the shell */
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char line_buf[2 * SHELL_DEFAULT_BUFSIZE];
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/* for longer script support shell buffer should be bigger */
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shell_run(shell_commands, line_buf, sizeof(line_buf));
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printf("Executing main.js:\n");
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js_run(main_js, main_js_len);
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return 0;
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}
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1
examples/javascript/main.js
Normal file
1
examples/javascript/main.js
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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print("Hello from JerryScript!");
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