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RIOT/boards/esp32-ethernet-kit-v1_0/doc.txt

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Gunar Schorcht
* Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
* General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
* directory for more details.
*/
/**
* @defgroup boards_esp32_esp-ethernet-kit-v1_0 ESP32-Ethernet-Kit v1.0
* @ingroup boards_esp32
* @brief Support for for Espressif ESP32-Ethernet-Kit v1.0
* @author Gunar Schorcht <gunar@schorcht.net>
* @author Erik Ekman <eekman@google.com>
## <a name="toc"> Table of Contents </a>
1. [Overview](#overview)
2. [Hardware](#hardware)
1. [MCU](#mcu)
2. [Board Configuration](#board_configuration)
3. [Board Pinout](#pinout)
3. [Flashing the Device](#flashing)
4. [On-Chip Debugging with the device](#debugging)
5. [Other Documentation Resources](#other-resources)
## <a name="overview"> Overview </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
The Espressif [ESP32-Ethernet-Kit](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/hw-reference/esp32/get-started-ethernet-kit-v1.0.html) is a development board that uses the ESP32-WROVER-B module. Most important features of the board are
- 100 Mbps Ethernet via IP101G PHY
- USB bridge with JTAG interface
Furthermore, some GPIOs are broken out for extension. The USB bridge based on FDI FT2232HL provides a JTAG interface for OCD debugging through the USB interface.
## <a name="hardware"> Hardware </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
This section describes
- the [MCU](#mcu),
- the default [board configuration](#board_configuration),
- the [board pinout](#pinout).
### <a name="mcu"> MCU </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
Most features of the board are provided by the ESP32 SoC. For detailed
information about the ESP32, see section \ref esp32_mcu "MCU ESP32".
### <a name="board_configuration"> Board Configuration </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
ESP32-Ethernet-Kit v1.0 has the following on-board components
- 100 Mbps Ethernet via IP101G PHY
- USB bridge with JTAG interface
For detailed information about the configuration of ESP32 boards, see
section Peripherals in \ref esp32_riot.
@note
Only a few GPIOs are broken out and available for external hardware on ESP32-Ethernet-Kit boards. Which GPIOs are available as peripherals depends on used modules.
<center>
\anchor esp32_ethernet_kit_table_board_configuration
Function | GPIOs | Remarks |Configuration
:---------------|:-------|:--------|:----------------------------------
BTN0 | GPIO0 | not available if `esp_eth` is used | |
ADC | GPIO34, GPIO35, GPIO36, GPIO39 | | \ref esp32_adc_channels "ADC Channels"
DAC | - | | \ref esp32_dac_channels "DAC Channels"
PWM_DEV(0) | GPIO4 | | \ref esp32_pwm_channels "PWM Channels"
I2C_DEV(0):SDA | GPIO32 | | \ref esp32_i2c_interfaces "I2C Interfaces"
I2C_DEV(0):SCL | GPIO33 | | \ref esp32_i2c_interfaces "I2C Interfaces"
SPI_DEV(0):CLK | GPIO14 | HSPI is used | \ref esp32_spi_interfaces "SPI Interfaces"
SPI_DEV(0):MISO | GPIO12 | HSPI is used | \ref esp32_spi_interfaces "SPI Interfaces"
SPI_DEV(0):MOSI | GPIO13 | HSPI is used | \ref esp32_spi_interfaces "SPI Interfaces"
SPI_DEV(0):CS0 | GPIO15 | HSPI is used | \ref esp32_spi_interfaces "SPI Interfaces"
UART_DEV(0):TxD | GPIO1 | Console (configuration is fixed) | \ref esp32_uart_interfaces "UART interfaces"
UART_DEV(0):RxD | GPIO3 | Console (configuration is fixed) | \ref esp32_uart_interfaces "UART interfaces"
</center>
@note
- GPIO4 only works properly on the board if the function switch for GPIO4 (DIP SW 5) is OFF.
- SPI_DEV(0) is not available if module `esp_jtag` is used. For the SPI_DEV(0) pins to work properly, the function switches (DIP switches) for the JTAG signals must be set to OFF.
### <a name="pinout"> Board Pinout </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
The board schematic can be found [here](https://dl.espressif.com/dl/schematics/SCH_ESP32-ETHERNET-KIT_A_V1.0_20190517.pdf).
By default, only 3 bidirectional GPIO pins are unused: GPIO4, GPIO32, GPIO33. The suggested configuration is for PWM
and I2C, but they can also be used for SPI or another serial port. By disabling the JTAG interface on the board,
another 4 GPIOs can be made available (GPIO12, GPIO13, GPIO14, GPIO15).
## <a name="flashing"> Flashing the Device </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
Flashing RIOT is quite straight forward. The board has a Micro-USB connector with reset/boot/flash logic. Just connect the board using the programming port to your host computer and type:
```
make flash BOARD=esp32-ethernet-kit-v1_0 ...
```
The USB bridge is based on FDI FT2232HL and offers two USB interfaces:
- the first interface is the JTAG interface for [On-Chip debugging](#debugging)
- the second interface is the console interface, which is also used for flashing
Therefore, you have to declare the USB interface in the make command. For example, if the ESP32-Ethernet-Kit is connected to the host computer through the USB interfaces `/dev/ttyUSB0` and `/dev/ttyUSB1`, the make command would be used as following:
```
make flash BOARD=esp32-ethernet-kit-v1_0 PORT=/dev/ttyUSB1 ...
```
For detailed information about ESP32 as well as configuring and compiling RIOT for ESP32 boards, see \ref esp32_riot.
## <a name="debugging"> On-Chip Debugging with the Device </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
Since the USB bridge based on FDI FT2232HL provides a JTAG interface for debugging through an USB interface, using ESP32-Ethernet-Kit is the easiest and most convenient way for On-Chip debugging. Please refer the [ESP-IDF Programming Guide](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/api-guides/jtag-debugging/index.html) for details on how to setup and how to use ESP32-Ethernet-Kit and OpenOCD.
To use the JTAG interface, the `esp_jtag' module must be used to disable the `SPI_DEV(0)` which normally uses the GPIOs for the JTAG signals.
USEMODULE=esp_jtag make flash BOARD=esp32-ethernet-kit-v1_0 ...
Furthermore the function switches (DIP switches) for the JTAG signals must be set to ON.
## <a name="other-resources"> Other Documentation Resources </a> &nbsp;&nbsp; [[TOC](#toc)]
There is a comprehensive [Getting Started Guide](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/hw-reference/esp32/get-started-ethernet-kit-v1.0.html) for the ESP32-Ethernet-Kit with a lot information about hardware configuration.
*/