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https://github.com/RIOT-OS/RIOT.git
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boards: cpu: stm32f1/f3: rework clock configuration and init
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07f0745015
commit
042a550f0d
@ -36,40 +36,113 @@ extern "C" {
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* @name Clock settings
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* @{
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*/
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/* 0: no external high speed crystal available
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* else: actual crystal frequency [in Hz] */
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#ifndef CLOCK_HSE
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#define CLOCK_HSE MHZ(8)
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#endif
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/* give the target core clock (HCLK) frequency [in Hz],
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* maximum: 72MHz when input clock is HSE, 64MHz when input clock is HSI */
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#if CLOCK_HSE
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#define CLOCK_CORECLOCK MHZ(72)
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/* Select the desired system clock source between PLL, HSE or HSI */
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#ifndef CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE) || IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI)
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#define CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL 0
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#else
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#define CLOCK_CORECLOCK MHZ(64)
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#define CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL 1 /* Use PLL by default */
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#endif
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#endif /* CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL */
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#ifndef CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE
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#define CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE 0
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#endif /* CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE */
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#ifndef CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI
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#define CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI 0
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#endif /* CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI */
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL) && \
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(IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE) || IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI))
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#error "Cannot use PLL as clock source with other clock configurations"
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#endif
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/* 0: no external low speed crystal available,
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* 1: external crystal available (always 32.768kHz) */
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#ifndef CLOCK_LSE
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#define CLOCK_LSE (0)
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE) && \
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(IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL) || IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI))
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#error "Cannot use HSE as clock source with other clock configurations"
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#endif
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/* peripheral clock setup */
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#define CLOCK_AHB_DIV RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1
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#define CLOCK_AHB (CLOCK_CORECLOCK / 1)
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2 /* max 36MHz */
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#define CLOCK_APB1 (CLOCK_CORECLOCK / 2)
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#define CLOCK_APB2_DIV RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1 /* max 72MHz */
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#define CLOCK_APB2 (CLOCK_CORECLOCK / 1)
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/* PLL factors */
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#ifndef CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV
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#define CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV (1)
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI) && \
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(IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL) || IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE))
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#error "Cannot use HSI as clock source with other clock configurations"
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#endif
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#ifndef CLOCK_PLL_MUL
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#define CLOCK_PLL_MUL (9)
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#ifndef CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE
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#define CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE 0
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#endif
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#ifndef CLOCK_HSE
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#define CLOCK_HSE MHZ(8)
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#endif
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE) && (CLOCK_HSE < MHZ(4) || CLOCK_HSE > MHZ(32))
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#error "HSE clock frequency must be between 4MHz and 32MHz"
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_LSE
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#define CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_LSE 0
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#endif
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_LSE)
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#define CLOCK_LSE (1)
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#else
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#define CLOCK_LSE (0)
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#endif
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#define CLOCK_HSI MHZ(8)
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/* The following parameters configure a 72MHz system clock with HSE (8MHz or
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16MHz) and HSI (8MHz) as input clock */
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#ifndef CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE) && (CLOCK_HSE == MHZ(16))
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#define CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV (2)
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#else
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#define CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV (1)
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_MUL
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#define CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_MUL (9)
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#endif
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI)
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#define CLOCK_CORECLOCK (CLOCK_HSI)
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#elif IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE)
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#if !IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE)
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#error "The board doesn't provide an HSE oscillator"
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#endif
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#define CLOCK_CORECLOCK (CLOCK_HSE)
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#elif IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL)
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE)
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#define CLOCK_PLL_SRC (CLOCK_HSE)
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#else /* CLOCK_HSI */
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#define CLOCK_PLL_SRC (CLOCK_HSI)
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#endif
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/* PLL configuration: make sure your values are legit!
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*
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* compute by: CORECLOCK = ((PLL_IN / PLL_PREDIV) * PLL_MUL)
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* with:
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* PLL_IN: input clock is HSE if available or HSI otherwise
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* PLL_PREDIV : pre-divider, allowed range: [1:16]
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* PLL_MUL: multiplier, allowed range: [2:16]
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* CORECLOCK -> 72MHz MAX!
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*/
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#define CLOCK_CORECLOCK ((CLOCK_PLL_SRC / CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV) * CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_MUL)
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#if CLOCK_CORECLOCK > MHZ(72)
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#error "SYSCLK cannot exceed 72MHz"
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#endif
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#endif /* CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL */
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#define CLOCK_AHB CLOCK_CORECLOCK /* HCLK, max: 72MHz */
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#ifndef CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV
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#define CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV (2)
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#endif
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#define CLOCK_APB1 (CLOCK_AHB / CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV) /* PCLK1, max: 36MHz */
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#ifndef CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV
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#define CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV (1)
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#endif
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#define CLOCK_APB2 (CLOCK_AHB / CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV) /* PCLK2, max: 72MHz */
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/** @} */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ MODULE = stm32_clk
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SRC = stmclk_common.c
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ifneq (,$(filter-out f0,$(filter f%,$(CPU_FAM))))
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ifneq (,$(filter f2 f4 f7,$(CPU_FAM)))
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SRC += stmclk_fx.c
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else ifneq (,$(filter $(CPU_FAM),f0))
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SRC += stmclk_f0.c
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else ifneq (,$(filter $(CPU_FAM),f0 f1 f3))
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SRC += stmclk_f0f1f3.c
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else ifneq (,$(filter $(CPU_FAM),l0 l1))
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SRC += stmclk_l0l1.c
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else ifneq (,$(filter $(CPU_FAM),l4 wb))
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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* @{
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*
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* @file
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* @brief Implementation of STM32 clock configuration for STM32 F0
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* @brief Implementation of STM32 clock configuration for STM32 F0/F1/F3
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*
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* @author Hauke Petersen <hauke.petersen@fu-berlin.de>
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* @author Vincent Dupont <vincent@otakeys.com>
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@ -26,17 +26,32 @@
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#include "periph_conf.h"
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/* PLL configuration */
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#if defined(CPU_FAM_STM32F1)
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE)
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#define PLL_SRC (RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC) /* HSE */
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#else
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#define PLL_SRC (0) /* HSI / 2 */
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#endif
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/* RCC_CR_HSITRIM_4 is not defined on stm32f1 and corresponds to a value of 16.
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Use the same definition used for stm32f0/stm32f3 */
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#define RCC_CR_HSITRIM_4 (0x10UL << RCC_CR_HSITRIM_Pos)
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#define RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL
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#define PLL_MUL ((CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_MUL - 2) << RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL_Pos)
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#else /* CPU_FAM_STM32F0 && CPU_FAM_STM32F3 */
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#if CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE
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#define PLL_SRC (RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE_PREDIV | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_HSE_PREDIV_DIV1)
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#else
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#define PLL_SRC (RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSI_DIV2)
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#endif
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#define PLL_MUL ((CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_MUL - 2) << RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_Pos)
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#endif /* CPU_FAM_STM32F1 */
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#define PLL_PREDIV (CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV - 1)
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#define CLOCK_AHB_DIV (RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1)
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#if defined(CPU_FAM_STM32F0)
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#if CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 1
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE_DIV1)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 2
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@ -50,7 +65,69 @@
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#else
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#error "Invalid APB prescaler value (only 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 allowed)"
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#endif
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#else
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#if CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 1
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 2
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 4
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV4)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 8
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV8)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB1_DIV == 16
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#define CLOCK_APB1_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV16)
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#else
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#error "Invalid APB1 prescaler value (only 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 allowed)"
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#endif
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#if CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV == 1
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#define CLOCK_APB2_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV == 2
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#define CLOCK_APB2_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV2)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV == 4
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#define CLOCK_APB2_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV4)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV == 8
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#define CLOCK_APB2_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV8)
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#elif CONFIG_CLOCK_APB2_DIV == 16
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#define CLOCK_APB2_DIV (RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV16)
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#else
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#error "Invalid APB2 prescaler value (only 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 allowed)"
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Check whether PLL is required */
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/* Check whether PLL must be enabled:
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- When PLLCLK is used as SYSCLK
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*/
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL)
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#define CLOCK_ENABLE_PLL 1
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#else
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#define CLOCK_ENABLE_PLL 0
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#endif
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/* Check whether HSE is required:
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- When HSE is used as SYSCLK
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- When PLL is used as SYSCLK and the board provides HSE (since HSE will be
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used as PLL input clock)
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*/
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE) || \
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(IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE) && IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL))
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#define CLOCK_ENABLE_HSE 1
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#else
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#define CLOCK_ENABLE_HSE 0
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#endif
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/* Check whether HSI is required:
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- When HSI is used as SYSCLK
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- When PLL is used as SYSCLK and the board doesn't provide HSE (since HSI will be
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used as PLL input clock)
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*/
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#if IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI) || \
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(!IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE) && IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL))
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#define CLOCK_ENABLE_HSI 1
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#else
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#define CLOCK_ENABLE_HSI 0
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#endif
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/* Deduct the needed flash wait states from the core clock frequency */
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#define FLASH_WAITSTATES ((CLOCK_CORECLOCK - 1) / MHZ(24))
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@ -71,7 +148,11 @@ void stmclk_init_sysclk(void)
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/* use HSI as system clock while we do any further configuration and
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* configure the AHB and APB clock dividers as configure by the board */
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#if defined(CPU_FAM_STM32F0)
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RCC->CFGR = (RCC_CFGR_SW_HSI | CLOCK_AHB_DIV | CLOCK_APB1_DIV);
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#else /* CPU_FAM_STM32F1 && CPU_FAM_STM32F3 */
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RCC->CFGR = (RCC_CFGR_SW_HSI | CLOCK_AHB_DIV | CLOCK_APB1_DIV | CLOCK_APB2_DIV);
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#endif /* CPU_FAM_STM32F0*/
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while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI) {}
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/* Flash config */
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@ -80,39 +161,40 @@ void stmclk_init_sysclk(void)
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/* disable all active clocks except HSI -> resets the clk configuration */
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RCC->CR = (RCC_CR_HSION | RCC_CR_HSITRIM_4);
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/* HSE is only used if provided by board and core clock input is using HSE
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or PLL */
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if (IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE) && !IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI)) {
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/* Enable HSE if it's used */
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if (IS_ACTIVE(CLOCK_ENABLE_HSE)) {
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RCC->CR |= (RCC_CR_HSEON);
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while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY)) {}
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}
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if (IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE)) {
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RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_SW_HSE;
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while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE) {}
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}
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else if (IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL)) {
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/* now the PLL can safely be configured and started */
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/* reset PLL configuration bits */
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/* Enable PLL if it's used */
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if (IS_ACTIVE(CLOCK_ENABLE_PLL)) {
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RCC->CFGR &= ~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL);
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/* set PLL configuration */
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RCC->CFGR |= (PLL_SRC | PLL_MUL);
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if (CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV == 2) {
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RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE; /* PREDIV == 2 */
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}
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#if !defined(CPU_FAM_STM32F1)
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else if (CONFIG_CLOCK_PLL_PREDIV > 2) {
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RCC->CFGR2 = PLL_PREDIV; /* PREDIV > 2 */
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}
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#endif
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RCC->CR |= (RCC_CR_PLLON);
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while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY)) {}
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}
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/* now that the PLL is running, use it as system clock */
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/* Configure SYSCLK */
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if (IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSE)) {
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RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_SW_HSE;
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while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE) {}
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}
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else if (IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL)) {
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RCC->CFGR |= RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
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while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL) {}
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}
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if (!IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_HSI) ||
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(IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_USE_CLOCK_PLL) && IS_ACTIVE(CONFIG_BOARD_HAS_HSE))) {
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if (!IS_ACTIVE(CLOCK_ENABLE_HSI)) {
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/* Disable HSI only if not used */
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stmclk_disable_hsi();
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}
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